"șmen" meaning in Romanian

See șmen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed probably from Russian смена (smena, “change, replacement”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ro|ru|смена|t=change, replacement}} Russian смена (smena, “change, replacement”) Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|șmenuri}} șmen n (plural șmenuri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=șmenurilor|gpi=șmenuri|gsd=șmenului|gsi=șmen|n=|npd=șmenurile|npi=șmenuri|nsd=șmenul|nsi=șmen|vp=șmenurilor|vs=șmenule|vs2=}} Forms: șmenuri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], șmen [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], șmenul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], șmenuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], șmenurile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], șmen [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], șmenului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], șmenuri [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], șmenurilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], șmenule [singular, vocative], șmenurilor [plural, vocative]
  1. (slang) money falsification Tags: neuter, slang
    Sense id: en-șmen-ro-noun-ItwgcEgT
  2. (slang) swindle Tags: neuter, slang
    Sense id: en-șmen-ro-noun-UtTcGlCb
  3. (prison slang) an intentionally self-provoked wound Tags: neuter, slang
    Sense id: en-șmen-ro-noun-fDuTDrbU Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 24 71 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 15 80 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 5 16 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: șmenar, șmenui

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "șmenar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "șmenui"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "смена",
        "t": "change, replacement"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian смена (smena, “change, replacement”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed probably from Russian смена (smena, “change, replacement”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "șmenuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șmenul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șmenuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șmenurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șmenului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șmenuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șmenurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șmenule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șmenurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "șmenuri"
      },
      "expansion": "șmen n (plural șmenuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "șmenurilor",
        "gpi": "șmenuri",
        "gsd": "șmenului",
        "gsi": "șmen",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "șmenurile",
        "npi": "șmenuri",
        "nsd": "șmenul",
        "nsi": "șmen",
        "vp": "șmenurilor",
        "vs": "șmenule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "money falsification"
      ],
      "id": "en-șmen-ro-noun-ItwgcEgT",
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "falsification",
          "falsification"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) money falsification"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "swindle"
      ],
      "id": "en-șmen-ro-noun-UtTcGlCb",
      "links": [
        [
          "swindle",
          "swindle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) swindle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 24 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 16 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an intentionally self-provoked wound"
      ],
      "id": "en-șmen-ro-noun-fDuTDrbU",
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prison slang) an intentionally self-provoked wound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "șmen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian neuter nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Romanian terms derived from Russian"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "șmenar"
    },
    {
      "word": "șmenui"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "смена",
        "t": "change, replacement"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian смена (smena, “change, replacement”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed probably from Russian смена (smena, “change, replacement”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "șmenuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șmenul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șmenuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șmenurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șmenului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șmenuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șmenurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șmenule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șmenurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "șmenuri"
      },
      "expansion": "șmen n (plural șmenuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "șmenurilor",
        "gpi": "șmenuri",
        "gsd": "șmenului",
        "gsi": "șmen",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "șmenurile",
        "npi": "șmenuri",
        "nsd": "șmenul",
        "nsi": "șmen",
        "vp": "șmenurilor",
        "vs": "șmenule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "money falsification"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "falsification",
          "falsification"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) money falsification"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swindle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swindle",
          "swindle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) swindle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian prison slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an intentionally self-provoked wound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prison slang) an intentionally self-provoked wound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "șmen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for șmen meaning in Romanian (2.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "șmen"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "șmen",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.