"mōþīg" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See mōþīg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From *mōþī (“weariness”) + *-g. Etymology templates: {{suf|gmw-pro|*mōþī|*-g|t1=weariness}} *mōþī (“weariness”) + *-g Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|adjective|head=*mōþīg}} *mōþīg Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-adj}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], mōþīg [masculine, nominative, singular], mōþīgu [feminine, nominative, singular], mōþīg [neuter, nominative, singular], mōþīganā [accusative, masculine, singular], mōþīgā [accusative, feminine, singular], mōþīg [accusative, neuter, singular], mōþīgas [genitive, masculine, singular], mōþīgeʀā [feminine, genitive, singular], mōþīgas [genitive, neuter, singular], mōþīgumē [dative, masculine, singular], mōþīgeʀē [dative, feminine, singular], mōþīgumē [dative, neuter, singular], mōþīgu [instrumental, masculine, singular], mōþīgeʀu [feminine, instrumental, singular], mōþīgu [instrumental, neuter, singular], mōþīgē [masculine, nominative, plural], mōþīgō [feminine, nominative, plural], mōþīgu [neuter, nominative, plural], mōþīgā [accusative, masculine, plural], mōþīgā [accusative, feminine, plural], mōþīgu [accusative, neuter, plural], mōþīgeʀō [genitive, masculine, plural], mōþīgeʀō [feminine, genitive, plural], mōþīgeʀō [genitive, neuter, plural], mōþīgēm [dative, masculine, plural], mōþīgum [dative, masculine, plural], mōþīgēm [dative, feminine, plural], mōþīgum [dative, feminine, plural], mōþīgēm [dative, neuter, plural], mōþīgum [dative, neuter, plural], mōþīgēm [instrumental, masculine, plural], mōþīgum [instrumental, masculine, plural], mōþīgēm [feminine, instrumental, plural], mōþīgum [feminine, instrumental, plural], mōþīgēm [instrumental, neuter, plural], mōþīgum [instrumental, neuter, plural]
  1. wearied, exhausted Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: mōþīgōn

Download JSON data for mōþīg meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "mēþiġ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: mēþiġ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: mēþiġ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*mōthīg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *mōthīg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *mōthīg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "*mö̂dich"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: *mö̂dich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: *mö̂dich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "mö̂dichhêt",
            "3": "mö̂dichêt",
            "4": "mödichêt",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Low German: mö̂dichhêt, mö̂dichêt, mödichêt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Low German: mö̂dichhêt, mö̂dichêt, mödichêt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Mööigheid"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Mööigheid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Mööigheid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*muodīg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *muodīg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *muodīg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "müedic"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: müedic",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: müedic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "müdig"
          },
          "expansion": "German: müdig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: müdig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "müedicheit",
            "3": "müedecheit",
            "4": "mūdicheit",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle High German: müedicheit, müedecheit, mūdicheit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle High German: müedicheit, müedecheit, mūdicheit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Müdigkeit"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Müdigkeit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Müdigkeit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*mōþī",
        "3": "*-g",
        "t1": "weariness"
      },
      "expansion": "*mōþī (“weariness”) + *-g",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *mōþī (“weariness”) + *-g.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīganā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgeʀā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgeʀē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgeʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgeʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgeʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgeʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "*mōþīg"
      },
      "expansion": "*mōþīg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mōþīg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-g",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mōþīgōn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wearied, exhausted"
      ],
      "id": "en-mōþīg-gmw-pro-adj-AM-KMcOZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wearied",
          "wearied"
        ],
        [
          "exhausted",
          "exhausted"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mōþīg"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mōþīgōn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "mēþiġ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: mēþiġ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: mēþiġ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*mōthīg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *mōthīg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *mōthīg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "*mö̂dich"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: *mö̂dich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: *mö̂dich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "mö̂dichhêt",
            "3": "mö̂dichêt",
            "4": "mödichêt",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Low German: mö̂dichhêt, mö̂dichêt, mödichêt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Low German: mö̂dichhêt, mö̂dichêt, mödichêt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Mööigheid"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Mööigheid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Mööigheid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*muodīg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *muodīg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *muodīg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "müedic"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: müedic",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: müedic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "müdig"
          },
          "expansion": "German: müdig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: müdig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "müedicheit",
            "3": "müedecheit",
            "4": "mūdicheit",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle High German: müedicheit, müedecheit, mūdicheit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle High German: müedicheit, müedecheit, mūdicheit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Müdigkeit"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Müdigkeit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Müdigkeit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*mōþī",
        "3": "*-g",
        "t1": "weariness"
      },
      "expansion": "*mōþī (“weariness”) + *-g",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *mōþī (“weariness”) + *-g.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīganā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgeʀā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgeʀē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgeʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgeʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgeʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgeʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mōþīgum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "*mōþīg"
      },
      "expansion": "*mōþīg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mōþīg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-g",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "gmw-pro:Emotions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wearied, exhausted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wearied",
          "wearied"
        ],
        [
          "exhausted",
          "exhausted"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mōþīg"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.