"braid" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See braid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *braidaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*braidaz}} Proto-Germanic *braidaz Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|adjective}} *braid Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-adj}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], braid [masculine, nominative, singular], braidu [feminine, nominative, singular], braid [neuter, nominative, singular], braidanā [accusative, masculine, singular], braidā [accusative, feminine, singular], braid [accusative, neuter, singular], braidas [genitive, masculine, singular], braideʀā [feminine, genitive, singular], braidas [genitive, neuter, singular], braidumē [dative, masculine, singular], braideʀē [dative, feminine, singular], braidumē [dative, neuter, singular], braidu [instrumental, masculine, singular], braideʀu [feminine, instrumental, singular], braidu [instrumental, neuter, singular], braidē [masculine, nominative, plural], braidō [feminine, nominative, plural], braidu [neuter, nominative, plural], braidā [accusative, masculine, plural], braidā [accusative, feminine, plural], braidu [accusative, neuter, plural], braideʀō [genitive, masculine, plural], braideʀō [feminine, genitive, plural], braideʀō [genitive, neuter, plural], braidēm [dative, masculine, plural], braidum [dative, masculine, plural], braidēm [dative, feminine, plural], braidum [dative, feminine, plural], braidēm [dative, neuter, plural], braidum [dative, neuter, plural], braidēm [instrumental, masculine, plural], braidum [instrumental, masculine, plural], braidēm [feminine, instrumental, plural], braidum [feminine, instrumental, plural], braidēm [instrumental, neuter, plural], braidum [instrumental, neuter, plural]
  1. broad, wide Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: braidēn, braidijan, braiding, braidōn
    Sense id: en-braid-gmw-pro-adj-GrLVDqos Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for braid meaning in Proto-West Germanic (7.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "brād"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: brād\nMiddle English: brood, brod, brode\nEnglish: broad\nScots: braid\nYola: brode",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: brād\nMiddle English: brood, brod, brode\nEnglish: broad\nScots: braid\nYola: brode"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "brēd"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: brēd\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: briad\nGoesharde: briid\nHalligen: briad\nMooring: briidj\nSylt: breer\nWiedingharde: briidj\nSaterland Frisian: breed\nWest Frisian: brie",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: brēd\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: briad\nGoesharde: briid\nHalligen: briad\nMooring: briidj\nSylt: breer\nWiedingharde: briidj\nSaterland Frisian: breed\nWest Frisian: brie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "brēd"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: brēd\nMiddle Low German: *brêd\nGerman Low German:\nAltmärkisch: breet\nLow Prussian, Westphalian (Bentheimisch, Westmünsterländisch): breed\nWestphalian:\nDortmundisch: braẹ̆t\nSauerländisch: bräit, brait (Elpe, Felbecke, Finnentrop, Attendorn, Elspe), brǟt (Niedersfeld)\nEast Westphalian: breit (Lippe)\nEastphalian: breit (Wedemark)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: brēd\nMiddle Low German: *brêd\nGerman Low German:\nAltmärkisch: breet\nLow Prussian, Westphalian (Bentheimisch, Westmünsterländisch): breed\nWestphalian:\nDortmundisch: braẹ̆t\nSauerländisch: bräit, brait (Elpe, Felbecke, Finnentrop, Attendorn, Elspe), brǟt (Niedersfeld)\nEast Westphalian: breit (Lippe)\nEastphalian: breit (Wedemark)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*brēd"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *brēd, *breid; *brēt\nMiddle Dutch: brêet\nDutch: breed\nAfrikaans: breed\nBerbice Creole Dutch: brete\nNegerhollands: breed\n→ Caribbean Javanese: bradi (via Sranan Tongo)\n→ West Frisian: breed\nLimburgish: breid\nZealandic: breêd",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *brēd, *breid; *brēt\nMiddle Dutch: brêet\nDutch: breed\nAfrikaans: breed\nBerbice Creole Dutch: brete\nNegerhollands: breed\n→ Caribbean Javanese: bradi (via Sranan Tongo)\n→ West Frisian: breed\nLimburgish: breid\nZealandic: breêd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "breit"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: breit\nMiddle High German: breit\nBavarian: brad, broad\nCentral Franconian: breet\nGerman: breit\nHunsrik: breid\nLuxembourgish: breet\nVilamovian: braat\nYiddish: ברייט (breyt)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: breit\nMiddle High German: breit\nBavarian: brad, broad\nCentral Franconian: breet\nGerman: breit\nHunsrik: breid\nLuxembourgish: breet\nVilamovian: braat\nYiddish: ברייט (breyt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*braidaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *braidaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *braidaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidanā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braideʀā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braideʀē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braideʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braideʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braideʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braideʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*braid",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/braid",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "braidēn"
        },
        {
          "word": "braidijan"
        },
        {
          "word": "braiding"
        },
        {
          "word": "braidōn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broad, wide"
      ],
      "id": "en-braid-gmw-pro-adj-GrLVDqos",
      "links": [
        [
          "broad",
          "broad"
        ],
        [
          "wide",
          "wide"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "braid"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "braidēn"
    },
    {
      "word": "braidijan"
    },
    {
      "word": "braiding"
    },
    {
      "word": "braidōn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "brād"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: brād\nMiddle English: brood, brod, brode\nEnglish: broad\nScots: braid\nYola: brode",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: brād\nMiddle English: brood, brod, brode\nEnglish: broad\nScots: braid\nYola: brode"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "brēd"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: brēd\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: briad\nGoesharde: briid\nHalligen: briad\nMooring: briidj\nSylt: breer\nWiedingharde: briidj\nSaterland Frisian: breed\nWest Frisian: brie",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: brēd\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: briad\nGoesharde: briid\nHalligen: briad\nMooring: briidj\nSylt: breer\nWiedingharde: briidj\nSaterland Frisian: breed\nWest Frisian: brie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "brēd"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: brēd\nMiddle Low German: *brêd\nGerman Low German:\nAltmärkisch: breet\nLow Prussian, Westphalian (Bentheimisch, Westmünsterländisch): breed\nWestphalian:\nDortmundisch: braẹ̆t\nSauerländisch: bräit, brait (Elpe, Felbecke, Finnentrop, Attendorn, Elspe), brǟt (Niedersfeld)\nEast Westphalian: breit (Lippe)\nEastphalian: breit (Wedemark)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: brēd\nMiddle Low German: *brêd\nGerman Low German:\nAltmärkisch: breet\nLow Prussian, Westphalian (Bentheimisch, Westmünsterländisch): breed\nWestphalian:\nDortmundisch: braẹ̆t\nSauerländisch: bräit, brait (Elpe, Felbecke, Finnentrop, Attendorn, Elspe), brǟt (Niedersfeld)\nEast Westphalian: breit (Lippe)\nEastphalian: breit (Wedemark)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*brēd"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *brēd, *breid; *brēt\nMiddle Dutch: brêet\nDutch: breed\nAfrikaans: breed\nBerbice Creole Dutch: brete\nNegerhollands: breed\n→ Caribbean Javanese: bradi (via Sranan Tongo)\n→ West Frisian: breed\nLimburgish: breid\nZealandic: breêd",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *brēd, *breid; *brēt\nMiddle Dutch: brêet\nDutch: breed\nAfrikaans: breed\nBerbice Creole Dutch: brete\nNegerhollands: breed\n→ Caribbean Javanese: bradi (via Sranan Tongo)\n→ West Frisian: breed\nLimburgish: breid\nZealandic: breêd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "breit"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: breit\nMiddle High German: breit\nBavarian: brad, broad\nCentral Franconian: breet\nGerman: breit\nHunsrik: breid\nLuxembourgish: breet\nVilamovian: braat\nYiddish: ברייט (breyt)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: breit\nMiddle High German: breit\nBavarian: brad, broad\nCentral Franconian: breet\nGerman: breit\nHunsrik: breid\nLuxembourgish: breet\nVilamovian: braat\nYiddish: ברייט (breyt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*braidaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *braidaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *braidaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidanā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braideʀā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braideʀē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidumē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braideʀu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braideʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braideʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braideʀō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*braid",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/braid",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "gmw-pro:Size"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broad, wide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broad",
          "broad"
        ],
        [
          "wide",
          "wide"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "braid"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.