"korn" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See korn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *kurną. Doublet of *grānō. Etymology templates: {{root|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*ǵerh₂-}}, {{dercat|gmw-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*kurną}} Proto-Germanic *kurną, {{doublet|gmw-pro|*grānō}} Doublet of *grānō Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=n}} *korn n Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], korn [nominative, singular], kornu [nominative, plural], korn [accusative, singular], kornu [accusative, plural], kornas [genitive, singular], kornō [genitive, plural], kornē [dative, singular], kornum [dative, plural], kornu [instrumental, singular], kornum [instrumental, plural]
  1. corn, grain, cereal Tags: neuter, reconstruction Derived forms: kurnil
    Sense id: en-korn-gmw-pro-noun-YKMvudQ~ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "corn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: corn\nMiddle English: corn, coorn, coren, corne, curn, koren, korn\nEnglish: corn (see there for further descendants)\nScots: corn, curn\nYola: coorn, koorn",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: corn\nMiddle English: corn, coorn, coren, corne, curn, koren, korn\nEnglish: corn (see there for further descendants)\nScots: corn, curn\nYola: coorn, koorn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "korn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: korn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: korn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Koarel"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Koarel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via dissimilation"
          },
          "expansion": "(via dissimilation)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Koarel (via dissimilation)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "koarn"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: koarn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: koarn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "korn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: korn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: korn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "korn"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: korn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: korn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "korn",
            "3": "Korn",
            "4": "Koorn",
            "5": "Kuurn",
            "6": "Kurn"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: korn, Korn, Koorn, Kuurn, Kurn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: korn, Korn, Koorn, Kuurn, Kurn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Korn"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Korn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: Korn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "korn",
            "3": "coren"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: korn, coren",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in compounds"
          },
          "expansion": "(in compounds)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: korn, coren (in compounds)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "corn",
            "3": "kōren"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: corn, kōren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: corn, kōren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "koren"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: koren, koorn (archaic)\nAfrikaans: koring\nNegerhollands: koorn\n→ Sranan Tongo: karu\n→ Saramaccan: kálu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: koren, koorn (archaic)\nAfrikaans: koring\nNegerhollands: koorn\n→ Sranan Tongo: karu\n→ Saramaccan: kálu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "korn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: korn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: korn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "korn"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: korn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: korn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Chorn"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Chorn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Chorn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "Koon",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian: Koon, Kor, Korn (Moselle Franconian)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian: Koon, Kor, Korn (Moselle Franconian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "khòrn"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: khòrn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: khòrn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Korn"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Korn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Korn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Kar"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Kar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Kar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhn",
            "2": "kourn"
          },
          "expansion": "Mòcheno: kourn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mòcheno: kourn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "קאָרן"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: קאָרן (korn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: קאָרן (korn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kurną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kurną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*grānō"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of *grānō",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kurną. Doublet of *grānō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*korn n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/korn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kurnil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corn, grain, cereal"
      ],
      "id": "en-korn-gmw-pro-noun-YKMvudQ~",
      "links": [
        [
          "corn",
          "corn"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "cereal",
          "cereal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "korn"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kurnil"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "corn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: corn\nMiddle English: corn, coorn, coren, corne, curn, koren, korn\nEnglish: corn (see there for further descendants)\nScots: corn, curn\nYola: coorn, koorn",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: corn\nMiddle English: corn, coorn, coren, corne, curn, koren, korn\nEnglish: corn (see there for further descendants)\nScots: corn, curn\nYola: coorn, koorn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "korn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: korn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: korn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Koarel"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Koarel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via dissimilation"
          },
          "expansion": "(via dissimilation)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Koarel (via dissimilation)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "koarn"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: koarn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: koarn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "korn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: korn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: korn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "korn"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: korn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: korn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "korn",
            "3": "Korn",
            "4": "Koorn",
            "5": "Kuurn",
            "6": "Kurn"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: korn, Korn, Koorn, Kuurn, Kurn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: korn, Korn, Koorn, Kuurn, Kurn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Korn"
          },
          "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Korn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Plautdietsch: Korn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "korn",
            "3": "coren"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: korn, coren",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in compounds"
          },
          "expansion": "(in compounds)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: korn, coren (in compounds)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "corn",
            "3": "kōren"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: corn, kōren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: corn, kōren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "koren"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: koren, koorn (archaic)\nAfrikaans: koring\nNegerhollands: koorn\n→ Sranan Tongo: karu\n→ Saramaccan: kálu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: koren, koorn (archaic)\nAfrikaans: koring\nNegerhollands: koorn\n→ Sranan Tongo: karu\n→ Saramaccan: kálu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "korn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: korn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: korn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "korn"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: korn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: korn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Chorn"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Chorn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Chorn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "Koon",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian: Koon, Kor, Korn (Moselle Franconian)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian: Koon, Kor, Korn (Moselle Franconian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "khòrn"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: khòrn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: khòrn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Korn"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Korn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Korn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Kar"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Kar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Kar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhn",
            "2": "kourn"
          },
          "expansion": "Mòcheno: kourn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mòcheno: kourn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "קאָרן"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: קאָרן (korn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: קאָרן (korn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kurną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kurną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*grānō"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of *grānō",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kurną. Doublet of *grānō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kornum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*korn n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/korn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-West Germanic doublets",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵerh₂-",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "gmw-pro:Grains"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corn, grain, cereal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corn",
          "corn"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "cereal",
          "cereal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "korn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for korn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.