See chef in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"كَيْف",
"كيف#Arabic"
],
[
"كیف",
"كیف#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"كیف",
"كیف#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"كَيْف",
"كيف#Arabic"
],
[
"keyif",
"keyif#Turkish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ota:كیف",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic كَيْف (kayf)bor.\nOttoman Turkish كیف (keyf)bor.\nRomanian chef\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"keyf\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"condition, state, mood\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"كَيْف\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"كیف\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"chef\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"chef\">\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish كیف (keyf), borrowed from Arabic كَيْف (kayf, “condition, state, mood”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "keyif"
},
"expansion": "Turkish keyif",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ota:كیف",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic كَيْف (kayf)bor.\nOttoman Turkish كیف (keyf)bor.\nRomanian chef\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish كیف (keyf), borrowed from Arabic كَيْف (kayf, “condition, state, mood”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic كَيْف (kayf)bor.\nOttoman Turkish كیف (keyf)bor.\nRomanian chef\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish كیف (keyf), borrowed from Arabic كَيْف (kayf, “condition, state, mood”). Compare Turkish keyif.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chefuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chef",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheful",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chefuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chefurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chef",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chefului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chefuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chefurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chefule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chefurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "chefuri"
},
"expansion": "chef n (plural chefuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "chefurilor",
"gpi": "chefuri",
"gsd": "chefului",
"gsi": "chef",
"n": "",
"npd": "chefurile",
"npi": "chefuri",
"nsd": "cheful",
"nsi": "chef",
"vp": "chefurilor",
"vs": "chefule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"english": "to not feel like/be in the mood for something",
"text": "a nu avea chef de ceva",
"translation": "to not feel like/be in the mood for something",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disposition, mood"
],
"id": "en-chef-ro-noun-hQg0nGwL",
"links": [
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
],
"qualifier": "good",
"raw_glosses": [
"(good) disposition, mood"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "80 6 4 5 2 3",
"sense": "disposition",
"word": "dispoziție"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"desire, wish"
],
"id": "en-chef-ro-noun-sJ3F01DC",
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"wish",
"wish"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "6 80 7 4 1 3",
"sense": "wish",
"word": "dorință"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"appetite"
],
"id": "en-chef-ro-noun-q75RAwsd",
"links": [
[
"appetite",
"appetite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) appetite"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "2 19 77 1 1 0",
"sense": "appetite",
"word": "poftă"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"whim, caprice"
],
"id": "en-chef-ro-noun-xSIaKEan",
"links": [
[
"whim",
"whim"
],
[
"caprice",
"caprice"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "6 1 2 88 2 1",
"sense": "caprice",
"word": "capriciu"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 1 2 88 2 1",
"sense": "caprice",
"word": "dambla"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shindig, blowout,"
],
"id": "en-chef-ro-noun-TuyfWa7p",
"links": [
[
"shindig",
"shindig"
],
[
"blowout",
"blowout"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 88 3",
"sense": "shindig",
"word": "petrecere"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 2 88 3",
"sense": "shindig",
"word": "zaiafet"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 4 6 1 3 11 3 1 1 1 4 1 1 9 5 9 1 11 0 2 0 1 4 3 3 1 3 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 6 10 2 5 17 6 10 6 2 6 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 10 3 9 15 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 11 3 10 14 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 11 3 10 14 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 6 5 28 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 2 12 20 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"revelry, binge; by extension, drunkenness"
],
"id": "en-chef-ro-noun-7XJilz9R",
"links": [
[
"revelry",
"revelry"
],
[
"binge",
"binge"
],
[
"drunkenness",
"drunkenness"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"sense": "drunkenness",
"word": "beție"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "chef"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"Romanian entries with etymon",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Romanian terms derived from Arabic",
"Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"كَيْف",
"كيف#Arabic"
],
[
"كیف",
"كیف#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"كیف",
"كیف#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"كَيْف",
"كيف#Arabic"
],
[
"keyif",
"keyif#Turkish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ota:كیف",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic كَيْف (kayf)bor.\nOttoman Turkish كیف (keyf)bor.\nRomanian chef\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"keyf\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"condition, state, mood\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"كَيْف\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"كیف\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"chef\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"chef\">\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish كیف (keyf), borrowed from Arabic كَيْف (kayf, “condition, state, mood”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "keyif"
},
"expansion": "Turkish keyif",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ota:كیف",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic كَيْف (kayf)bor.\nOttoman Turkish كیف (keyf)bor.\nRomanian chef\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish كیف (keyf), borrowed from Arabic كَيْف (kayf, “condition, state, mood”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic كَيْف (kayf)bor.\nOttoman Turkish كیف (keyf)bor.\nRomanian chef\nBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish كیف (keyf), borrowed from Arabic كَيْف (kayf, “condition, state, mood”). Compare Turkish keyif.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chefuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chef",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheful",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chefuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chefurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chef",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chefului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chefuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chefurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chefule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chefurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "chefuri"
},
"expansion": "chef n (plural chefuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "chefurilor",
"gpi": "chefuri",
"gsd": "chefului",
"gsi": "chef",
"n": "",
"npd": "chefurile",
"npi": "chefuri",
"nsd": "cheful",
"nsi": "chef",
"vp": "chefurilor",
"vs": "chefule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "disposition",
"word": "dispoziție"
},
{
"sense": "wish",
"word": "dorință"
},
{
"sense": "appetite",
"word": "poftă"
},
{
"sense": "caprice",
"word": "capriciu"
},
{
"sense": "caprice",
"word": "dambla"
},
{
"sense": "shindig",
"word": "petrecere"
},
{
"sense": "shindig",
"word": "zaiafet"
},
{
"sense": "drunkenness",
"word": "beție"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"english": "to not feel like/be in the mood for something",
"text": "a nu avea chef de ceva",
"translation": "to not feel like/be in the mood for something",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disposition, mood"
],
"links": [
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
],
"qualifier": "good",
"raw_glosses": [
"(good) disposition, mood"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"desire, wish"
],
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"wish",
"wish"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"appetite"
],
"links": [
[
"appetite",
"appetite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) appetite"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"whim, caprice"
],
"links": [
[
"whim",
"whim"
],
[
"caprice",
"caprice"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shindig, blowout,"
],
"links": [
[
"shindig",
"shindig"
],
[
"blowout",
"blowout"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"revelry, binge; by extension, drunkenness"
],
"links": [
[
"revelry",
"revelry"
],
[
"binge",
"binge"
],
[
"drunkenness",
"drunkenness"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "chef"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chef meaning in Romanian (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.