"tuhtijan" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See tuhtijan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *tuhti (“a pulling, drawing, discipline”) + *-jan. Etymology templates: {{affix|gmw-pro|*tuhti|*-jan|id2=denominative|t1=a pulling, drawing, discipline}} *tuhti (“a pulling, drawing, discipline”) + *-jan Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *tuhtijan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tuhtijan [class-1, infinitive, weak], tuhtijannjas [class-1, genitive, infinitive, weak], tuhtijannjē [class-1, dative, infinitive, weak], tuhtijannju [class-1, infinitive, instrumental, weak], tuhtiju [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], tuhtidā [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], tuhtisi [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], tuhtidēs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], tuhtidōs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], tuhtiþi [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], tuhtidē [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], tuhtidā [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], tuhtijum [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], tuhtidum [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], tuhtiþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], tuhtidud [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], tuhtijanþ [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], tuhtidun [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], tuhtijē [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], tuhtidī [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], tuhtijēs [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], tuhtidī [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], tuhtijē [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], tuhtidī [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], tuhtijēm [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], tuhtidīm [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], tuhtijēþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], tuhtidīd [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], tuhtijēn [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], tuhtidīn [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], tuhti [class-1, present, singular, weak], tuhtiþ [class-1, plural, present, weak], tuhtijandī [class-1, participle, present, weak], tuhtid [class-1, participle, past, weak]
  1. to pull, to drag Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tuhtijan-gmw-pro-verb-U~o74TWg
  2. to provoke, to entice Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tuhtijan-gmw-pro-verb-00sMmsAI
  3. to discipline Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tuhtijan-gmw-pro-verb-kVodK1vr
  4. to cultivate, raise, breed Tags: reconstruction Derived forms (*gatuhtijan; Old High German): gizuhten
    Sense id: en-tuhtijan-gmw-pro-verb-Q1VN3UEV Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative) Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 21 21 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 14 14 57 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 9 9 9 74 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative): 7 7 7 79 Disambiguation of '*gatuhtijan; Old High German': 0 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms (*gatuhtijan): ġetyhtan [Old-English] Related terms: tuhtōn
Disambiguation of '*gatuhtijan': 0 0 0 0
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "*gatuhtijan",
      "tags": [
        "Old-English"
      ],
      "word": "ġetyhtan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "tyhtan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: tyhtan, tihtan, tyctan\nMiddle English: tiȝten, tuchten, tighten\nEnglish: tight\nScots: ticht",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: tyhtan, tihtan, tyctan\nMiddle English: tiȝten, tuchten, tighten\nEnglish: tight\nScots: ticht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*tuhtian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *tuhtian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *tuhtian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "tuchten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: tuchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: tuchten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "tüchten"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: tüchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: tüchten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "tuchtje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saterland Frisian: tuchtje",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*tuhtōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tuhtōn",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alternatively from Proto-West Germanic <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmw-pro\">*tuhtōn</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(alternatively from Proto-West Germanic *tuhtōn)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saterland Frisian: tuchtje (alternatively from Proto-West Germanic *tuhtōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "tykta",
            "3": "typta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: tykta, typta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: tykta, typta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "tukta"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: tukta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: tukta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*tuhten"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *tuhten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *tuhten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "tuchten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: tuchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: tuchten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "tuchten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: tuchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: tuchten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "zuhten"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: zuhten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: zuhten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "züchten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: züchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: züchten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "züchten"
          },
          "expansion": "German: züchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: züchten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*tuhti",
        "3": "*-jan",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "a pulling, drawing, discipline"
      },
      "expansion": "*tuhti (“a pulling, drawing, discipline”) + *-jan",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *tuhti (“a pulling, drawing, discipline”) + *-jan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*tuhtijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tuhtijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tuhtōn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pull, to drag"
      ],
      "id": "en-tuhtijan-gmw-pro-verb-U~o74TWg",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to provoke, to entice"
      ],
      "id": "en-tuhtijan-gmw-pro-verb-00sMmsAI",
      "links": [
        [
          "provoke",
          "provoke"
        ],
        [
          "entice",
          "entice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to discipline"
      ],
      "id": "en-tuhtijan-gmw-pro-verb-kVodK1vr",
      "links": [
        [
          "discipline",
          "discipline"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 21 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 14 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 9 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 7 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "sense": "*gatuhtijan; Old High German",
          "word": "gizuhten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cultivate, raise, breed"
      ],
      "id": "en-tuhtijan-gmw-pro-verb-Q1VN3UEV",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "breed",
          "breed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuhtijan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative)",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "*gatuhtijan",
      "tags": [
        "Old-English"
      ],
      "word": "ġetyhtan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*gatuhtijan; Old High German",
      "word": "gizuhten"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "tyhtan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: tyhtan, tihtan, tyctan\nMiddle English: tiȝten, tuchten, tighten\nEnglish: tight\nScots: ticht",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: tyhtan, tihtan, tyctan\nMiddle English: tiȝten, tuchten, tighten\nEnglish: tight\nScots: ticht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*tuhtian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *tuhtian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *tuhtian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "tuchten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: tuchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: tuchten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "tüchten"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: tüchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: tüchten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "tuchtje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saterland Frisian: tuchtje",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*tuhtōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tuhtōn",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alternatively from Proto-West Germanic <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmw-pro\">*tuhtōn</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(alternatively from Proto-West Germanic *tuhtōn)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saterland Frisian: tuchtje (alternatively from Proto-West Germanic *tuhtōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "tykta",
            "3": "typta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: tykta, typta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: tykta, typta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "tukta"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: tukta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: tukta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*tuhten"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *tuhten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *tuhten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "tuchten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: tuchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: tuchten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "tuchten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: tuchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: tuchten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "zuhten"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: zuhten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: zuhten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "züchten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: züchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: züchten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "züchten"
          },
          "expansion": "German: züchten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: züchten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*tuhti",
        "3": "*-jan",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "a pulling, drawing, discipline"
      },
      "expansion": "*tuhti (“a pulling, drawing, discipline”) + *-jan",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *tuhti (“a pulling, drawing, discipline”) + *-jan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuhtid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*tuhtijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tuhtijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tuhtōn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pull, to drag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to provoke, to entice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "provoke",
          "provoke"
        ],
        [
          "entice",
          "entice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to discipline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discipline",
          "discipline"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cultivate, raise, breed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "breed",
          "breed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuhtijan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tuhtijan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (7.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.