"ਸ਼ਲਗਮ" meaning in All languages combined

See ਸ਼ਲਗਮ on Wiktionary

Noun [Punjabi]

IPA: /ʃəlɡəm/, /ʃəlɣəm/
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam, “turnip”). Compare Hindi शलगम (śalgam). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pa|fa-cls|شلغم||turnip|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=šalğam|ts=}} Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam, “turnip”), {{bor+|pa|fa-cls|شلغم||turnip|tr=šalğam}} Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam, “turnip”), {{cog|hi|शलगम}} Hindi शलगम (śalgam) Head templates: {{pa-noun|g=m|pl=ਸ਼ਲਗਮ|sha=شلغم}} ਸ਼ਲਗਮ • (śalgam) m (plural ਸ਼ਲਗਮ, Shahmukhi spelling شلغم) Inflection templates: {{pa-decl-noun|ਸ਼ਲਗਮ|ਸ਼ਲਗਮ|ਸ਼ਲਗਮ|ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾਂ|ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾ|ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋ|ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋਂ|—|ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ|ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ|ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ|ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ}} Forms: śalgam [romanization], ਸ਼ਲਗਮ [plural], شلغم [Shahmukhi], no-table-tags [table-tags], ਸ਼ਲਗਮ [direct, singular], ਸ਼ਲਗਮ [direct, plural], ਸ਼ਲਗਮ [oblique, singular], ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾਂ [oblique, plural], ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾ [singular, vocative], ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋ [plural, vocative], ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋਂ [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ [locative, singular], ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ [locative, plural], ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ [instrumental, singular], ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ [instrumental, plural]
  1. turnip Wikipedia link: pa:ਸ਼ਲਗਮ Categories (lifeform): Brassicas, Vegetables Synonyms: ਗੋਂਗਲੂ
    Sense id: en-ਸ਼ਲਗਮ-pa-noun-YJqQIEFI Categories (other): Punjabi entries with incorrect language header, Punjabi nouns with declension

Download JSON data for ਸ਼ਲਗਮ meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شلغم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "turnip",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "šalğam",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam, “turnip”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شلغم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "turnip",
        "tr": "šalğam"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam, “turnip”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "शलगम"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi शलगम (śalgam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam, “turnip”). Compare Hindi शलगम (śalgam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śalgam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شلغم",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pa-noun-m-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾ",
      "roman": "śalgamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋ",
      "roman": "śalgamo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ",
      "roman": "śalgame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ",
      "roman": "śalgame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
        "sha": "شلغم"
      },
      "expansion": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ • (śalgam) m (plural ਸ਼ਲਗਮ, Shahmukhi spelling شلغم)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
        "10": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ",
        "11": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ",
        "12": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ",
        "2": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
        "3": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
        "4": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾਂ",
        "5": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾ",
        "6": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋ",
        "7": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋਂ",
        "8": "—",
        "9": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Brassicas",
          "orig": "pa:Brassicas",
          "parents": [
            "Crucifers",
            "Brassicales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "pa:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turnip"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਸ਼ਲਗਮ-pa-noun-YJqQIEFI",
      "links": [
        [
          "turnip",
          "turnip"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ਗੋਂਗਲੂ"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pa:ਸ਼ਲਗਮ"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəlɡəm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəlɣəm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شلغم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "turnip",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "šalğam",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam, “turnip”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شلغم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "turnip",
        "tr": "šalğam"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam, “turnip”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "शलगम"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi शलगम (śalgam)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شلغم (šalğam, “turnip”). Compare Hindi शलगम (śalgam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śalgam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شلغم",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pa-noun-m-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
      "roman": "śalgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾ",
      "roman": "śalgamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋ",
      "roman": "śalgamo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ",
      "roman": "śalgame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ",
      "roman": "śalgame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ",
      "roman": "śalgamī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
        "sha": "شلغم"
      },
      "expansion": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ • (śalgam) m (plural ਸ਼ਲਗਮ, Shahmukhi spelling شلغم)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
        "10": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ",
        "11": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ",
        "12": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੀਂ",
        "2": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
        "3": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ",
        "4": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾਂ",
        "5": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮਾ",
        "6": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋ",
        "7": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੋਂ",
        "8": "—",
        "9": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮੇ"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Punjabi lemmas",
        "Punjabi masculine nouns",
        "Punjabi nouns",
        "Punjabi nouns in Gurmukhi script",
        "Punjabi nouns with declension",
        "Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
        "Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Punjabi terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "pa:Brassicas",
        "pa:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turnip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turnip",
          "turnip"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ਗੋਂਗਲੂ"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pa:ਸ਼ਲਗਮ"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəlɡəm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃəlɣəm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਸ਼ਲਗਮ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.