călugăr in Romanian

IPA: /kəˈluɡər/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Greek or Byzantine Greek καλόγερος (kalógeros), possibly partly though a Slavic intermediary; compare Serbo-Croatian kaluđer, Bulgarian калугер (kaluger). Cf. also Aromanian cãlugãr. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|el|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Greek, {{bor+|ro|el|-}} Borrowed from Greek, {{bor|ro|gkm|καλόγερος|}} Byzantine Greek καλόγερος (kalógeros), {{der|ro|sla}} Slavic, {{m|sh|kaluđer}} kaluđer, {{m|bg|калугер}} калугер (kaluger), {{m|rup|cãlugãr}} cãlugãr Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|călugări|f=călugăriță|sort=ca~luga~r}} călugăr m (plural călugări, feminine equivalent călugăriță) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=călugărilor|gpi=călugări|gsd=călugărului|gsi=călugăr|n=|npd=călugării|npi=călugări|nsd=călugărul|nsi=călugăr|vp=călugărilor|vs=călugărule|vs2=}} Forms: călugări [plural], equivalent călugăriță [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], călugăr [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un călugăr [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], călugărul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], călugări [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște călugări [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], călugării [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], călugăr [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui călugăr [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], călugărului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], călugări [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor călugări [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], călugărilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], călugărule [singular, vocative], călugărilor [plural, vocative]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Greek",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Greek",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "καλόγερος",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek καλόγερος (kalógeros)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "kaluđer"
      },
      "expansion": "kaluđer",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "калугер"
      },
      "expansion": "калугер (kaluger)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "cãlugãr"
      },
      "expansion": "cãlugãr",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Greek or Byzantine Greek καλόγερος (kalógeros), possibly partly though a Slavic intermediary; compare Serbo-Croatian kaluđer, Bulgarian калугер (kaluger). Cf. also Aromanian cãlugãr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "călugări",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equivalent călugăriță",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călugăr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un călugăr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călugărul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călugări",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște călugări",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călugării",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călugăr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui călugăr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călugărului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călugări",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor călugări",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călugărilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călugărule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călugărilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "călugări",
        "f": "călugăriță",
        "sort": "ca~luga~r"
      },
      "expansion": "călugăr m (plural călugări, feminine equivalent călugăriță)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "călugărilor",
        "gpi": "călugări",
        "gsd": "călugărului",
        "gsi": "călugăr",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "călugării",
        "npi": "călugări",
        "nsd": "călugărul",
        "nsi": "călugăr",
        "vp": "călugărilor",
        "vs": "călugărule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Monasticism",
          "orig": "ro:Monasticism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "ro:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "ro:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monk, friar"
      ],
      "id": "en-călugăr-ro-noun-sYXej5Wg",
      "links": [
        [
          "monk",
          "monk"
        ],
        [
          "friar",
          "friar"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "monah"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈluɡər/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "călugăr"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Greek",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Greek",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "καλόγερος",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek καλόγερος (kalógeros)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "kaluđer"
      },
      "expansion": "kaluđer",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "калугер"
      },
      "expansion": "калугер (kaluger)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "cãlugãr"
      },
      "expansion": "cãlugãr",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Greek or Byzantine Greek καλόγερος (kalógeros), possibly partly though a Slavic intermediary; compare Serbo-Croatian kaluđer, Bulgarian калугер (kaluger). Cf. also Aromanian cãlugãr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "călugări",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equivalent călugăriță",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călugăr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un călugăr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călugărul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călugări",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște călugări",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călugării",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călugăr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui călugăr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călugărului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călugări",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor călugări",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călugărilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călugărule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "călugărilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "călugări",
        "f": "călugăriță",
        "sort": "ca~luga~r"
      },
      "expansion": "călugăr m (plural călugări, feminine equivalent călugăriță)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "călugărilor",
        "gpi": "călugări",
        "gsd": "călugărului",
        "gsi": "călugăr",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "călugării",
        "npi": "călugări",
        "nsd": "călugărul",
        "nsi": "călugăr",
        "vp": "călugărilor",
        "vs": "călugărule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Byzantine Greek",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Greek",
        "Romanian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Romanian terms derived from Greek",
        "Romanian terms derived from Slavic languages",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ro:Monasticism",
        "ro:Occupations",
        "ro:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monk, friar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monk",
          "monk"
        ],
        [
          "friar",
          "friar"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "monah"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈluɡər/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "călugăr"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"călugăr" meaning in Romanian

Noun

Inflected forms