"رات" meaning in Punjabi

See رات in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɾäːt̪/ (note: Standard Punjabi), [ɾäːt̪ˑᵊ] (note: Standard Punjabi)
Etymology: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (ratti), from Sanskrit रात्रि (rā́trī). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pa|pra|𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (ratti), {{inh+|pa|pra|𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺}} Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (ratti), {{inh|pa|sa|रात्रि|tr=rā́trī}} Sanskrit रात्रि (rā́trī) Head templates: {{pa-noun|g=f|gur=ਰਾਤ|head=رات}} رات • (rāt) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਰਾਤ) Inflection templates: {{pa-decl-noun|رات|راتاں|رات|راتاں|راتے|راتو|راتوں|راتاں|راتی|راتِیں|راتِیں|راتے|راتِیں}} Forms: rāt [romanization], ਰਾਤ [Gurmukhi], no-table-tags [table-tags], رات [direct, singular], راتاں [direct, plural], رات [oblique, singular], راتاں [oblique, plural], راتے [singular, vocative], راتو [plural, vocative], راتوں [ablative, singular], راتاں [ablative, plural], راتی [locative, singular], راتِیں [locative, plural], راتِیں [instrumental, singular], راتے [instrumental, plural]
  1. night; nighttime Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-رات-pa-noun-36Xhdr2X Disambiguation of Time: 100 0 Categories (other): Punjabi entries with incorrect language header, Punjabi nouns with declension Disambiguation of Punjabi entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Punjabi nouns with declension: 55 45
  2. (figuratively) darkness, dark Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-رات-pa-noun-YwNF0Vqs Categories (other): Punjabi entries with incorrect language header, Punjabi nouns with declension Disambiguation of Punjabi entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Punjabi nouns with declension: 55 45

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (ratti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (ratti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "रात्रि",
        "tr": "rā́trī"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रात्रि (rā́trī)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (ratti), from Sanskrit रात्रि (rā́trī).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rāt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰਾਤ",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pnb-noun-f-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رات",
      "roman": "rāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "راتاں",
      "roman": "rātāṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رات",
      "roman": "rāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "راتاں",
      "roman": "rātāṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "راتے",
      "roman": "rāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "راتو",
      "roman": "rāto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "راتوں",
      "roman": "rātoṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "راتاں",
      "roman": "rātāṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "راتی",
      "roman": "rātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "راتِیں",
      "roman": "rātīṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "راتِیں",
      "roman": "rātīṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "راتے",
      "roman": "rāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gur": "ਰਾਤ",
        "head": "رات"
      },
      "expansion": "رات • (rāt) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਰਾਤ)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "رات",
        "10": "راتِیں",
        "11": "راتِیں",
        "12": "راتے",
        "13": "راتِیں",
        "2": "راتاں",
        "3": "رات",
        "4": "راتاں",
        "5": "راتے",
        "6": "راتو",
        "7": "راتوں",
        "8": "راتاں",
        "9": "راتی"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "pa:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "night; nighttime"
      ],
      "id": "en-رات-pa-noun-36Xhdr2X",
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ],
        [
          "nighttime",
          "nighttime"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "darkness, dark"
      ],
      "id": "en-رات-pa-noun-YwNF0Vqs",
      "links": [
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ],
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) darkness, dark"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾäːt̪/",
      "note": "Standard Punjabi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾäːt̪ˑᵊ]",
      "note": "Standard Punjabi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "رات"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi feminine nouns",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
    "Punjabi nouns with declension",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Prakrit",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Prakrit",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi terms with redundant head parameter",
    "pa:Time",
    "ur:Night",
    "ur:Time",
    "ur:Times of day"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (ratti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (ratti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "रात्रि",
        "tr": "rā́trī"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रात्रि (rā́trī)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (ratti), from Sanskrit रात्रि (rā́trī).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rāt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਰਾਤ",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pnb-noun-f-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رات",
      "roman": "rāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "راتاں",
      "roman": "rātāṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رات",
      "roman": "rāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "راتاں",
      "roman": "rātāṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "راتے",
      "roman": "rāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "راتو",
      "roman": "rāto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "راتوں",
      "roman": "rātoṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "راتاں",
      "roman": "rātāṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "راتی",
      "roman": "rātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "راتِیں",
      "roman": "rātīṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "راتِیں",
      "roman": "rātīṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "راتے",
      "roman": "rāte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gur": "ਰਾਤ",
        "head": "رات"
      },
      "expansion": "رات • (rāt) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਰਾਤ)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "رات",
        "10": "راتِیں",
        "11": "راتِیں",
        "12": "راتے",
        "13": "راتِیں",
        "2": "راتاں",
        "3": "رات",
        "4": "راتاں",
        "5": "راتے",
        "6": "راتو",
        "7": "راتوں",
        "8": "راتاں",
        "9": "راتی"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "night; nighttime"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ],
        [
          "nighttime",
          "nighttime"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "darkness, dark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ],
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) darkness, dark"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾäːt̪/",
      "note": "Standard Punjabi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾäːt̪ˑᵊ]",
      "note": "Standard Punjabi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "رات"
}

Download raw JSONL data for رات meaning in Punjabi (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Punjabi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.