"-ean" meaning in Romanian

See -ean in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /e̯an/
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic -ѣнинъ (-jěninŭ), from Proto-Slavic *-ěninъ. Might also be conflated with Latin -iānus. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|cu|-ѣнинъ}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic -ѣнинъ (-jěninŭ), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*-ěninъ}} Proto-Slavic *-ěninъ, {{der|ro|la|-iānus}} Latin -iānus Head templates: {{ro-adj|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|f2=-eancă|fp=-ene|mp=-eni|suff=1}} -ean m or n (feminine singular -eană or -eancă, masculine plural -eni, feminine and neuter plural -ene or -eance) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj|fp=-ene|mp=-eni}} Forms: -eană [feminine, singular], -eancă [feminine, singular], -eni [masculine, plural], -ene [feminine, neuter, plural], -eance [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ean [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], -eană [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, singular], -eni [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, masculine, singular], -ene [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, neuter, plural], -eanul [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, neuter, singular], -eana [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], -enii [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], -enele [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, plural], -ene [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, singular], -eanului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, neuter, singular], -enei [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], -enilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], -enelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, plural]
  1. Forms adjectives and nouns indicating origin or place of birth (such as from a certain city or region), or occasionally nationality. Tags: masculine, morpheme, neuter Related terms: -eancă, -oaică

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "-ѣнинъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic -ѣнинъ (-jěninŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ěninъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ěninъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-iānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -iānus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic -ѣнинъ (-jěninŭ), from Proto-Slavic *-ěninъ. Might also be conflated with Latin -iānus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eană",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eancă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eni",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ene",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eană",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eanul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eanului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "f2": "-eancă",
        "fp": "-ene",
        "mp": "-eni",
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ean m or n (feminine singular -eană or -eancă, masculine plural -eni, feminine and neuter plural -ene or -eance)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "fp": "-ene",
        "mp": "-eni"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with multiple genders",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ardeal (“Transylvania”) + -ean → ardelean (“Transylvanian”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "București (“Bucharest”) + -ean → bucureștean (“Bucharestian”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms adjectives and nouns indicating origin or place of birth (such as from a certain city or region), or occasionally nationality."
      ],
      "id": "en--ean-ro-suffix-rXBT31Uo",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-eancă"
        },
        {
          "word": "-oaică"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e̯an/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ean"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "-ѣнинъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic -ѣнинъ (-jěninŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ěninъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ěninъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-iānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -iānus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic -ѣнинъ (-jěninŭ), from Proto-Slavic *-ěninъ. Might also be conflated with Latin -iānus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eană",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eancă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eni",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ene",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eană",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eanul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eanului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "f2": "-eancă",
        "fp": "-ene",
        "mp": "-eni",
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-ean m or n (feminine singular -eană or -eancă, masculine plural -eni, feminine and neuter plural -ene or -eance)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "fp": "-ene",
        "mp": "-eni"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-eancă"
    },
    {
      "word": "-oaică"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine suffixes",
        "Romanian neuter suffixes",
        "Romanian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Romanian suffixes",
        "Romanian suffixes with multiple genders",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ardeal (“Transylvania”) + -ean → ardelean (“Transylvanian”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "București (“Bucharest”) + -ean → bucureștean (“Bucharestian”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms adjectives and nouns indicating origin or place of birth (such as from a certain city or region), or occasionally nationality."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e̯an/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ean"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ean meaning in Romanian (4.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
  "path": [
    "-ean"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ean",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
  "path": [
    "-ean"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ean",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
  "path": [
    "-ean"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ean",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
  "path": [
    "-ean"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ean",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "-ean"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ean",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.