See balwīg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for balwīg meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*bealwiġ"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *bealwiġ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *bealwiġ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bali",
"3": "beali"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: bali, beali",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: bali, beali"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "balwīg",
"3": "balawīg"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: balwīg, balawīg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: balwīg, balawīg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*malwīg",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Frankish: *malwīg",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "malus"
},
"expansion": "Latin malus",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "merged with Latin <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">malus</i>"
},
"expansion": "(merged with Latin malus)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Frankish: *malwīg (merged with Latin malus)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "malveis",
"q": "influenced ?",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old French: (influenced ?) malveis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Old French: (influenced ?) malveis (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*balwī",
"3": "*-g"
},
"expansion": "*balwī + *-g",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *balwī + *-g.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīganā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgeʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgeʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgeʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*balwīg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/balwīg",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "balu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "balwamundijō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "balwīn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-g",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"destructive"
],
"id": "en-balwīg-gmw-pro-adj-G5MzKdIq",
"links": [
[
"destructive",
"destructive"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-g",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evil, bad; of poor quality"
],
"id": "en-balwīg-gmw-pro-adj-hf6bswGN",
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "balwīg"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-g"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*bealwiġ"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *bealwiġ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *bealwiġ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bali",
"3": "beali"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: bali, beali",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: bali, beali"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "balwīg",
"3": "balawīg"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: balwīg, balawīg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: balwīg, balawīg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*malwīg",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Frankish: *malwīg",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "malus"
},
"expansion": "Latin malus",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "merged with Latin <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">malus</i>"
},
"expansion": "(merged with Latin malus)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Frankish: *malwīg (merged with Latin malus)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "malveis",
"q": "influenced ?",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old French: (influenced ?) malveis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Old French: (influenced ?) malveis (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*balwī",
"3": "*-g"
},
"expansion": "*balwī + *-g",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *balwī + *-g.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīganā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgeʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgeʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgeʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balwīgum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*balwīg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/balwīg",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "balu"
},
{
"word": "balwamundijō"
},
{
"word": "balwīn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"destructive"
],
"links": [
[
"destructive",
"destructive"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"evil, bad; of poor quality"
],
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "balwīg"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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