"uʀgōl" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See uʀgōl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From *uʀ- (“out, over”) + *gōl, from Proto-Germanic *gōliz, vṛddhi-derivative of Proto-Germanic *galaną. Etymology templates: {{prefix|gmw-pro|*uʀ-|*gōl|t1=out, over}} *uʀ- (“out, over”) + *gōl, {{der|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*gōliz}} Proto-Germanic *gōliz, {{der|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*galaną}} Proto-Germanic *galaną Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|adjective}} *uʀgōl Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-adj}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], uʀgōl [masculine, nominative, singular], uʀgōlu [feminine, nominative, singular], uʀgōl [neuter, nominative, singular], uʀgōlanā [accusative, masculine, singular], uʀgōlā [accusative, feminine, singular], uʀgōl [accusative, neuter, singular], uʀgōlas [genitive, masculine, singular], uʀgōleʀā [feminine, genitive, singular], uʀgōlas [genitive, neuter, singular], uʀgōlumē [dative, masculine, singular], uʀgōleʀē [dative, feminine, singular], uʀgōlumē [dative, neuter, singular], uʀgōlu [instrumental, masculine, singular], uʀgōleʀu [feminine, instrumental, singular], uʀgōlu [instrumental, neuter, singular], uʀgōlē [masculine, nominative, plural], uʀgōlō [feminine, nominative, plural], uʀgōlu [neuter, nominative, plural], uʀgōlā [accusative, masculine, plural], uʀgōlā [accusative, feminine, plural], uʀgōlu [accusative, neuter, plural], uʀgōleʀō [genitive, masculine, plural], uʀgōleʀō [feminine, genitive, plural], uʀgōleʀō [genitive, neuter, plural], uʀgōlēm [dative, masculine, plural], uʀgōlum [dative, masculine, plural], uʀgōlēm [dative, feminine, plural], uʀgōlum [dative, feminine, plural], uʀgōlēm [dative, neuter, plural], uʀgōlum [dative, neuter, plural], uʀgōlēm [instrumental, masculine, plural], uʀgōlum [instrumental, masculine, plural], uʀgōlēm [feminine, instrumental, plural], uʀgōlum [feminine, instrumental, plural], uʀgōlēm [instrumental, neuter, plural], uʀgōlum [instrumental, neuter, plural]
  1. famous, outstanding, notorious Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-uʀgōl-gmw-pro-adj-S6G9oiqY Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *uʀ- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 68 32 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 74 26 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *uʀ-: 90 10
  2. proud, boastful Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-uʀgōl-gmw-pro-adj-xvCK4FMK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: uʀgōllju Related terms: galan, galdr
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uʀgōllju"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "urgōl"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: urgōl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: urgōl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "urguol",
            "3": "urgol"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: urguol, urgol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: urguol, urgol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*uʀ-",
        "3": "*gōl",
        "t1": "out, over"
      },
      "expansion": "*uʀ- (“out, over”) + *gōl",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gōliz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gōliz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*galaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *uʀ- (“out, over”) + *gōl, from Proto-Germanic *gōliz, vṛddhi-derivative of Proto-Germanic *galaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlanā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōleʀā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōleʀē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōleʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōleʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōleʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōleʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*uʀgōl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/uʀgōl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "galan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "galdr"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *uʀ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "famous, outstanding, notorious"
      ],
      "id": "en-uʀgōl-gmw-pro-adj-S6G9oiqY",
      "links": [
        [
          "famous",
          "famous"
        ],
        [
          "outstanding",
          "outstanding"
        ],
        [
          "notorious",
          "notorious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "proud, boastful"
      ],
      "id": "en-uʀgōl-gmw-pro-adj-xvCK4FMK",
      "links": [
        [
          "proud",
          "proud"
        ],
        [
          "boastful",
          "boastful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "uʀgōl"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
    "Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *uʀ-"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "uʀgōllju"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "urgōl"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: urgōl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: urgōl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "urguol",
            "3": "urgol"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: urguol, urgol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: urguol, urgol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*uʀ-",
        "3": "*gōl",
        "t1": "out, over"
      },
      "expansion": "*uʀ- (“out, over”) + *gōl",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gōliz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gōliz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*galaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *uʀ- (“out, over”) + *gōl, from Proto-Germanic *gōliz, vṛddhi-derivative of Proto-Germanic *galaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlanā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōleʀā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōleʀē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōleʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōleʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōleʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōleʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uʀgōlum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*uʀgōl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/uʀgōl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "galan"
    },
    {
      "word": "galdr"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Fame"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "famous, outstanding, notorious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "famous",
          "famous"
        ],
        [
          "outstanding",
          "outstanding"
        ],
        [
          "notorious",
          "notorious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Emotions",
        "gmw-pro:Personality"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "proud, boastful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proud",
          "proud"
        ],
        [
          "boastful",
          "boastful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "uʀgōl"
}

Download raw JSONL data for uʀgōl meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.