"tuhtijan" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See tuhtijan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *tuhti (“a pulling, drawing, discipline”) + *-jan. Etymology templates: {{affix|gmw-pro|*tuhti|*-jan|id2=denominative|t1=a pulling, drawing, discipline}} *tuhti (“a pulling, drawing, discipline”) + *-jan Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *tuhtijan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tuhtijan [class-1, infinitive, weak], tuhtijannjas [class-1, genitive, infinitive, weak], tuhtijannjē [class-1, dative, infinitive, weak], tuhtijannju [class-1, infinitive, instrumental, weak], tuhtiju [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], tuhtidā [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], tuhtisi [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], tuhtidēs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], tuhtidōs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], tuhtiþi [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], tuhtidē [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], tuhtidā [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], tuhtijum [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], tuhtidum [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], tuhtiþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], tuhtidud [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], tuhtijanþ [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], tuhtidun [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], tuhtijē [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], tuhtidī [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], tuhtijēs [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], tuhtidī [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], tuhtijē [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], tuhtidī [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], tuhtijēm [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], tuhtidīm [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], tuhtijēþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], tuhtidīd [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], tuhtijēn [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], tuhtidīn [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], tuhti [class-1, present, singular, weak], tuhtiþ [class-1, plural, present, weak], tuhtijandī [class-1, participle, present, weak], tuhtid [class-1, participle, past, weak]
  1. to pull, to drag Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tuhtijan-gmw-pro-verb-U~o74TWg Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 19 27 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 22 28 28
  2. to provoke, to entice Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tuhtijan-gmw-pro-verb-00sMmsAI Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 19 27 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 22 28 28
  3. to discipline Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tuhtijan-gmw-pro-verb-kVodK1vr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 19 27 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 22 28 28
  4. to cultivate, raise, breed Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tuhtijan-gmw-pro-verb-Q1VN3UEV Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative) Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 19 27 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 22 28 28 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 26 34 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative): 17 17 23 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms (*gatuhtijan): ġetyhtan [Old-English] Derived forms (*gatuhtijan; Old High German): gizuhten Related terms: tuhtōn
Disambiguation of '*gatuhtijan': 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of '*gatuhtijan; Old High German': 0 0 51 49
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "*gatuhtijan",
      "tags": [
        "Old-English"
      ],
      "word": "ġetyhtan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 51 49",
      "sense": "*gatuhtijan; Old High German",
      "word": "gizuhten"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "tyhtan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: tyhtan, tihtan, tyctan\nMiddle English: tiȝten, tuchten, tighten\nEnglish: tight\nScots: ticht",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: tyhtan, tihtan, tyctan\nMiddle English: tiȝten, tuchten, tighten\nEnglish: tight\nScots: ticht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*tuhtian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *tuhtian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *tuhtian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "tuchten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: tuchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: tuchten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "tüchten"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: tüchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: tüchten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "tuchtje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saterland Frisian: tuchtje",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*tuhtōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tuhtōn",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alternatively from Proto-West Germanic <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmw-pro\">*tuhtōn</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(alternatively from Proto-West Germanic *tuhtōn)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saterland Frisian: tuchtje (alternatively from Proto-West Germanic *tuhtōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "tykta",
            "3": "typta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: tykta, typta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: tykta, typta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "tukta"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: tukta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: tukta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*tuhten"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *tuhten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *tuhten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "tuchten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: tuchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: tuchten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "tuchten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: tuchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: tuchten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "zuhten"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: zuhten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: zuhten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "züchten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: züchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: züchten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "züchten"
          },
          "expansion": "German: züchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: züchten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*tuhti",
        "3": "*-jan",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "a pulling, drawing, discipline"
      },
      "expansion": "*tuhti (“a pulling, drawing, discipline”) + *-jan",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *tuhti (“a pulling, drawing, discipline”) + *-jan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*tuhtijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tuhtijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tuhtōn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 27 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull, to drag"
      ],
      "id": "en-tuhtijan-gmw-pro-verb-U~o74TWg",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 27 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to provoke, to entice"
      ],
      "id": "en-tuhtijan-gmw-pro-verb-00sMmsAI",
      "links": [
        [
          "provoke",
          "provoke"
        ],
        [
          "entice",
          "entice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 27 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to discipline"
      ],
      "id": "en-tuhtijan-gmw-pro-verb-kVodK1vr",
      "links": [
        [
          "discipline",
          "discipline"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 27 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 23 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cultivate, raise, breed"
      ],
      "id": "en-tuhtijan-gmw-pro-verb-Q1VN3UEV",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "breed",
          "breed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuhtijan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative)",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "*gatuhtijan",
      "tags": [
        "Old-English"
      ],
      "word": "ġetyhtan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*gatuhtijan; Old High German",
      "word": "gizuhten"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "tyhtan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: tyhtan, tihtan, tyctan\nMiddle English: tiȝten, tuchten, tighten\nEnglish: tight\nScots: ticht",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: tyhtan, tihtan, tyctan\nMiddle English: tiȝten, tuchten, tighten\nEnglish: tight\nScots: ticht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*tuhtian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *tuhtian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *tuhtian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "tuchten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: tuchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: tuchten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "tüchten"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: tüchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: tüchten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "tuchtje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saterland Frisian: tuchtje",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*tuhtōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tuhtōn",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alternatively from Proto-West Germanic <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmw-pro\">*tuhtōn</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(alternatively from Proto-West Germanic *tuhtōn)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saterland Frisian: tuchtje (alternatively from Proto-West Germanic *tuhtōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "tykta",
            "3": "typta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: tykta, typta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: tykta, typta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "tukta"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: tukta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: tukta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*tuhten"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *tuhten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *tuhten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "tuchten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: tuchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: tuchten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "tuchten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: tuchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: tuchten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "zuhten"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: zuhten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: zuhten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "züchten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: züchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: züchten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "züchten"
          },
          "expansion": "German: züchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: züchten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*tuhti",
        "3": "*-jan",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "a pulling, drawing, discipline"
      },
      "expansion": "*tuhti (“a pulling, drawing, discipline”) + *-jan",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *tuhti (“a pulling, drawing, discipline”) + *-jan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*tuhtijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tuhtijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tuhtōn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pull, to drag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to provoke, to entice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "provoke",
          "provoke"
        ],
        [
          "entice",
          "entice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to discipline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discipline",
          "discipline"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cultivate, raise, breed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "breed",
          "breed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuhtijan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tuhtijan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (7.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.