"croi" meaning in Romanian

See croi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [kroˈi]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *krojiti (“to cut”). Compare Aromanian cruescu, cruire. Etymology templates: {{der|ro|sla-pro|*krojiti||to cut}} Proto-Slavic *krojiti (“to cut”), {{cog|rup|cruescu}} Aromanian cruescu Head templates: {{ro-verb|croiește|croit}} a croi (third-person singular present croiește, past participle croit) 4th conjugation Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc}} Forms: a croi 4th conjugation [canonical], croiește [present, singular, third-person], croit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a croi [infinitive], croind [gerund], croit [participle, past], croiesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], croiești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], croiește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], croim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], croiți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], croiesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], croiam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], croiai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], croia [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], croiam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], croiați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], croiau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], croii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], croiși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], croi [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], croirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], croirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], croiră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], croisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], croiseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], croise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], croiserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], croiserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], croiseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să croiesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să croiești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să croiască [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să croim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să croiți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să croiască [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], croiește [imperative, second-person, singular], croiți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu croi [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu croiți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to cut out, to tailor
    Sense id: en-croi-ro-verb-itBsCXBK Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 40 30 30 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 45 26 29
  2. (figurative) to open up (a road, path, destiny, etc.) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-croi-ro-verb-QeRzSzOe
  3. (figurative) to devise, plan, construct, build, create Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-croi-ro-verb-iAlAH089
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: croitor

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "croitor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*krojiti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krojiti (“to cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "cruescu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian cruescu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *krojiti (“to cut”). Compare Aromanian cruescu, cruire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a croi 4th conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a croi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să croiesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să croiești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să croiască",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să croim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să croiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să croiască",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu croi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu croiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "croiește",
        "2": "croit"
      },
      "expansion": "a croi (third-person singular present croiește, past participle croit) 4th conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 26 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut out, to tailor"
      ],
      "id": "en-croi-ro-verb-itBsCXBK",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut out",
          "cut out"
        ],
        [
          "tailor",
          "tailor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to open up (a road, path, destiny, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-croi-ro-verb-QeRzSzOe",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to open up (a road, path, destiny, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to devise, plan, construct, build, create"
      ],
      "id": "en-croi-ro-verb-iAlAH089",
      "links": [
        [
          "devise",
          "devise"
        ],
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "construct",
          "construct"
        ],
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to devise, plan, construct, build, create"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kroˈi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "croi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "croitor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*krojiti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krojiti (“to cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "cruescu"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian cruescu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *krojiti (“to cut”). Compare Aromanian cruescu, cruire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a croi 4th conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a croi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să croiesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să croiești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să croiască",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să croim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să croiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să croiască",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu croi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu croiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "croiește",
        "2": "croit"
      },
      "expansion": "a croi (third-person singular present croiește, past participle croit) 4th conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cut out, to tailor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut out",
          "cut out"
        ],
        [
          "tailor",
          "tailor"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to open up (a road, path, destiny, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to open up (a road, path, destiny, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to devise, plan, construct, build, create"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "devise",
          "devise"
        ],
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "construct",
          "construct"
        ],
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to devise, plan, construct, build, create"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kroˈi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "croi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for croi meaning in Romanian (5.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.