ਸ਼ਲਗਮ in Punjabi

IPA: /ʃəlɡəm/, /ʃəlɣəm/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam, “turnip”). Compare Hindi शलगम (śalgam). Etymology templates: {{bor+|pa|fa-cls|شلغم||turnip|tr=šalğam}} Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam, “turnip”), {{cog|hi|शलगम}} Hindi शलगम (śalgam) Head templates: {{pa-noun|g=m|pl=ਸ਼ਲਗਮ|sha=شلغم}} ਸ਼ਲਗਮ • (śalgam) m (plural ਸ਼ਲਗਮ, Shahmukhi spelling شلغم) Inflection templates: {{pa-decl-noun|ਸ਼ਲਗਮ|ਸ਼ਲਗਮ|ਸ਼ਲਗਮ|ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾਂ|ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾ|ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋ|ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋਂ|—|ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ|ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ|ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ|ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ}} Forms: śalgam [romanization], ਸ਼ਲਗਮ [plural], شلغم [Shahmukhi], no-table-tags [table-tags], ਸ਼ਲਗਮ [direct, singular], ਸ਼ਲਗਮ [direct, plural], ਸ਼ਲਗਮ [oblique, singular], ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾਂ [oblique, plural], ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾ [singular, vocative], ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋ [plural, vocative], ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋਂ [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ [locative, singular], ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ [locative, plural], ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ [instrumental, singular], ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شلغم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "turnip",
        "tr": "šalğam"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam, “turnip”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "शलगम"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi शलगम (śalgam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam, “turnip”). Compare Hindi शलगम (śalgam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śalgam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شلغم",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pa-noun-m-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾ",
      "roman": "śalgamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋ",
      "roman": "śalgamo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ",
      "roman": "śalgame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ",
      "roman": "śalgame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
        "sha": "شلغم"
      },
      "expansion": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ • (śalgam) m (plural ਸ਼ਲਗਮ, Shahmukhi spelling شلغم)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
        "10": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ",
        "11": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ",
        "12": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ",
        "2": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
        "3": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
        "4": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾਂ",
        "5": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾ",
        "6": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋ",
        "7": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋਂ",
        "8": "—",
        "9": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Brassicas",
          "orig": "pa:Brassicas",
          "parents": [
            "Crucifers",
            "Brassicales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "pa:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turnip"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਸ਼ਲਗਮ-pa-noun-YJqQIEFI",
      "links": [
        [
          "turnip",
          "turnip"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ਗੋਂਗਲੂ"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pa:ਸ਼ਲਗਮ"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəlɡəm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəlɣəm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شلغم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "turnip",
        "tr": "šalğam"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam, “turnip”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "शलगम"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi शलगम (śalgam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam, “turnip”). Compare Hindi शलगम (śalgam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śalgam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شلغم",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pa-noun-m-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾ",
      "roman": "śalgamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋ",
      "roman": "śalgamo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ",
      "roman": "śalgame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ",
      "roman": "śalgame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
        "sha": "شلغم"
      },
      "expansion": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ • (śalgam) m (plural ਸ਼ਲਗਮ, Shahmukhi spelling شلغم)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
        "10": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ",
        "11": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ",
        "12": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ",
        "2": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
        "3": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
        "4": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾਂ",
        "5": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾ",
        "6": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋ",
        "7": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋਂ",
        "8": "—",
        "9": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Punjabi lemmas",
        "Punjabi masculine nouns",
        "Punjabi nouns",
        "Punjabi nouns in Gurmukhi script",
        "Punjabi nouns with declension",
        "Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
        "Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "pa:Brassicas",
        "pa:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turnip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turnip",
          "turnip"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ਗੋਂਗਲੂ"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pa:ਸ਼ਲਗਮ"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəlɡəm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəlɣəm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Punjabi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ਸ਼ਲਗਮ" meaning in Punjabi

Noun