See ajuna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "ieiūnāre"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin ieiūnāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "ieiūnus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ieiūnus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "agiun",
"3": "agiun, agiunari"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian agiun, agiunari",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Vulgar Latin root *aiūnāre, from adiūnāre, from Late Latin ieiūnāre, present active infinitive of ieiūnō, from Latin ieiūnus. Compare Aromanian agiun, agiunari, Spanish ayunar, French jeûner, also Italian digiunare. Cf. Albanian agjëroj, agjinoj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a ajuna",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a ajuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajună",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să ajunez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să ajunezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să ajuneze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să ajunăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să ajunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să ajuneze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu ajuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu ajunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajunează",
"2": "ajunat",
"conj": "1"
},
"expansion": "a ajuna (third-person singular present ajunează, past participle ajunat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ju‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajun"
},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "ro:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "ro:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ajunare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fast, abstain from food"
],
"id": "en-ajuna-ro-verb-UBw5jcCi",
"links": [
[
"fast",
"fast"
],
[
"abstain",
"abstain"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ajun"
},
{
"word": "dejuna"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "posti"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.ʒuˈna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "ajuna"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ajunare"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "ieiūnāre"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin ieiūnāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "ieiūnus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ieiūnus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "agiun",
"3": "agiun, agiunari"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian agiun, agiunari",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Vulgar Latin root *aiūnāre, from adiūnāre, from Late Latin ieiūnāre, present active infinitive of ieiūnō, from Latin ieiūnus. Compare Aromanian agiun, agiunari, Spanish ayunar, French jeûner, also Italian digiunare. Cf. Albanian agjëroj, agjinoj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a ajuna",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a ajuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajună",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să ajunez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să ajunezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să ajuneze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să ajunăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să ajunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să ajuneze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu ajuna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu ajunați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajunează",
"2": "ajunat",
"conj": "1"
},
"expansion": "a ajuna (third-person singular present ajunează, past participle ajunat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ju‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajun"
},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "ajun"
},
{
"word": "dejuna"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/a",
"Rhymes:Romanian/a/3 syllables",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"ro:Christianity",
"ro:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"to fast, abstain from food"
],
"links": [
[
"fast",
"fast"
],
[
"abstain",
"abstain"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "posti"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.ʒuˈna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "ajuna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ajuna meaning in Romanian (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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