"copac" meaning in Romanian

See copac in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /koˈpak/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-copac.wav
Rhymes: -ak Etymology: From older copaci (compare Aromanian cupaci, Megleno-Romanian cupaci, Istro-Romanian copaț (“thicket, brushwood”)), possibly borrowed from Albanian kopaç (“treestump”) or cognate to it as a Balkan substrate root. The current form was probably analogically formed as a singular from the earlier copaci, reinterpreted as a plural. Compare also Proto-Slavic *kopati, which may be the ultimate origin of both the Romanian and Albanian. Etymology templates: {{cog|rup|cupaci}} Aromanian cupaci, {{cog|ruq|cupaci}} Megleno-Romanian cupaci, {{cog|ruo|copaț||thicket, brushwood}} Istro-Romanian copaț (“thicket, brushwood”), {{bor|ro|sq|kopaç||treestump}} Albanian kopaç (“treestump”), {{der|ro|qfa-sub|-}} substrate, {{cog|sla-pro|*kopati}} Proto-Slavic *kopati Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|copaci}} copac m (plural copaci) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|gpd=copacilor|gpi=copaci|gsd=copacului|gsi=copac|n=|npd=copacii|npi=copaci|nsd=copacul|nsi=copac|vp=copacilor|vs=copacule|vs2=}} Forms: copaci [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], copac [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], copacul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], copaci [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], copacii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], copac [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], copacului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], copaci [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], copacilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], copacule [singular, vocative], copacilor [plural, vocative]
  1. tree Tags: masculine Synonyms: arbore, pom
    Sense id: en-copac-ro-noun-3Jxe24st Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Trees

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "cupaci"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian cupaci",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "cupaci"
      },
      "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian cupaci",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruo",
        "2": "copaț",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thicket, brushwood"
      },
      "expansion": "Istro-Romanian copaț (“thicket, brushwood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sq",
        "3": "kopaç",
        "4": "",
        "5": "treestump"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian kopaç (“treestump”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kopati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopati",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older copaci (compare Aromanian cupaci, Megleno-Romanian cupaci, Istro-Romanian copaț (“thicket, brushwood”)), possibly borrowed from Albanian kopaç (“treestump”) or cognate to it as a Balkan substrate root. The current form was probably analogically formed as a singular from the earlier copaci, reinterpreted as a plural. Compare also Proto-Slavic *kopati, which may be the ultimate origin of both the Romanian and Albanian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "copaci",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copac",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copacul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copaci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copacii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copac",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copacului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copaci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copacilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copacule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copacilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "copaci"
      },
      "expansion": "copac m (plural copaci)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "copacilor",
        "gpi": "copaci",
        "gsd": "copacului",
        "gsi": "copac",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "copacii",
        "npi": "copaci",
        "nsd": "copacul",
        "nsi": "copac",
        "vp": "copacilor",
        "vs": "copacule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "ro:Trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-copac-ro-noun-3Jxe24st",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arbore"
        },
        {
          "word": "pom"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈpak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-copac.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-copac.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-copac.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-copac.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-copac.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "copac"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "cupaci"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian cupaci",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "cupaci"
      },
      "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian cupaci",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruo",
        "2": "copaț",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thicket, brushwood"
      },
      "expansion": "Istro-Romanian copaț (“thicket, brushwood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sq",
        "3": "kopaç",
        "4": "",
        "5": "treestump"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian kopaç (“treestump”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kopati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopati",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older copaci (compare Aromanian cupaci, Megleno-Romanian cupaci, Istro-Romanian copaț (“thicket, brushwood”)), possibly borrowed from Albanian kopaç (“treestump”) or cognate to it as a Balkan substrate root. The current form was probably analogically formed as a singular from the earlier copaci, reinterpreted as a plural. Compare also Proto-Slavic *kopati, which may be the ultimate origin of both the Romanian and Albanian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "copaci",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copac",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copacul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copaci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copacii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copac",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copacului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copaci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copacilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copacule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copacilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "copaci"
      },
      "expansion": "copac m (plural copaci)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "copacilor",
        "gpi": "copaci",
        "gsd": "copacului",
        "gsi": "copac",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "copacii",
        "npi": "copaci",
        "nsd": "copacul",
        "nsi": "copac",
        "vp": "copacilor",
        "vs": "copacule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Romanian/ak",
        "Rhymes:Romanian/ak/2 syllables",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Albanian",
        "Romanian terms derived from Albanian",
        "Romanian terms derived from substrate languages",
        "ro:Trees"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arbore"
        },
        {
          "word": "pom"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈpak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-copac.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-copac.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-copac.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-copac.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-copac.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "copac"
}

Download raw JSONL data for copac meaning in Romanian (3.7kB)

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.