"ciuc" meaning in Romanian

See ciuc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Unknown. Usually considered to be derived from a Paleo-Balkan language or Paleo-Carpathian language, e.g., a substrate word. See Proto-Slavic *čuka. Cognates include Albanian çukë and Serbo-Croatian čuka. Etymology templates: {{unk|ro}} Unknown, {{cog|sla-pro|*čuka}} Proto-Slavic *čuka, {{cog|sq|çukë}} Albanian çukë, {{cog|sh|čuka}} Serbo-Croatian čuka Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|ciucuri}} ciuc n (plural ciucuri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=ciucurilor|gpi=ciucuri|gsd=ciucului|gsi=ciuc|n=|npd=ciucurile|npi=ciucuri|nsd=ciucul|nsi=ciuc|vp=ciucurilor|vs=ciucule|vs2=}} Forms: ciucuri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ciuc [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un ciuc [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], ciucul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], ciucuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște ciucuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], ciucurile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], ciuc [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui ciuc [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], ciucului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], ciucuri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor ciucuri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], ciucurilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], ciucule [singular, vocative], ciucurilor [plural, vocative]
  1. (regional) pick, pickaxe Tags: neuter, regional Synonyms: târnăcop, cioacă
    Sense id: en-ciuc-ro-noun-5VPYmAfu Categories (other): Regional Romanian
  2. (regional) mattock Tags: neuter, regional Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-ciuc-ro-noun-sdMBwTqn Disambiguation of Tools: 34 46 2 2 7 2 6 Categories (other): Regional Romanian
  3. (regional) tip Tags: neuter, regional
    Sense id: en-ciuc-ro-noun-lzgBh6h4 Categories (other): Regional Romanian
  4. (regional) top Tags: neuter, regional
    Sense id: en-ciuc-ro-noun-KHIDZcXn Categories (other): Regional Romanian
  5. (regional) tuft of hair Tags: neuter, regional
    Sense id: en-ciuc-ro-noun-rbZTfv62 Categories (other): Regional Romanian
  6. (regional) hilltop, hill Tags: neuter, regional
    Sense id: en-ciuc-ro-noun-JiJACIrK Categories (other): Regional Romanian
  7. (regional) mountain top, mountain peak Tags: neuter, regional
    Sense id: en-ciuc-ro-noun-~p8q2ryp Categories (other): Regional Romanian, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 5 1 1 2 25 63 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 3 1 1 2 25 65 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 3 5 1 1 2 25 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cic [uncommon], regional, ciucă [regional] Related terms: cioc, ciucure

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*čuka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čuka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "çukë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian çukë",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "čuka"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian čuka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Usually considered to be derived from a Paleo-Balkan language or Paleo-Carpathian language, e.g., a substrate word. See Proto-Slavic *čuka. Cognates include Albanian çukë and Serbo-Croatian čuka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciucuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un ciuc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciucul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciucuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște ciucuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciucurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui ciuc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciucului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciucuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor ciucuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciucurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciucule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciucurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "ciucuri"
      },
      "expansion": "ciuc n (plural ciucuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "ciucurilor",
        "gpi": "ciucuri",
        "gsd": "ciucului",
        "gsi": "ciuc",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "ciucurile",
        "npi": "ciucuri",
        "nsd": "ciucul",
        "nsi": "ciuc",
        "vp": "ciucurilor",
        "vs": "ciucule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cioc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ciucure"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pick, pickaxe"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciuc-ro-noun-5VPYmAfu",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "pick",
          "pick"
        ],
        [
          "pickaxe",
          "pickaxe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) pick, pickaxe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "târnăcop"
        },
        {
          "word": "cioacă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 46 2 2 7 2 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "ro:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mattock"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciuc-ro-noun-sdMBwTqn",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "mattock",
          "mattock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) mattock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tip"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciuc-ro-noun-lzgBh6h4",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "tip",
          "tip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) tip"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "top"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciuc-ro-noun-KHIDZcXn",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) top"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tuft of hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciuc-ro-noun-rbZTfv62",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "tuft",
          "tuft"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) tuft of hair"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hilltop, hill"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciuc-ro-noun-JiJACIrK",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "hilltop",
          "hilltop"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) hilltop, hill"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 1 1 2 25 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 1 1 2 25 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 1 1 2 25 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountain top, mountain peak"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciuc-ro-noun-~p8q2ryp",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "mountain top",
          "mountain top"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) mountain top, mountain peak"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "cic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "regional"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "ciucă"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciuc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian neuter nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "ro:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*čuka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čuka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "çukë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian çukë",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "čuka"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian čuka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Usually considered to be derived from a Paleo-Balkan language or Paleo-Carpathian language, e.g., a substrate word. See Proto-Slavic *čuka. Cognates include Albanian çukë and Serbo-Croatian čuka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciucuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un ciuc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciucul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciucuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște ciucuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciucurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciuc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui ciuc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciucului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciucuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor ciucuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciucurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciucule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciucurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "ciucuri"
      },
      "expansion": "ciuc n (plural ciucuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "ciucurilor",
        "gpi": "ciucuri",
        "gsd": "ciucului",
        "gsi": "ciuc",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "ciucurile",
        "npi": "ciucuri",
        "nsd": "ciucul",
        "nsi": "ciuc",
        "vp": "ciucurilor",
        "vs": "ciucule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cioc"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciucure"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Romanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pick, pickaxe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "pick",
          "pick"
        ],
        [
          "pickaxe",
          "pickaxe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) pick, pickaxe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "târnăcop"
        },
        {
          "word": "cioacă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Romanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mattock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "mattock",
          "mattock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) mattock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Romanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "tip",
          "tip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) tip"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Romanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "top"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) top"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Romanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tuft of hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "tuft",
          "tuft"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) tuft of hair"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Romanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hilltop, hill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "hilltop",
          "hilltop"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) hilltop, hill"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Romanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountain top, mountain peak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "mountain top",
          "mountain top"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) mountain top, mountain peak"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "cic"
    },
    {
      "word": "regional"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "ciucă"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciuc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ciuc meaning in Romanian (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.