"brāþi" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See brāþi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *brāan (“to smoke, fume; to smell”) + *-þi. Etymology templates: {{af|gmw-pro|*brāan|*-þi|t1=to smoke, fume; to smell}} *brāan (“to smoke, fume; to smell”) + *-þi Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *brāþi m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-i}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], brāþi [nominative, singular], brāþī [nominative, plural], brāþi [accusative, singular], brāþī [accusative, plural], brāþī [genitive, singular], brāþijō [genitive, plural], brāþī [dative, singular], brāþim [dative, plural], brāþijum [dative, plural], brāþī [instrumental, singular], brāþim [instrumental, plural], brāþijum [instrumental, plural]
  1. vapour, steam Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-brāþi-gmw-pro-noun-6zkGipoC
  2. (Anglo-Frisian Germanic) odour, smell Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-brāþi-gmw-pro-noun-NUUhf2oP Categories (other): Anglo-Frisian Germanic, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-þi Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 51 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 58 37 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 14 53 33 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-þi: 21 61 18
  3. (Anglo-Frisian Germanic) breath Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-brāþi-gmw-pro-noun-NnocWSRY Categories (other): Anglo-Frisian Germanic
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: brāþm
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "brāþm"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "brǣþ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: brǣþ\nMiddle English: breeth, breað, braþe, breth, breith\nEnglish: breath\nScots: breth, brethe, breith",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: brǣþ\nMiddle English: breeth, breað, braþe, breth, breith\nEnglish: breath\nScots: breth, brethe, breith"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*brāan",
        "3": "*-þi",
        "t1": "to smoke, fume; to smell"
      },
      "expansion": "*brāan (“to smoke, fume; to smell”) + *-þi",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *brāan (“to smoke, fume; to smell”) + *-þi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*brāþi m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-i"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/brāþi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "vapour, steam"
      ],
      "id": "en-brāþi-gmw-pro-noun-6zkGipoC",
      "links": [
        [
          "vapour",
          "vapour"
        ],
        [
          "steam",
          "steam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Anglo-Frisian Germanic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 51 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 58 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 53 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 61 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-þi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "odour, smell"
      ],
      "id": "en-brāþi-gmw-pro-noun-NUUhf2oP",
      "links": [
        [
          "odour",
          "odour"
        ],
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Anglo-Frisian Germanic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Anglo-Frisian Germanic) odour, smell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Anglo-Frisian Germanic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breath"
      ],
      "id": "en-brāþi-gmw-pro-noun-NnocWSRY",
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Anglo-Frisian Germanic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Anglo-Frisian Germanic) breath"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "brāþi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic i-stem nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-þi"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brāþm"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "brǣþ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: brǣþ\nMiddle English: breeth, breað, braþe, breth, breith\nEnglish: breath\nScots: breth, brethe, breith",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: brǣþ\nMiddle English: breeth, breað, braþe, breth, breith\nEnglish: breath\nScots: breth, brethe, breith"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*brāan",
        "3": "*-þi",
        "t1": "to smoke, fume; to smell"
      },
      "expansion": "*brāan (“to smoke, fume; to smell”) + *-þi",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *brāan (“to smoke, fume; to smell”) + *-þi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*brāþi m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-i"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/brāþi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Gases",
        "gmw-pro:Water"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vapour, steam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vapour",
          "vapour"
        ],
        [
          "steam",
          "steam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Anglo-Frisian Germanic",
        "gmw-pro:Smell"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "odour, smell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "odour",
          "odour"
        ],
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Anglo-Frisian Germanic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Anglo-Frisian Germanic) odour, smell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Anglo-Frisian Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Anglo-Frisian Germanic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Anglo-Frisian Germanic) breath"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "brāþi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brāþi meaning in Proto-West Germanic (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.