"șpagă" meaning in Romanian

See șpagă in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Russian шпага (špaga), from Polish szpada, szpaga, from Italian spada (“sword”), from Latin spatha (“sword”), from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē, “broad blade”). Doublet of spadă and spată. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|ru|шпага}} Borrowed from Russian шпага (špaga), {{der|ro|pl|szpada}} Polish szpada, {{der|ro|it|spada||sword}} Italian spada (“sword”), {{der|ro|la|spatha||sword}} Latin spatha (“sword”), {{der|ro|grc|σπάθη||broad blade}} Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē, “broad blade”), {{doublet|ro|spadă|spată}} Doublet of spadă and spată Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|șpăgi}} șpagă f (plural șpăgi) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=șpăgilor|gpi=șpăgi|gsd=șpăgii|gsi=șpăgi|n=|npd=șpăgile|npi=șpăgi|nsd=șpaga|nsi=șpagă|vp=șpăgilor|vs=șpagă|vs2=șpago}} Forms: șpăgi [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], șpagă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], șpaga [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], șpăgi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], șpăgile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], șpăgi [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], șpăgii [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], șpăgilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], șpagă [singular, vocative], șpago [singular, vocative], șpăgilor [vocative]
  1. (Moldavia (region)) sword Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-șpagă-ro-noun-pExHse4k Categories (other): Moldavian Romanian, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Albanian shpagë (“compensation, payment to end a blood feud”), from Italian paga (“payment”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|sq|shpagë|t=compensation, payment to end a blood feud}} Borrowed from Albanian shpagë (“compensation, payment to end a blood feud”), {{der|ro|it|paga|t=payment}} Italian paga (“payment”) Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|șpăgi}} șpagă f (plural șpăgi) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=șpăgilor|gpi=șpăgi|gsd=șpăgii|gsi=șpăgi|n=|npd=șpăgile|npi=șpăgi|nsd=șpaga|nsi=șpagă|vp=șpăgilor|vs=șpagă|vs2=șpago}} Forms: șpăgi [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], șpagă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], șpaga [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], șpăgi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], șpăgile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], șpăgi [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], șpăgii [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], șpăgilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], șpagă [singular, vocative], șpago [singular, vocative], șpăgilor [vocative]
  1. (colloquial) bribe Tags: colloquial, feminine
    Sense id: en-șpagă-ro-noun-~OBzJODn Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "шпага"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian шпага (špaga)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "szpada"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish szpada",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "spada",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian spada (“sword”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spatha",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spatha (“sword”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπάθη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "broad blade"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē, “broad blade”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "spadă",
        "3": "spată"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of spadă and spată",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian шпага (špaga), from Polish szpada, szpaga, from Italian spada (“sword”), from Latin spatha (“sword”), from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē, “broad blade”). Doublet of spadă and spată.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "șpăgi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpagă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpagă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpago",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "șpăgi"
      },
      "expansion": "șpagă f (plural șpăgi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "șpăgilor",
        "gpi": "șpăgi",
        "gsd": "șpăgii",
        "gsi": "șpăgi",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "șpăgile",
        "npi": "șpăgi",
        "nsd": "șpaga",
        "nsi": "șpagă",
        "vp": "șpăgilor",
        "vs": "șpagă",
        "vs2": "șpago"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Moldavian Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sword"
      ],
      "id": "en-șpagă-ro-noun-pExHse4k",
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Moldavia (region)",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Moldavia (region)) sword"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "șpagă"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sq",
        "3": "shpagë",
        "t": "compensation, payment to end a blood feud"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Albanian shpagë (“compensation, payment to end a blood feud”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "paga",
        "t": "payment"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian paga (“payment”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Albanian shpagë (“compensation, payment to end a blood feud”), from Italian paga (“payment”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "șpăgi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpagă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpagă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpago",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "șpăgi"
      },
      "expansion": "șpagă f (plural șpăgi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "șpăgilor",
        "gpi": "șpăgi",
        "gsd": "șpăgii",
        "gsi": "șpăgi",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "șpăgile",
        "npi": "șpăgi",
        "nsd": "șpaga",
        "nsi": "șpagă",
        "vp": "șpăgilor",
        "vs": "șpagă",
        "vs2": "șpago"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bribe"
      ],
      "id": "en-șpagă-ro-noun-~OBzJODn",
      "links": [
        [
          "bribe",
          "bribe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) bribe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "șpagă"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian doublets",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Albanian",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Romanian terms derived from Albanian",
    "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Romanian terms derived from Italian",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Polish",
    "Romanian terms derived from Russian"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "шпага"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian шпага (špaga)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "szpada"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish szpada",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "spada",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian spada (“sword”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spatha",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sword"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spatha (“sword”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπάθη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "broad blade"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē, “broad blade”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "spadă",
        "3": "spată"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of spadă and spată",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian шпага (špaga), from Polish szpada, szpaga, from Italian spada (“sword”), from Latin spatha (“sword”), from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē, “broad blade”). Doublet of spadă and spată.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "șpăgi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpagă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpagă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpago",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "șpăgi"
      },
      "expansion": "șpagă f (plural șpăgi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "șpăgilor",
        "gpi": "șpăgi",
        "gsd": "șpăgii",
        "gsi": "șpăgi",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "șpăgile",
        "npi": "șpăgi",
        "nsd": "șpaga",
        "nsi": "șpagă",
        "vp": "șpăgilor",
        "vs": "șpagă",
        "vs2": "șpago"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Moldavian Romanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sword"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Moldavia (region)",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Moldavia (region)) sword"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "șpagă"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Albanian",
    "Romanian terms derived from Albanian",
    "Romanian terms derived from Italian"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sq",
        "3": "shpagë",
        "t": "compensation, payment to end a blood feud"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Albanian shpagë (“compensation, payment to end a blood feud”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "paga",
        "t": "payment"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian paga (“payment”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Albanian shpagë (“compensation, payment to end a blood feud”), from Italian paga (“payment”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "șpăgi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpagă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpagă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpago",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șpăgilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "șpăgi"
      },
      "expansion": "șpagă f (plural șpăgi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "șpăgilor",
        "gpi": "șpăgi",
        "gsd": "șpăgii",
        "gsi": "șpăgi",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "șpăgile",
        "npi": "șpăgi",
        "nsd": "șpaga",
        "nsi": "șpagă",
        "vp": "șpăgilor",
        "vs": "șpagă",
        "vs2": "șpago"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bribe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bribe",
          "bribe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) bribe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "șpagă"
}

Download raw JSONL data for șpagă meaning in Romanian (6.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "șpagă"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "șpagă",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "șpagă"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "șpagă",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.