See jāmar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jāmar meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeōmor",
"3": "ġēomor"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ġeōmor, ġēomor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ġeōmor, ġēomor"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝeomere",
"3": "yomer"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: ȝeomere, yomer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: ȝeomere, yomer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "jāmer"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: jāmer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: jāmer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "jammerje",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Saterland Frisian: jammerje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Saterland Frisian: jammerje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "jammer"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: jammer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: jammer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "jāmar"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: jāmar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: jāmar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "jâmer",
"3": "jammer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: jâmer, jammer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: jâmer, jammer"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "iæmber",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Danish: iæmber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Danish: iæmber"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "jammer"
},
"expansion": "Danish: jammer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: jammer"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "jämmer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: jämmer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: jämmer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "jamer"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: jamer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: jamer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "jâmer",
"3": "jammer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: jâmer, jammer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: jâmer, jammer"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "jammer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: jammer\nAfrikaans: jammer\nNegerhollands: jammer, jamer\n→ Caribbean Javanese: yamer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: jammer\nAfrikaans: jammer\nNegerhollands: jammer, jamer\n→ Caribbean Javanese: yamer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "jāmar",
"3": "āmar"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: jāmar, āmar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: jāmar, āmar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jēmaraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jēmaraz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *jēmaraz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmaranā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmaras",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmareʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmaras",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmareʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmareʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmareʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmareʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmareʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*jāmar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/jāmar",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jāmarōn"
},
{
"word": "jāmrijan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"miserable"
],
"id": "en-jāmar-gmw-pro-adj-0XEOux8v",
"links": [
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "jāmar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "jāmarōn"
},
{
"word": "jāmrijan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeōmor",
"3": "ġēomor"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ġeōmor, ġēomor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ġeōmor, ġēomor"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝeomere",
"3": "yomer"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: ȝeomere, yomer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: ȝeomere, yomer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "jāmer"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: jāmer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: jāmer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "jammerje",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Saterland Frisian: jammerje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Saterland Frisian: jammerje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "jammer"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: jammer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: jammer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "jāmar"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: jāmar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: jāmar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "jâmer",
"3": "jammer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: jâmer, jammer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: jâmer, jammer"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "iæmber",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Danish: iæmber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Danish: iæmber"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "jammer"
},
"expansion": "Danish: jammer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: jammer"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "jämmer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: jämmer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: jämmer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "jamer"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: jamer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: jamer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "jâmer",
"3": "jammer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: jâmer, jammer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: jâmer, jammer"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "jammer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: jammer\nAfrikaans: jammer\nNegerhollands: jammer, jamer\n→ Caribbean Javanese: yamer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: jammer\nAfrikaans: jammer\nNegerhollands: jammer, jamer\n→ Caribbean Javanese: yamer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "jāmar",
"3": "āmar"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: jāmar, āmar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: jāmar, āmar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jēmaraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jēmaraz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *jēmaraz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmaranā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmaras",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmareʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmaras",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmareʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmareʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmareʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmareʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmareʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmarum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*jāmar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/jāmar",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"gmw-pro:Sadness"
],
"glosses": [
"miserable"
],
"links": [
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "jāmar"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.