"brāþm" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See brāþm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Probably a blend of *brāþi + *āþm. Etymology templates: {{blend|gmw-pro|*brāþi|*āþm|nocap=1}} blend of *brāþi + *āþm Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *brāþm m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], brāþm [nominative, singular], brāþmō [nominative, plural], brāþmōs [nominative, plural], brāþm [accusative, singular], brāþmā [accusative, plural], brāþmas [genitive, singular], brāþmō [genitive, plural], brāþmē [dative, singular], brāþmum [dative, plural], brāþmu [instrumental, singular], brāþmum [instrumental, plural]
  1. vapour, steam Tags: masculine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*brātham"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *brātham",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *brātham"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "brādem"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: brādem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: brādem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "Bradden",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Low German: Bradden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Low German: Bradden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "brādam"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: brādam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: brādam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "brādem"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: brādem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: brādem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Brodem"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Brodem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Brodem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-sue"
          },
          "expansion": "Suevic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Suevic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "brétema",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "fog, mist"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: brétema (“fog, mist”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: brétema (“fog, mist”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*brāþi",
        "3": "*āþm",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "blend of *brāþi + *āþm",
      "name": "blend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a blend of *brāþi + *āþm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþmōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþmas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþmē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþmum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþmu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþmum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*brāþm m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/brāþm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic blends",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vapour, steam"
      ],
      "id": "en-brāþm-gmw-pro-noun-6zkGipoC",
      "links": [
        [
          "vapour",
          "vapour"
        ],
        [
          "steam",
          "steam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brāþm"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*brātham"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *brātham",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *brātham"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "brādem"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: brādem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: brādem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "Bradden",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Low German: Bradden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Low German: Bradden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "brādam"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: brādam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: brādam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "brādem"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: brādem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: brādem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Brodem"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Brodem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Brodem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-sue"
          },
          "expansion": "Suevic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Suevic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "brétema",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "fog, mist"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: brétema (“fog, mist”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: brétema (“fog, mist”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*brāþi",
        "3": "*āþm",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "blend of *brāþi + *āþm",
      "name": "blend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a blend of *brāþi + *āþm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþmōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþmas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþmē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþmum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþmu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāþmum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*brāþm m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/brāþm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-West Germanic blends",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vapour, steam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vapour",
          "vapour"
        ],
        [
          "steam",
          "steam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brāþm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brāþm meaning in Proto-West Germanic (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.