"cetera" meaning in Romanian

See cetera in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From ceteră. Compare local Bessarabian and Maramureș form cetereza, possibly from Latin citharizāre (compare Italian cetereggiare, citarizzare, also Old Italian ceterare). Etymology templates: {{der|ro|la|citharizō|citharizāre}} Latin citharizāre, {{cog|it|cetereggiare}} Italian cetereggiare Head templates: {{ro-verb|ceteră|ceterat|conj=1}} a cetera (third-person singular present ceteră, past participle ceterat) 1st conjugation Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|ceter}} Forms: a cetera 1st conjugation [canonical], ceteră [present, singular, third-person], ceterat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a cetera [infinitive], ceterând [gerund], ceterat [participle, past], ceter [first-person, indicative, present, singular], ceteri [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ceteră [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ceterăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], ceterați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], ceteră [indicative, plural, present, third-person], ceteram [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ceterai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], cetera [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ceteram [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], ceterați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], ceterau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], ceterai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], ceterași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], ceteră [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], ceterarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], ceterarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], ceterară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], ceterasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], ceteraseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], ceterase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], ceteraserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], ceteraserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], ceteraseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să ceter [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să ceteri [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să cetere [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să ceterăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să ceterați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să cetere [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], ceteră [imperative, second-person, singular], ceterați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu cetera [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu ceterați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], cetereza [alternative, regional]
  1. (regional, popular, Transylvania) to play the fiddle or violin Tags: Transylvania, common, regional
    Sense id: en-cetera-ro-verb-fnH8heWw Categories (other): Regional Romanian, Transylvanian Romanian, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 51 49
  2. (regional, popular, Moldavia (region), figurative) to annoy, bother, importune, molest, trouble Tags: common, figuratively, regional Synonyms (bother, trouble, annoy): deranja, molesta, importuna
    Sense id: en-cetera-ro-verb-EJr66MzH Categories (other): Moldavian Romanian, Regional Romanian, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 51 49 Disambiguation of 'bother, trouble, annoy': 0 100

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
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        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "citharizō",
        "4": "citharizāre"
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      "name": "der"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "cetereggiare"
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      "expansion": "Italian cetereggiare",
      "name": "cog"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "From ceteră. Compare local Bessarabian and Maramureș form cetereza, possibly from Latin citharizāre (compare Italian cetereggiare, citarizzare, also Old Italian ceterare).",
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        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    {
      "form": "ceterat",
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        "participle",
        "past"
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      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
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      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
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    {
      "form": "a cetera",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "infinitive"
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    {
      "form": "ceterând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ceterat",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "participle",
        "past"
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    {
      "form": "ceter",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "ceteri",
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        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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      "form": "ceterăm",
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        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
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        "present",
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    {
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ceteram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceterai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cetera",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ceteram",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ceterați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceterau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceterai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceterași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceteră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceterarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ceterarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ceterară",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ceterasem",
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
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        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ceterase",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ceteraserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ceteraserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ceteraseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ceter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ceteri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cetere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ceterăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ceterați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cetere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceteră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceterați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu cetera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu ceterați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cetereza",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceteră",
        "2": "ceterat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a cetera (third-person singular present ceteră, past participle ceterat) 1st conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceter"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Transylvanian Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play the fiddle or violin"
      ],
      "id": "en-cetera-ro-verb-fnH8heWw",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "fiddle",
          "fiddle"
        ],
        [
          "violin",
          "violin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, popular, Transylvania) to play the fiddle or violin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Transylvania",
        "common",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
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          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to annoy, bother, importune, molest, trouble"
      ],
      "id": "en-cetera-ro-verb-EJr66MzH",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ],
        [
          "bother",
          "bother"
        ],
        [
          "importune",
          "importune"
        ],
        [
          "molest",
          "molest"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Moldavia (region)",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, popular, Moldavia (region), figurative) to annoy, bother, importune, molest, trouble"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "bother, trouble, annoy",
          "word": "deranja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "bother, trouble, annoy",
          "word": "molesta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "bother, trouble, annoy",
          "word": "importuna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "figuratively",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cetera"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "cetereggiare"
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      "expansion": "Italian cetereggiare",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ceteră. Compare local Bessarabian and Maramureș form cetereza, possibly from Latin citharizāre (compare Italian cetereggiare, citarizzare, also Old Italian ceterare).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a cetera 1st conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ceteră",
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        "present",
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        "third-person"
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    {
      "form": "ceterat",
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        "participle",
        "past"
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    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "table-tags"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
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    {
      "form": "a cetera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceterând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ceterat",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "participle",
        "past"
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    {
      "form": "ceter",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceteri",
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        "second-person",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ceteră",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "present",
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        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ceterăm",
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    {
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    },
    {
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceteram",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceterai",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cetera",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ceteram",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceterați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceterau",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceterai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceterași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceteră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceterarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceterarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceterară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceterasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceteraseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceterase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceteraserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceteraserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceteraseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ceter",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ceteri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cetere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ceterăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să ceterați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să cetere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceteră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceterați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu cetera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu ceterați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cetereza",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceteră",
        "2": "ceterat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a cetera (third-person singular present ceteră, past participle ceterat) 1st conjugation",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceter"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Romanian",
        "Transylvanian Romanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play the fiddle or violin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "fiddle",
          "fiddle"
        ],
        [
          "violin",
          "violin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, popular, Transylvania) to play the fiddle or violin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Transylvania",
        "common",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Moldavian Romanian",
        "Regional Romanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to annoy, bother, importune, molest, trouble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ],
        [
          "bother",
          "bother"
        ],
        [
          "importune",
          "importune"
        ],
        [
          "molest",
          "molest"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Moldavia (region)",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, popular, Moldavia (region), figurative) to annoy, bother, importune, molest, trouble"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "figuratively",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "bother, trouble, annoy",
      "word": "deranja"
    },
    {
      "sense": "bother, trouble, annoy",
      "word": "molesta"
    },
    {
      "sense": "bother, trouble, annoy",
      "word": "importuna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cetera"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cetera meaning in Romanian (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.