"wahtu" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See wahtu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *wahtwō. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*wahtwō}} Proto-Germanic *wahtwō Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *wahtu f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-o|w=1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], wahtu [nominative, singular], wahtwō [nominative, plural], wahtwā [accusative, singular], wahtwā [accusative, plural], wahtwā [genitive, singular], wahtwō [genitive, plural], wahtwē [dative, singular], wahtwōm [dative, plural], wahtum [dative, plural], wahtu [instrumental, singular], wahtwōm [instrumental, plural], wahtum [instrumental, plural]
  1. watch, vigil Tags: feminine, reconstruction Derived forms: wahtwēn
    Sense id: en-wahtu-gmw-pro-noun-Iw~ERHP0 Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for wahtu meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*wacht"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *wacht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *wacht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Wacht"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Wacht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Wacht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "wacht"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: wacht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: wacht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "wahta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: wahta\nMiddle Low German: wachte, wacht\nGerman Low German: Wacht\n→ Danish: vagt\n→ Norwegian: vakt\n→ Swedish: vakt\n→ Finnish: vahti\n→ Ingrian: vahti",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: wahta\nMiddle Low German: wachte, wacht\nGerman Low German: Wacht\n→ Danish: vagt\n→ Norwegian: vakt\n→ Swedish: vakt\n→ Finnish: vahti\n→ Ingrian: vahti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "wahta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: wahta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: wahta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "wachte"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: wachte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: wachte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "wacht"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: wacht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: wacht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "wahta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: wahta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: wahta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "wahte"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: wahte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: wahte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Wacht"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Wacht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Wacht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Biiwacht",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Alemannic German: Biiwacht\n→ French: bivouac (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Alemannic German: Biiwacht\n→ French: bivouac (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Wacht"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Wacht\n→ Kashubian: wacha\n→ Russian: вахта (vaxta)\n→ Kildin Sami: ва̄ххта (vāxxta)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Wacht\n→ Kashubian: wacha\n→ Russian: вахта (vaxta)\n→ Kildin Sami: ва̄ххта (vāxxta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Wuecht"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Wuecht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Wuecht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "wachta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: wachta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: wachta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "wahtāri",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old High German: wahtāri",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old High German: wahtāri (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "wacta",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: wacta",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Medieval Latin: wacta (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wahtwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wahtwō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wahtwō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtwā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtwā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtwā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtwē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtwōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtwōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*wahtu f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "w": "1"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wahtu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "wahtwēn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "watch, vigil"
      ],
      "id": "en-wahtu-gmw-pro-noun-Iw~ERHP0",
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "vigil",
          "vigil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wahtu"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "wahtwēn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*wacht"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *wacht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *wacht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Wacht"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Wacht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Wacht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "wacht"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: wacht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: wacht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "wahta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: wahta\nMiddle Low German: wachte, wacht\nGerman Low German: Wacht\n→ Danish: vagt\n→ Norwegian: vakt\n→ Swedish: vakt\n→ Finnish: vahti\n→ Ingrian: vahti",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: wahta\nMiddle Low German: wachte, wacht\nGerman Low German: Wacht\n→ Danish: vagt\n→ Norwegian: vakt\n→ Swedish: vakt\n→ Finnish: vahti\n→ Ingrian: vahti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "wahta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: wahta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: wahta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "wachte"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: wachte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: wachte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "wacht"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: wacht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: wacht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "wahta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: wahta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: wahta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "wahte"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: wahte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: wahte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Wacht"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Wacht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Wacht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Biiwacht",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Alemannic German: Biiwacht\n→ French: bivouac (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Alemannic German: Biiwacht\n→ French: bivouac (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Wacht"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Wacht\n→ Kashubian: wacha\n→ Russian: вахта (vaxta)\n→ Kildin Sami: ва̄ххта (vāxxta)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Wacht\n→ Kashubian: wacha\n→ Russian: вахта (vaxta)\n→ Kildin Sami: ва̄ххта (vāxxta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Wuecht"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Wuecht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Wuecht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "wachta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: wachta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: wachta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "wahtāri",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old High German: wahtāri",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old High German: wahtāri (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "wacta",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: wacta",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Medieval Latin: wacta (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wahtwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wahtwō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wahtwō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtwā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtwā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtwā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtwē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtwōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtwōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wahtum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*wahtu f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "w": "1"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wahtu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic wō-stem nouns",
        "gmw-pro:Vision"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "watch, vigil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "vigil",
          "vigil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wahtu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.