See culca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "culcare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "culcuș"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "se culca pe o ureche"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"collocāre",
"colloco#Latin"
],
[
"culcu",
"culcu#Aromanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:colloco<alt:collocāre><t:set in place>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"culca\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"culca\">\nInherited from Latin collocāre (“set in place”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "culcu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian culcu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:colloco<alt:collocāre><t:set in place>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin con-\nProto-Indo-European *stel-der.?\nProto-Italic *s(t)lokos\nOld Latin stlocus\nLatin locus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin locō\nLatin collocāre\nRomanian culca\nInherited from Latin collocāre (“set in place”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin collocāre (“set in place”). Compare Aromanian culcu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a culca 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "culcă",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "culce",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a culca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "culcând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "culcat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "culc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "culci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "culcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "culcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "culcai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "culca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "culcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "culcași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "culcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "culcarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "culcaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "culcase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "culcaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să culc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să culci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să culce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să culcăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să culcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să culce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "culcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu culca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu culcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "culcă",
"2": "culcat",
"3": "culce"
},
"expansion": "a culca (third-person singular present culcă, past participle culcat, third-person subjunctive culce) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cul",
"ca"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "așeza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dormi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zăcea"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 29 18 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 29 18 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 30 19 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 29 19 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 28 20 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
25
]
],
"english": "The patient is lying down on his back to be examined by the doctor.",
"text": "Pacientul se culcă pe spate pentru a fi examinat de doctor.",
"translation": "The patient is lying down on his back to be examined by the doctor.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lie down, recline"
],
"id": "en-culca-ro-verb-8jsXgMoZ",
"links": [
[
"lie down",
"lie down"
],
[
"recline",
"recline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to lie down, recline"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 29 18 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 29 18 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 30 19 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 29 19 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 28 20 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 35 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 35 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 40 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 45 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 45 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "ro:Sex",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go to bed"
],
"id": "en-culca-ro-verb-dLw7ICeG",
"links": [
[
"go to bed",
"go to bed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to go to bed"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 29 18 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 29 18 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 30 19 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 29 19 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 28 20 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 32 44 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Sleep",
"orig": "ro:Sleep",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep with"
],
"id": "en-culca-ro-verb-JkA-Lorj",
"links": [
[
"sleep with",
"sleep with"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, euphemistic) to sleep with"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 29 18 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 29 18 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 30 19 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 29 19 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 28 20 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
7
]
],
"english": "to knock to the ground",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "a culca la pământ",
"translation": "to knock to the ground",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
53
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
43,
48
],
[
52,
64
]
],
"english": "In order to move the pole, we first had to place it horizontally.",
"text": "Pentru a muta stâlpul a trebuit mai întâi să-l culcăm.",
"translation": "In order to move the pole, we first had to place it horizontally.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lay down, place horizontally"
],
"id": "en-culca-ro-verb-v0zkaumn",
"links": [
[
"lay down",
"lay down"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to lay down, place horizontally"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kulˈka/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-culca.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-culca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-culca.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-culca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-culca.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "culca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Romanian/a",
"Rhymes:Romanian/a/2 syllables",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"Romanian entries with etymon",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *stel-",
"Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
"Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"ro:Sex",
"ro:Sleep"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "culcare"
},
{
"word": "culcuș"
},
{
"word": "se culca pe o ureche"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"collocāre",
"colloco#Latin"
],
[
"culcu",
"culcu#Aromanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:colloco<alt:collocāre><t:set in place>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"culca\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"culca\">\nInherited from Latin collocāre (“set in place”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "culcu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian culcu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:colloco<alt:collocāre><t:set in place>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin con-\nProto-Indo-European *stel-der.?\nProto-Italic *s(t)lokos\nOld Latin stlocus\nLatin locus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin locō\nLatin collocāre\nRomanian culca\nInherited from Latin collocāre (“set in place”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin collocāre (“set in place”). Compare Aromanian culcu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a culca 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "culcă",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "culce",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a culca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "culcând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "culcat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "culc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "culci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "culcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "culcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "culcai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "culca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "culcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "culcași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "culcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "culcarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "culcaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "culcase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "culcaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să culc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să culci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să culce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să culcăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să culcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să culce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "culcă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "culcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu culca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu culcați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "culcă",
"2": "culcat",
"3": "culce"
},
"expansion": "a culca (third-person singular present culcă, past participle culcat, third-person subjunctive culce) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cul",
"ca"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "așeza"
},
{
"word": "dormi"
},
{
"word": "zăcea"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian reflexive verbs",
"Romanian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
25
]
],
"english": "The patient is lying down on his back to be examined by the doctor.",
"text": "Pacientul se culcă pe spate pentru a fi examinat de doctor.",
"translation": "The patient is lying down on his back to be examined by the doctor.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lie down, recline"
],
"links": [
[
"lie down",
"lie down"
],
[
"recline",
"recline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to lie down, recline"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to go to bed"
],
"links": [
[
"go to bed",
"go to bed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to go to bed"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian euphemisms",
"Romanian reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep with"
],
"links": [
[
"sleep with",
"sleep with"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, euphemistic) to sleep with"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with collocations",
"Romanian terms with usage examples",
"Romanian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
7
]
],
"english": "to knock to the ground",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "a culca la pământ",
"translation": "to knock to the ground",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
53
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
43,
48
],
[
52,
64
]
],
"english": "In order to move the pole, we first had to place it horizontally.",
"text": "Pentru a muta stâlpul a trebuit mai întâi să-l culcăm.",
"translation": "In order to move the pole, we first had to place it horizontally.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lay down, place horizontally"
],
"links": [
[
"lay down",
"lay down"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to lay down, place horizontally"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kulˈka/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-culca.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-culca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-culca.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-culca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-culca.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "culca"
}
Download raw JSONL data for culca meaning in Romanian (9.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.