"ਹੱਥ" meaning in Punjabi

See ਹੱਥ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɦət̪ːʰə̆/ Audio: Pa-ਹੱਥ.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Prakrit हत्थ (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta). Compare Hindi हाथ (hāth), Marathi हात (hāt). Etymology templates: {{root|pa|ine-pro|*ǵʰes-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pa|pra|हत्थ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Prakrit हत्थ (hattha), {{inh+|pa|pra|हत्थ}} Inherited from Prakrit हत्थ (hattha), {{inh|pa|sa|हस्त}} Sanskrit हस्त (hasta), {{cog|hi|हाथ}} Hindi हाथ (hāth), {{cog|mr|हात}} Marathi हात (hāt) Head templates: {{pa-noun|g=m|sha=ہتھ|tr=hatthă}} ਹੱਥ • (hatthă) m (Shahmukhi spelling ہتھ) Forms: hatthă [romanization], ہتھ [Shahmukhi], no-table-tags [table-tags], ਹੱਥ [direct, singular], ਹੱਥ [direct, plural], ਹੱਥ [oblique, singular], ਹੱਥਾਂ [oblique, plural], ਹੱਥਾ [singular, vocative], ਹੱਥੋ [plural, vocative], ਹੱਥੋਂ [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], ਹੱਥੇ [locative, singular], ਹੱਥੀਂ [locative, plural], ਹੱਥੇ [instrumental, singular], ਹੱਥੀਂ [instrumental, plural]
  1. (anatomy) hand; forearm
    Sense id: en-ਹੱਥ-pa-noun-lyInRenA Categories (other): Anatomy, Punjabi nouns with declension, Body parts Disambiguation of Punjabi nouns with declension: 37 25 16 22 Disambiguation of Body parts: 61 3 2 34 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. cubit (measure of length equivalent to half a yard)
    Sense id: en-ਹੱਥ-pa-noun-g90pYTTW
  3. (figurative) reach, approach Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ਹੱਥ-pa-noun-tZtbF5EP
  4. (card games) hand; turn
    Sense id: en-ਹੱਥ-pa-noun-U4bxt3E1 Categories (other): Card games, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Punjabi entries with incorrect language header, Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 8 4 76 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 7 3 80 Disambiguation of Punjabi entries with incorrect language header: 25 14 2 59 Disambiguation of Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 38 12 3 47 Topics: card-games, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ਹੱਥ ਗੋਲ਼ਾ (hattha goḷā) (english: hand grenade) [masculine], ਹੱਥ ਘੜੀ (hattha ghaṛī) (english: wristwatch) [feminine] Related terms: ਹਥੇਲ਼ੀ (hatheḷī) (english: palm) [feminine]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "hand grenade",
      "roman": "hattha goḷā",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਹੱਥ ਗੋਲ਼ਾ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "wristwatch",
      "roman": "hattha ghaṛī",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ਹੱਥ ਘੜੀ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "हत्थ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit हत्थ (hattha)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "हत्थ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit हत्थ (hattha)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "हस्त"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit हस्त (hasta)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "हाथ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi हाथ (hāth)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "हात"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi हात (hāt)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit हत्थ (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta). Compare Hindi हाथ (hāth), Marathi हात (hāt).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hatthă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ہتھ",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਹੱਥ",
      "roman": "hattha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਹੱਥ",
      "roman": "hattha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਹੱਥ",
      "roman": "hattha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਹੱਥਾਂ",
      "roman": "hatthā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਹੱਥਾ",
      "roman": "hatthā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਹੱਥੋ",
      "roman": "hattho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਹੱਥੋਂ",
      "roman": "hatthõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਹੱਥੇ",
      "roman": "hatthe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਹੱਥੀਂ",
      "roman": "hatthī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਹੱਥੇ",
      "roman": "hatthe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਹੱਥੀਂ",
      "roman": "hatthī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "sha": "ہتھ",
        "tr": "hatthă"
      },
      "expansion": "ਹੱਥ • (hatthă) m (Shahmukhi spelling ہتھ)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "palm",
      "roman": "hatheḷī",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ਹਥੇਲ਼ੀ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "pa:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 25 16 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 3 2 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "pa:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand; forearm"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਹੱਥ-pa-noun-lyInRenA",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "forearm",
          "forearm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) hand; forearm"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cubit (measure of length equivalent to half a yard)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਹੱਥ-pa-noun-g90pYTTW",
      "links": [
        [
          "cubit",
          "cubit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reach, approach"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਹੱਥ-pa-noun-tZtbF5EP",
      "links": [
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ],
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) reach, approach"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "pa:Card games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 8 4 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 7 3 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 14 2 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 12 3 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand; turn"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਹੱਥ-pa-noun-U4bxt3E1",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) hand; turn"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦət̪ːʰə̆/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pa-ਹੱਥ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Pa-%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A5.ogg/Pa-%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Pa-%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A5.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਹੱਥ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi masculine nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns in Gurmukhi script",
    "Punjabi nouns with declension",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Prakrit",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰes-",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Prakrit",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "pa:Body parts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "hand grenade",
      "roman": "hattha goḷā",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਹੱਥ ਗੋਲ਼ਾ"
    },
    {
      "english": "wristwatch",
      "roman": "hattha ghaṛī",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ਹੱਥ ਘੜੀ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "हत्थ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit हत्थ (hattha)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "हत्थ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit हत्थ (hattha)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "हस्त"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit हस्त (hasta)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "हाथ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi हाथ (hāth)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "हात"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi हात (hāt)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit हत्थ (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta). Compare Hindi हाथ (hāth), Marathi हात (hāt).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hatthă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ہتھ",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਹੱਥ",
      "roman": "hattha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਹੱਥ",
      "roman": "hattha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਹੱਥ",
      "roman": "hattha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਹੱਥਾਂ",
      "roman": "hatthā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਹੱਥਾ",
      "roman": "hatthā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਹੱਥੋ",
      "roman": "hattho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਹੱਥੋਂ",
      "roman": "hatthõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਹੱਥੇ",
      "roman": "hatthe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਹੱਥੀਂ",
      "roman": "hatthī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਹੱਥੇ",
      "roman": "hatthe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਹੱਥੀਂ",
      "roman": "hatthī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "sha": "ہتھ",
        "tr": "hatthă"
      },
      "expansion": "ਹੱਥ • (hatthă) m (Shahmukhi spelling ہتھ)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "palm",
      "roman": "hatheḷī",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ਹਥੇਲ਼ੀ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pa:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand; forearm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "forearm",
          "forearm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) hand; forearm"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cubit (measure of length equivalent to half a yard)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cubit",
          "cubit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reach, approach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ],
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) reach, approach"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pa:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand; turn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) hand; turn"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦət̪ːʰə̆/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pa-ਹੱਥ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Pa-%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A5.ogg/Pa-%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Pa-%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A5.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਹੱਥ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ਹੱਥ meaning in Punjabi (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Punjabi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.