See călca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "călcare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "călcător" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "călcătură" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "încălca" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "calcāre", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin calcāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "calcāre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin calcāre", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin calcāre, present active infinitive of calcō.", "forms": [ { "form": "a călca", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "calcă", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "călcat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-conj-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a călca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "călcând", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "călcat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "calc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "calci", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "calcă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "călcăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "călcați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "calcă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "călcam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "călcai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "călca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "călcam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "călcați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "călcau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "călcai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "călcași", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "călcă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "călcarăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "călcarăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "călcară", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "călcasem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "călcaseși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "călcase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "călcaserăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "călcaserăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "călcaseră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să calc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să calci", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să calce", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să călcăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să călcați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să calce", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "calcă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "călcați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nu călca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nu călcați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "calcă", "2": "călcat", "conj": "1" }, "expansion": "a călca (third-person singular present calcă, past participle călcat) 1st conj.", "name": "ro-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "calc" }, "name": "ro-conj-a" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "călcâi" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to step, tread" ], "id": "en-călca-ro-verb-aCCzJ-fp", "links": [ [ "step", "step" ], [ "tread", "tread" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to step on, trample on" ], "id": "en-călca-ro-verb-RD6yokn6", "links": [ [ "step", "step" ], [ "trample", "trample" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 18 40 17 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 22 44 9 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 65 6 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 19 45 8 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to run over" ], "id": "en-călca-ro-verb-fCNa~OmM", "links": [ [ "run over", "run over" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to iron (to pass an iron over clothing), press" ], "id": "en-călca-ro-verb-08kWhuI7", "links": [ [ "iron", "iron" ], [ "press", "press" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to infringe, trespass, violate" ], "id": "en-călca-ro-verb-wH90Xr1R", "links": [ [ "infringe", "infringe" ], [ "trespass", "trespass" ], [ "violate", "violate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to infringe, trespass, violate" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-călca.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-c%C4%83lca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-c%C4%83lca.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-c%C4%83lca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-c%C4%83lca.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-călca.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-c%C4%83lca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-c%C4%83lca.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-c%C4%83lca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-c%C4%83lca.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "călca" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Latin", "Romanian verbs", "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "călcare" }, { "word": "călcător" }, { "word": "călcătură" }, { "word": "încălca" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "calcāre", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin calcāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "calcāre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin calcāre", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin calcāre, present active infinitive of calcō.", "forms": [ { "form": "a călca", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "calcă", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "călcat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-conj-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a călca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "călcând", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "călcat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "calc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "calci", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "calcă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "călcăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "călcați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "calcă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "călcam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "călcai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "călca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "călcam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "călcați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "călcau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "călcai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "călcași", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "călcă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "călcarăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "călcarăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "călcară", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "călcasem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "călcaseși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "călcase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "călcaserăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "călcaserăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "călcaseră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să calc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să calci", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să calce", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să călcăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să călcați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să calce", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "calcă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "călcați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nu călca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nu călcați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "calcă", "2": "călcat", "conj": "1" }, "expansion": "a călca (third-person singular present calcă, past participle călcat) 1st conj.", "name": "ro-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "calc" }, "name": "ro-conj-a" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "călcâi" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to step, tread" ], "links": [ [ "step", "step" ], [ "tread", "tread" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to step on, trample on" ], "links": [ [ "step", "step" ], [ "trample", "trample" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to run over" ], "links": [ [ "run over", "run over" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to iron (to pass an iron over clothing), press" ], "links": [ [ "iron", "iron" ], [ "press", "press" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to infringe, trespass, violate" ], "links": [ [ "infringe", "infringe" ], [ "trespass", "trespass" ], [ "violate", "violate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to infringe, trespass, violate" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-călca.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-c%C4%83lca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-c%C4%83lca.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-c%C4%83lca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-c%C4%83lca.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-călca.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-c%C4%83lca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-c%C4%83lca.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-c%C4%83lca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-c%C4%83lca.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "călca" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.