See rās in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rāsijan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rāsōn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rǣs",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old English: rǣs m\nMiddle English: ræse, rese, resse, res\nScots: rese, res, reas, reace",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: rǣs m\nMiddle English: ræse, rese, resse, res\nScots: rese, res, reas, reace"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*rās"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *rās",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *rās"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "râs",
"g": "n",
"t": "strong current"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: râs n (“strong current”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: râs n (“strong current”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*rās"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *rās",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *rās"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ras",
"t": "maelstrom, vortex",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Middle Dutch: ras (“maelstrom, vortex”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Middle Dutch: ras (“maelstrom, vortex”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "raes",
"t": "estuary",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Dutch: raes (“estuary”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": ">? Dutch: raes (“estuary”) (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rēsō",
"t": "course, running, race"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rēsō (“course, running, race”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *rēsō (“course, running, race”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "n"
},
"expansion": "*rās m or n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rās",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"running"
],
"id": "en-rās-gmw-pro-noun-wHHPX17W",
"links": [
[
"running",
"running"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flow, rush, current"
],
"id": "en-rās-gmw-pro-noun-LKbsZjlJ",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"current",
"current"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "rās"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns with multiple genders",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rāsijan"
},
{
"word": "rāsōn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rǣs",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old English: rǣs m\nMiddle English: ræse, rese, resse, res\nScots: rese, res, reas, reace",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: rǣs m\nMiddle English: ræse, rese, resse, res\nScots: rese, res, reas, reace"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*rās"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *rās",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *rās"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "râs",
"g": "n",
"t": "strong current"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: râs n (“strong current”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: râs n (“strong current”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*rās"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *rās",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *rās"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ras",
"t": "maelstrom, vortex",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Middle Dutch: ras (“maelstrom, vortex”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Middle Dutch: ras (“maelstrom, vortex”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "raes",
"t": "estuary",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Dutch: raes (“estuary”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": ">? Dutch: raes (“estuary”) (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rēsō",
"t": "course, running, race"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rēsō (“course, running, race”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *rēsō (“course, running, race”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rāsum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "n"
},
"expansion": "*rās m or n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rās",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"running"
],
"links": [
[
"running",
"running"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flow, rush, current"
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"current",
"current"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "rās"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rās meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.