See شہر in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>شهر>city",
"id": "city",
"title": "شَہَر",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy)\nClassical Persian شهرbor.\nPunjabi شَہَر (śahar)",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy)\nClassical Persian شهرbor.\nPunjabi شَہَر (śahar)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "شَہَر",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "śahar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਸ਼ਹਿਰ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pnb-noun-m-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شَہِر",
"roman": "śahir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَہِر",
"roman": "śahir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَہِر",
"roman": "śahir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَہِراں",
"roman": "śahirāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَہِرا",
"roman": "śahirā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "شَہِرو",
"roman": "śahiro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "شَہِروں",
"roman": "śahiroṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَہِراں",
"roman": "śahirāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَہِرے",
"roman": "śahire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَہِرِیں",
"roman": "śahirīṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَہِروں",
"roman": "śahiroṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gur": "ਸ਼ਹਿਰ",
"head": "شَہَر"
},
"expansion": "شَہَر • (śahar) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਸ਼ਹਿਰ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شَہِر",
"10": "شَہِرِیں",
"11": "شَہِروں",
"12": "–",
"2": "شَہِر",
"3": "شَہِر",
"4": "شَہِراں",
"5": "شَہِرا",
"6": "شَہِرو",
"7": "شَہِروں",
"8": "شَہِراں",
"9": "شَہِرے"
},
"name": "pa-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "96 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We've come from the city.",
"roman": "asīṉ śahar toṉ ā'e āṉ.",
"text": "اَسِیں شَہَر توں آئے آں۔",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"city, metropolis (urban area)"
],
"id": "en-شہر-pa-noun-wx8B8N1R",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"metropolis",
"metropolis"
],
[
"urban",
"urban#English"
],
[
"area",
"area#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛː˦ɾə̆/"
}
],
"word": "شہر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ur:Places"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>شهر>city",
"id": "city",
"title": "شَہَر",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy)\nClassical Persian شهرbor.\nPunjabi شَہَر (śahar)",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy)\nClassical Persian شهرbor.\nPunjabi شَہَر (śahar)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "شَہَر",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "śahar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਸ਼ਹਿਰ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pnb-noun-m-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شَہِر",
"roman": "śahir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَہِر",
"roman": "śahir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَہِر",
"roman": "śahir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَہِراں",
"roman": "śahirāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَہِرا",
"roman": "śahirā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "شَہِرو",
"roman": "śahiro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "شَہِروں",
"roman": "śahiroṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَہِراں",
"roman": "śahirāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَہِرے",
"roman": "śahire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَہِرِیں",
"roman": "śahirīṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شَہِروں",
"roman": "śahiroṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gur": "ਸ਼ਹਿਰ",
"head": "شَہَر"
},
"expansion": "شَہَر • (śahar) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਸ਼ਹਿਰ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شَہِر",
"10": "شَہِرِیں",
"11": "شَہِروں",
"12": "–",
"2": "شَہِر",
"3": "شَہِر",
"4": "شَہِراں",
"5": "شَہِرا",
"6": "شَہِرو",
"7": "شَہِروں",
"8": "شَہِراں",
"9": "شَہِرے"
},
"name": "pa-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Punjabi entries with etymology trees",
"Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"Punjabi lemmas",
"Punjabi masculine nouns",
"Punjabi nouns",
"Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
"Punjabi nouns with declension",
"Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Punjabi terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Punjabi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We've come from the city.",
"roman": "asīṉ śahar toṉ ā'e āṉ.",
"text": "اَسِیں شَہَر توں آئے آں۔",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"city, metropolis (urban area)"
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"metropolis",
"metropolis"
],
[
"urban",
"urban#English"
],
[
"area",
"area#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛː˦ɾə̆/"
}
],
"word": "شہر"
}
Download raw JSONL data for شہر meaning in Punjabi (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Punjabi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.