"-tură" meaning in Romanian

See -tură in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈtu.rə/
Etymology: Inherited from Latin -tūra, and in some words based on French -(t)ure. Etymology templates: {{inh|ro|la|-tūra}} Latin -tūra, {{der|ro|fr|-ure|-(t)ure}} French -(t)ure Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|-turi|suff=1}} -tură f (plural -turi) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=-turilor|gpi=-turi|gsd=-turii|gsi=-turi|n=|npd=-turile|npi=-turi|nsd=-tura|nsi=-tură|vp=-turilor|vs=-tură|vs2=-turo}} Forms: -turi [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], -tură [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o -tură [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], -tura [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], -turi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște -turi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], -turile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], -turi [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei -turi [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], -turii [dative, definite, genitive, singular], -turi [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor -turi [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], -turilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], -tură [singular, vocative], -turo [singular, vocative], -turilor [plural, vocative]
  1. Used to form nouns relating to some action; -ure, -ing Tags: feminine, morpheme Synonyms: -ură Related terms: -ciune, -tate, -eață
    Sense id: en--tură-ro-suffix-oPGZO~O2 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -tură meaning in Romanian (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-tūra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -tūra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-ure",
        "4": "-(t)ure"
      },
      "expansion": "French -(t)ure",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -tūra, and in some words based on French -(t)ure.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-turi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tură",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o -tură",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-turi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște -turi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-turile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-turi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei -turi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-turii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-turi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor -turi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-turilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tură",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-turo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-turilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-turi",
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-tură f (plural -turi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "-turilor",
        "gpi": "-turi",
        "gsd": "-turii",
        "gsi": "-turi",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "-turile",
        "npi": "-turi",
        "nsd": "-tura",
        "nsi": "-tură",
        "vp": "-turilor",
        "vs": "-tură",
        "vs2": "-turo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "lega (“to bind”) + -tură → legătură (“connection; bunch”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "lovi (“to hit”) + -tură → lovitură (“hit”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "săpa (“to dig”) + -tură → săpătură (“digging”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "tăia (“to cut”) + -tură → tăietură (“cut”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "țese (“to weave”) + -tură → țesătură (“textile”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "vechi (“old”) + -tură → vechitură (“old thing”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns relating to some action; -ure, -ing"
      ],
      "id": "en--tură-ro-suffix-oPGZO~O2",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ure",
          "-ure"
        ],
        [
          "-ing",
          "-ing"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-ciune"
        },
        {
          "word": "-tate"
        },
        {
          "word": "-eață"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-ură"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtu.rə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tură"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-tūra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -tūra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-ure",
        "4": "-(t)ure"
      },
      "expansion": "French -(t)ure",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -tūra, and in some words based on French -(t)ure.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-turi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tură",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o -tură",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-turi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște -turi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-turile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-turi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei -turi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-turii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-turi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor -turi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-turilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tură",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-turo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-turilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-turi",
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-tură f (plural -turi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "-turilor",
        "gpi": "-turi",
        "gsd": "-turii",
        "gsi": "-turi",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "-turile",
        "npi": "-turi",
        "nsd": "-tura",
        "nsi": "-tură",
        "vp": "-turilor",
        "vs": "-tură",
        "vs2": "-turo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ciune"
    },
    {
      "word": "-tate"
    },
    {
      "word": "-eață"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine suffixes",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian suffixes",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "lega (“to bind”) + -tură → legătură (“connection; bunch”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "lovi (“to hit”) + -tură → lovitură (“hit”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "săpa (“to dig”) + -tură → săpătură (“digging”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "tăia (“to cut”) + -tură → tăietură (“cut”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "țese (“to weave”) + -tură → țesătură (“textile”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "vechi (“old”) + -tură → vechitură (“old thing”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns relating to some action; -ure, -ing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ure",
          "-ure"
        ],
        [
          "-ing",
          "-ing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtu.rə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-ură"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tură"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.