"cofleși" meaning in Romanian

See cofleși in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Unknown. Possibly from a Vulgar Latin root *cōnflexīre, from Latin flexus. Alternatively, an expressive formation from an earlier coflești < cofleșci, formed from fleșcăi with an expressive prefix co- (as in cocârja, copleși, cotropi, etc.) The least likely etymology proposed is a Vulgar Latin confracescere, which is impossible from a phonetic point of view. Etymology templates: {{unk|ro}} Unknown, {{der|ro|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{der|ro|la|flexus}} Latin flexus Head templates: {{ro-verb|cofleșește|cofleșit|conj=4}} a cofleși (third-person singular present cofleșește, past participle cofleșit) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc}} Forms: a cofleși [canonical], cofleșește [present, singular, third-person], cofleșit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a cofleși [infinitive], cofleșind [gerund], cofleșit [participle, past], cofleșesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], cofleșești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], cofleșește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], cofleșim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], cofleșiți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], cofleșesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], cofleșeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], cofleșeai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], cofleșea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], cofleșeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], cofleșeați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], cofleșeau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], cofleșii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], cofleșiși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], cofleși [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], cofleșirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], cofleșirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], cofleșiră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], cofleșisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], cofleșiseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], cofleșise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], cofleșiserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], cofleșiserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], cofleșiseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să cofleșesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să cofleșești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să cofleșească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să cofleșim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să cofleșiți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să cofleșească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], cofleșește [imperative, second-person, singular], cofleșiți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu cofleși [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu cofleșiți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. (popular) (of fruits) to soften, go bad Tags: common, conjugation-4 Synonyms: muia, strica Related terms: fleșcăi
    Sense id: en-cofleși-ro-verb-EjcVWpdQ Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation

Download JSON data for cofleși meaning in Romanian (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "flexus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin flexus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from a Vulgar Latin root *cōnflexīre, from Latin flexus. Alternatively, an expressive formation from an earlier coflești < cofleșci, formed from fleșcăi with an expressive prefix co- (as in cocârja, copleși, cotropi, etc.) The least likely etymology proposed is a Vulgar Latin confracescere, which is impossible from a phonetic point of view.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a cofleși",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cofleși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cofleșesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cofleșești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cofleșească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cofleșim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cofleșiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cofleșească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu cofleși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu cofleșiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cofleșește",
        "2": "cofleșit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a cofleși (third-person singular present cofleșește, past participle cofleșit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(of fruits) to soften, go bad"
      ],
      "id": "en-cofleși-ro-verb-EjcVWpdQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "soften",
          "soften"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(popular) (of fruits) to soften, go bad"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "fleșcăi"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "muia"
        },
        {
          "word": "strica"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cofleși"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "flexus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin flexus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from a Vulgar Latin root *cōnflexīre, from Latin flexus. Alternatively, an expressive formation from an earlier coflești < cofleșci, formed from fleșcăi with an expressive prefix co- (as in cocârja, copleși, cotropi, etc.) The least likely etymology proposed is a Vulgar Latin confracescere, which is impossible from a phonetic point of view.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a cofleși",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cofleși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cofleșesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cofleșești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cofleșească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cofleșim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cofleșiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cofleșească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cofleșiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu cofleși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu cofleșiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cofleșește",
        "2": "cofleșit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a cofleși (third-person singular present cofleșește, past participle cofleșit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fleșcăi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(of fruits) to soften, go bad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soften",
          "soften"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(popular) (of fruits) to soften, go bad"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "muia"
        },
        {
          "word": "strica"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cofleși"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.