"bautijan" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See bautijan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *bautijaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*bautijaną}} Proto-Germanic *bautijaną Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *bautijan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bautijan [class-1, infinitive, weak], bautijannjas [class-1, genitive, infinitive, weak], bautijannjē [class-1, dative, infinitive, weak], bautijannju [class-1, infinitive, instrumental, weak], bautiju [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], bautidā [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], bautisi [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], bautidēs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], bautidōs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], bautiþi [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], bautidē [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], bautidā [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], bautijum [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], bautidum [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], bautiþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], bautidud [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], bautijanþ [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], bautidun [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], bautijē [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], bautidī [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], bautijēs [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], bautidī [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], bautijē [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], bautidī [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], bautijēm [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], bautidīm [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], bautijēþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], bautidīd [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], bautijēn [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], bautidīn [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], bauti [class-1, present, singular, weak], bautiþ [class-1, plural, present, weak], bautijandī [class-1, participle, present, weak], bautid [class-1, participle, past, weak]
  1. to beat, push Tags: reconstruction Related terms: bautan
    Sense id: en-bautijan-gmw-pro-verb-mcROhe27 Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for bautijan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*bōtian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *bōtian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *bōtian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "bö̂ten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: bö̂ten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: bö̂ten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "böten",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? German Low German: böten",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly merged with descendant of bōtian (“to improve, heal”)"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly merged with descendant of bōtian (“to improve, heal”))",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? German Low German: böten (possibly merged with descendant of bōtian (“to improve, heal”))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "bōzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: bōzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: bōzen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "bōzen",
            "3": "pōzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: bōzen, pōzen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*bautan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bautan",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "merged with descendant of Proto-West Germanic <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmw-pro\">*bautan</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(merged with descendant of Proto-West Germanic *bautan)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: bōzen, pōzen (merged with descendant of Proto-West Germanic *bautan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "bossen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: bossen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: bossen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "bôzen",
            "3": "bôsen",
            "4": "bôcen",
            "5": "bôssen",
            "6": "bôtzen",
            "7": "bôschen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Low German: bôzen, bôsen, bôcen, bôssen, bôtzen, bôschen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Low German: bôzen, bôsen, bôcen, bôssen, bôtzen, bôschen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bautijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bautijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *bautijaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*bautijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bautijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat, push"
      ],
      "id": "en-bautijan-gmw-pro-verb-mcROhe27",
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bautan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bautijan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*bōtian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *bōtian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *bōtian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "bö̂ten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: bö̂ten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: bö̂ten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "böten",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? German Low German: böten",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly merged with descendant of bōtian (“to improve, heal”)"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly merged with descendant of bōtian (“to improve, heal”))",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? German Low German: böten (possibly merged with descendant of bōtian (“to improve, heal”))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "bōzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: bōzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: bōzen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "bōzen",
            "3": "pōzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: bōzen, pōzen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*bautan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bautan",
          "name": "cog"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "merged with descendant of Proto-West Germanic <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmw-pro\">*bautan</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(merged with descendant of Proto-West Germanic *bautan)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: bōzen, pōzen (merged with descendant of Proto-West Germanic *bautan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "bossen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: bossen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: bossen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "bôzen",
            "3": "bôsen",
            "4": "bôcen",
            "5": "bôssen",
            "6": "bôtzen",
            "7": "bôschen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Low German: bôzen, bôsen, bôcen, bôssen, bôtzen, bôschen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Low German: bôzen, bôsen, bôcen, bôssen, bôtzen, bôschen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bautijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bautijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *bautijaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bauti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bautid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*bautijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bautijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bautan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat, push"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bautijan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.