"cui" meaning in Romanian

See cui in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kuj/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-cui.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Latin cuneus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱū (“sting”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|cuneus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin cuneus, {{inh+|ro|la|cuneus}} Inherited from Latin cuneus, {{inh|ro|ine-pro|*h₂ḱū||sting}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱū (“sting”) Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|cuie}} cui n (plural cuie) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=cuielor|gpi=cuie|gsd=cuiului|gsi=cui|n=|npd=cuiele|npi=cuie|nsd=cuiul|nsi=cui|vp=cuielor|vs=cuiule}} Forms: cuie [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cui [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], cuiul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], cuie [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], cuiele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], cui [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], cuiului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], cuie [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], cuielor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], cuiule [singular, vocative], cuielor [plural, vocative]
  1. nail (metal fastener), pin Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-cui-ro-noun-EvAckcO9
  2. (slang) marijuana cigarette Tags: neuter, slang
    Sense id: en-cui-ro-noun-AQIc~5fk Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian pronouns Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 38 54 8 0 Disambiguation of Romanian pronouns: 7 38 29 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cuni (english: Banat Dialect) Derived forms: cuier, cuia, cuișor Related terms: încuia, descuia
Etymology number: 1

Pronoun

IPA: /kuj/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-cui.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Latin cui. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|cui|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin cui, {{inh+|ro|la|cui}} Inherited from Latin cui Head templates: {{head|ro|pronoun|genitive/dative form of|cine}} cui (genitive/dative form of cine)
  1. whose Tags: dative, form-of, genitive
    Sense id: en-cui-ro-pron-Ve-gk4-f
  2. to whom Tags: dative, form-of, genitive
    Sense id: en-cui-ro-pron-ON3H-Mte
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cuni (english: Banat Dialect)
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cuier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cuia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cuișor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cuneus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cuneus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cuneus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cuneus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ḱū",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sting"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱū (“sting”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cuneus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱū (“sting”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cuie",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuiul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuiele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuiului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuielor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuiule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuielor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "cuie"
      },
      "expansion": "cui n (plural cuie)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "cuielor",
        "gpi": "cuie",
        "gsd": "cuiului",
        "gsi": "cui",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "cuiele",
        "npi": "cuie",
        "nsd": "cuiul",
        "nsi": "cui",
        "vp": "cuielor",
        "vs": "cuiule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "încuia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "descuia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nail (metal fastener), pin"
      ],
      "id": "en-cui-ro-noun-EvAckcO9",
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ],
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 54 8 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 38 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marijuana cigarette"
      ],
      "id": "en-cui-ro-noun-AQIc~5fk",
      "links": [
        [
          "marijuana",
          "marijuana"
        ],
        [
          "cigarette",
          "cigarette"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) marijuana cigarette"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuj/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-cui.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cui.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cui.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cui.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cui.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Banat Dialect",
      "word": "cuni"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cui"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cui",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cui",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cui"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cui",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cui.",
  "form_of": [
    {
      "word": "cine"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "genitive/dative form of",
        "4": "cine"
      },
      "expansion": "cui (genitive/dative form of cine)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whose"
      ],
      "id": "en-cui-ro-pron-Ve-gk4-f",
      "links": [
        [
          "whose",
          "whose"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to whom"
      ],
      "id": "en-cui-ro-pron-ON3H-Mte",
      "links": [
        [
          "whom",
          "whom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuj/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-cui.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cui.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cui.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cui.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cui.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Banat Dialect",
      "word": "cuni"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cui"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian neuter nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian pronouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cuier"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuia"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuișor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cuneus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cuneus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cuneus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cuneus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ḱū",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sting"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱū (“sting”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cuneus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱū (“sting”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cuie",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuiul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuiele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuiului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuielor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuiule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuielor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "cuie"
      },
      "expansion": "cui n (plural cuie)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "cuielor",
        "gpi": "cuie",
        "gsd": "cuiului",
        "gsi": "cui",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "cuiele",
        "npi": "cuie",
        "nsd": "cuiul",
        "nsi": "cui",
        "vp": "cuielor",
        "vs": "cuiule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "încuia"
    },
    {
      "word": "descuia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nail (metal fastener), pin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ],
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marijuana cigarette"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marijuana",
          "marijuana"
        ],
        [
          "cigarette",
          "cigarette"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) marijuana cigarette"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuj/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-cui.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cui.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cui.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cui.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cui.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Banat Dialect",
      "word": "cuni"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cui"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian pronouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cui",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cui",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cui"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cui",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cui.",
  "form_of": [
    {
      "word": "cine"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "genitive/dative form of",
        "4": "cine"
      },
      "expansion": "cui (genitive/dative form of cine)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whose",
          "whose"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to whom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whom",
          "whom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuj/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-cui.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cui.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cui.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cui.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cui.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Banat Dialect",
      "word": "cuni"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cui"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cui meaning in Romanian (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "cui"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cui",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.