See hairiʀō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hairizô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hairizô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hair",
"3": "*-iʀō",
"t1": "old, venerable"
},
"expansion": "*hair (“old, venerable”) + *-iʀō",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hairizô. Equivalent to *hair (“old, venerable”) + *-iʀō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*hairiʀō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hairiʀō",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-iʀō",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ō",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“old, venerable”): older",
"word": "hair"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of *hair (“old, venerable”): older"
],
"id": "en-hairiʀō-gmw-pro-adj-gmw_pro:adjective",
"links": [
[
"*hair",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hair"
],
[
"older",
"older"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:adjective"
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hairiʀō"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hearra"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hearra, heorra, herra, hierra\nMiddle English: herre, harre, hærre, harre\nEnglish: her, here\nScots: her, here, heir",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hearra, heorra, herra, hierra\nMiddle English: herre, harre, hærre, harre\nEnglish: her, here\nScots: her, here, heir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hēra",
"id": "lord"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: hēra\nSaterland Frisian: Here",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: hēra\nSaterland Frisian: Here"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hērro"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: hērro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: hērro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hēre",
"3": "herre"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: hēre, herre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: hēre, herre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "her",
"3": "harr"
},
"expansion": "Low German: her, harr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: her, harr"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "herra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Norse: herra, herri, harri\nIcelandic: herra, herri\nFaroese: harra, harri\nNorwegian Bokmål: herre\nNorwegian Nynorsk: herre\nOld Swedish: härra\nSwedish: herre\nDanish: herre\nGutnish: herre\n→ Finnish: herra\n→ Ingrian: herra\n→ Ukrainian: гарний (harnyj)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Norse: herra, herri, harri\nIcelandic: herra, herri\nFaroese: harra, harri\nNorwegian Bokmål: herre\nNorwegian Nynorsk: herre\nOld Swedish: härra\nSwedish: herre\nDanish: herre\nGutnish: herre\n→ Finnish: herra\n→ Ingrian: herra\n→ Ukrainian: гарний (harnyj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "hērro"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: hērro, hēro\nMiddle Dutch: hêre\nDutch: heer\nAfrikaans: heer\nLimburgish: hieër",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: hērro, hēro\nMiddle Dutch: hêre\nDutch: heer\nAfrikaans: heer\nLimburgish: hieër"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hērro"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: hērro, hēriro, hēro\nMiddle High German: herre\nAlemannic German: Heer\nCimbrian: hear, hèere (Sette Comuni)\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Herr, hër\nGerman: Herr\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Harr\nYiddish: הער (her)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: hērro, hēriro, hēro\nMiddle High German: herre\nAlemannic German: Heer\nCimbrian: hear, hèere (Sette Comuni)\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Herr, hër\nGerman: Herr\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Harr\nYiddish: הער (her)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hairiʀō",
"3": "*-ō",
"id1": "adjective",
"pos2": "agent noun",
"t1": "more aged, distinguished"
},
"expansion": "*hairiʀō (“more aged, distinguished”) + *-ō (agent noun)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lord, master"
},
"expansion": "“lord, master”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "senior",
"notext": "1",
"t": "lord, sir"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin senior (“lord, sir”)",
"name": "clq"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *hairiʀō (“more aged, distinguished”) + *-ō (agent noun). The meaning “lord, master” possibly calqued from Medieval Latin senior (“lord, sir”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*hairiʀō m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hairiʀō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"older person, elder, senior"
],
"id": "en-hairiʀō-gmw-pro-noun-gmw_pro:noun",
"links": [
[
"older",
"older"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"senior",
"senior"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:noun"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"lord, master"
],
"id": "en-hairiʀō-gmw-pro-noun-1ItH4UU6",
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"master",
"master"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*druhtin"
},
{
"word": "*frauwjō"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hairiʀō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine an-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic n-stem adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms calqued from Medieval Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-iʀō",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ō"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hairizô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hairizô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hair",
"3": "*-iʀō",
"t1": "old, venerable"
},
"expansion": "*hair (“old, venerable”) + *-iʀō",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hairizô. Equivalent to *hair (“old, venerable”) + *-iʀō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*hairiʀō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hairiʀō",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic comparative adjectives"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“old, venerable”): older",
"word": "hair"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of *hair (“old, venerable”): older"
],
"links": [
[
"*hair",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hair"
],
[
"older",
"older"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:adjective"
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hairiʀō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine an-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms calqued from Medieval Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ō"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hearra"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hearra, heorra, herra, hierra\nMiddle English: herre, harre, hærre, harre\nEnglish: her, here\nScots: her, here, heir",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hearra, heorra, herra, hierra\nMiddle English: herre, harre, hærre, harre\nEnglish: her, here\nScots: her, here, heir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hēra",
"id": "lord"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: hēra\nSaterland Frisian: Here",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: hēra\nSaterland Frisian: Here"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hērro"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: hērro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: hērro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hēre",
"3": "herre"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: hēre, herre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: hēre, herre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "her",
"3": "harr"
},
"expansion": "Low German: her, harr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: her, harr"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "herra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Norse: herra, herri, harri\nIcelandic: herra, herri\nFaroese: harra, harri\nNorwegian Bokmål: herre\nNorwegian Nynorsk: herre\nOld Swedish: härra\nSwedish: herre\nDanish: herre\nGutnish: herre\n→ Finnish: herra\n→ Ingrian: herra\n→ Ukrainian: гарний (harnyj)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Norse: herra, herri, harri\nIcelandic: herra, herri\nFaroese: harra, harri\nNorwegian Bokmål: herre\nNorwegian Nynorsk: herre\nOld Swedish: härra\nSwedish: herre\nDanish: herre\nGutnish: herre\n→ Finnish: herra\n→ Ingrian: herra\n→ Ukrainian: гарний (harnyj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "hērro"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: hērro, hēro\nMiddle Dutch: hêre\nDutch: heer\nAfrikaans: heer\nLimburgish: hieër",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: hērro, hēro\nMiddle Dutch: hêre\nDutch: heer\nAfrikaans: heer\nLimburgish: hieër"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hērro"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: hērro, hēriro, hēro\nMiddle High German: herre\nAlemannic German: Heer\nCimbrian: hear, hèere (Sette Comuni)\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Herr, hër\nGerman: Herr\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Harr\nYiddish: הער (her)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: hērro, hēriro, hēro\nMiddle High German: herre\nAlemannic German: Heer\nCimbrian: hear, hèere (Sette Comuni)\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Herr, hër\nGerman: Herr\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: Harr\nYiddish: הער (her)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hairiʀō",
"3": "*-ō",
"id1": "adjective",
"pos2": "agent noun",
"t1": "more aged, distinguished"
},
"expansion": "*hairiʀō (“more aged, distinguished”) + *-ō (agent noun)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lord, master"
},
"expansion": "“lord, master”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "senior",
"notext": "1",
"t": "lord, sir"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin senior (“lord, sir”)",
"name": "clq"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *hairiʀō (“more aged, distinguished”) + *-ō (agent noun). The meaning “lord, master” possibly calqued from Medieval Latin senior (“lord, sir”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-an",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hairiʀum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*hairiʀō m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-an"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hairiʀō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Age",
"gmw-pro:Male people"
],
"glosses": [
"older person, elder, senior"
],
"links": [
[
"older",
"older"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"senior",
"senior"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:noun"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Male people",
"gmw-pro:Nobility"
],
"glosses": [
"lord, master"
],
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"master",
"master"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*druhtin"
},
{
"word": "*frauwjō"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hairiʀō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hairiʀō meaning in Proto-West Germanic (11.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.