"hajēn" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See hajēn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *hai (“heat, hot air”) + *-ēn. Etymology templates: {{suffix|gmw-pro|*hai|*-ēn|id2=stative-fientive|t1=heat, hot air}} *hai (“heat, hot air”) + *-ēn Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *hajēn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk3}} Forms: weak [table-tags], hajēn [infinitive], hajēnijas [genitive, infinitive], hajēnijē [dative, infinitive], hajēniju [infinitive, instrumental], hajē [first-person, present, singular], haj?dā [first-person, past, singular], hajēs [present, second-person, singular], haj?dēs [past, second-person, singular], hajēþ [present, singular, third-person], haj?dē [past, singular, third-person], haj?dā [past, singular, third-person], hajēm [first-person, plural, present], haj?dum [first-person, past, plural], hajēþ [plural, present, second-person], haj?dud [past, plural, second-person], hajēnþ [plural, present, third-person], haj?dun [past, plural, third-person], haj?dī [first-person, past, singular], haj?dī [past, second-person, singular], hajē [present, singular, third-person], haj?dī [past, singular, third-person], haj?dīm [first-person, past, plural], haj?dīd [past, plural, second-person], hajēn [plural, present, third-person], haj?dīn [past, plural, third-person], hajē [present, singular], hajēþ [plural, present], hajēndī [participle, present], haj?d [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to become hot, heat up Tags: intransitive, reconstruction Derived forms (Middle Dutch: *verheien): verheien [Dutch], verheiden [Dutch]
    Sense id: en-hajēn-gmw-pro-verb-pGqUghQF Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive) Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive): 50 50 Disambiguation of 'Middle Dutch: *verheien': 67 33
  2. (intransitive) to become dry, parch Tags: intransitive, reconstruction Derived forms (Proto-West Germanic: *frahajēn; Old High German): firheiēn
    Sense id: en-hajēn-gmw-pro-verb-7HjojeeO Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive) Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive): 50 50 Disambiguation of 'Proto-West Germanic: *frahajēn; Old High German': 0 100

Download JSON data for hajēn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (5.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*heion"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *heion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *heion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "*heien"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: *heien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: *heien"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "heien"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: heien",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "of the air, to show sheet lightning"
          },
          "expansion": "(of the air, to show sheet lightning)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: heien (of the air, to show sheet lightning)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*heiēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *heiēn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *heiēn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "heien"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: heien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: heien"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "irheiēn",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old High German: irheiēn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old High German: irheiēn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*hai",
        "3": "*-ēn",
        "id2": "stative-fientive",
        "t1": "heat, hot air"
      },
      "expansion": "*hai (“heat, hot air”) + *-ēn",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *hai (“heat, hot air”) + *-ēn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*hajēn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hajēn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "67 33",
          "sense": "Middle Dutch: *verheien",
          "tags": [
            "Dutch"
          ],
          "word": "verheien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 33",
          "sense": "Middle Dutch: *verheien",
          "tags": [
            "Dutch"
          ],
          "word": "verheiden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become hot, heat up"
      ],
      "id": "en-hajēn-gmw-pro-verb-pGqUghQF",
      "links": [
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ],
        [
          "heat up",
          "heat up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to become hot, heat up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "Proto-West Germanic: *frahajēn; Old High German",
          "word": "firheiēn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become dry, parch"
      ],
      "id": "en-hajēn-gmw-pro-verb-7HjojeeO",
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "parch",
          "parch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to become dry, parch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hajēn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-West Germanic class 3 weak verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ēn (stative-fientive)",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "Middle Dutch: *verheien",
      "tags": [
        "Dutch"
      ],
      "word": "verheien"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Middle Dutch: *verheien",
      "tags": [
        "Dutch"
      ],
      "word": "verheiden"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-West Germanic: *frahajēn; Old High German",
      "word": "firheiēn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*heion"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *heion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *heion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "*heien"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: *heien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: *heien"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "heien"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: heien",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "of the air, to show sheet lightning"
          },
          "expansion": "(of the air, to show sheet lightning)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: heien (of the air, to show sheet lightning)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*heiēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *heiēn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *heiēn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "heien"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: heien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: heien"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "irheiēn",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old High German: irheiēn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old High German: irheiēn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*hai",
        "3": "*-ēn",
        "id2": "stative-fientive",
        "t1": "heat, hot air"
      },
      "expansion": "*hai (“heat, hot air”) + *-ēn",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *hai (“heat, hot air”) + *-ēn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?dīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajēndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haj?d",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*hajēn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hajēn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become hot, heat up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ],
        [
          "heat up",
          "heat up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to become hot, heat up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become dry, parch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "parch",
          "parch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to become dry, parch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hajēn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.