"fastu" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See fastu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *fastō, *fastǭ. Equivalent to *fastēn (“to fast”) + *-u. Cognate with Old Norse fasta. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*fastō}} Proto-Germanic *fastō, {{af|gmw-pro|*fastēn|*-u|t1=to fast}} *fastēn (“to fast”) + *-u, {{cog|non|fasta}} Old Norse fasta Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *fastu f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-o}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], fastu [nominative, singular], fastō [nominative, plural], fastā [accusative, singular], fastā [accusative, plural], fastā [genitive, singular], fastō [genitive, plural], fastē [dative, singular], fastōm [dative, plural], fastum [dative, plural], fastu [instrumental, singular], fastōm [instrumental, plural], fastum [instrumental, plural]
  1. fast, fasting Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-fastu-gmw-pro-noun-c~G-6VUA
  2. (Christianity) Lent Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-fastu-gmw-pro-noun-zib6ZS5f Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-u Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 80 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-u: 6 94 Topics: Christianity
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "feste"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: feste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: feste"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "festa"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: festa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: festa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "fasta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: fasta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: fasta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "vaste",
            "3": "vast"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: vaste, vast",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: vaste, vast"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*fasta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *fasta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *fasta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "vaste"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: vaste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: vaste"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "fasta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: fasta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: fasta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "vaste",
            "3": "faste"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: vaste, faste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: vaste, faste"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*postъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *postъ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *postъ (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fastō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fastō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*fastēn",
        "3": "*-u",
        "t1": "to fast"
      },
      "expansion": "*fastēn (“to fast”) + *-u",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "fasta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fasta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *fastō, *fastǭ. Equivalent to *fastēn (“to fast”) + *-u. Cognate with Old Norse fasta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*fastu f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fastu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "fast, fasting"
      ],
      "id": "en-fastu-gmw-pro-noun-c~G-6VUA",
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-u",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lent"
      ],
      "id": "en-fastu-gmw-pro-noun-zib6ZS5f",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Lent",
          "Lent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) Lent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fastu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-u",
    "Proto-West Germanic ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "feste"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: feste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: feste"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "festa"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: festa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: festa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "fasta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: fasta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: fasta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "vaste",
            "3": "vast"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: vaste, vast",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: vaste, vast"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*fasta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *fasta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *fasta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "vaste"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: vaste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: vaste"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "fasta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: fasta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: fasta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "vaste",
            "3": "faste"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: vaste, faste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: vaste, faste"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*postъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *postъ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *postъ (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fastō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fastō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*fastēn",
        "3": "*-u",
        "t1": "to fast"
      },
      "expansion": "*fastēn (“to fast”) + *-u",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "fasta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fasta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *fastō, *fastǭ. Equivalent to *fastēn (“to fast”) + *-u. Cognate with Old Norse fasta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*fastu f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fastu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Eating",
        "gmw-pro:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fast, fasting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Lent",
          "Lent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) Lent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fastu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fastu meaning in Proto-West Germanic (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.