See īlu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "īle"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: īle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: īle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*īla"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *īla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *īla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "īle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: īle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: īle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Iele",
"3": "Üile",
"4": "Uile",
"5": "Üle",
"6": "Iel"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Iele, Üile, Uile, Üle, Iel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Iele, Üile, Uile, Üle, Iel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*īla"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *īla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *īla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "īle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: īle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: īle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ijl"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: ijl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: ijl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "īla"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: īla\nMiddle High German: īle\nGerman: Eile",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: īla\nMiddle High German: īle\nGerman: Eile"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ey-",
"t": "to go"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly a nominal of an intensive formation from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "īlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īlā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īlā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īlā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īlē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īlōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īlōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*īlu f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/īlu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "īlijan"
},
{
"word": "īlīg"
},
{
"sense": "Old Frisian: *īlia",
"word": "ielje"
},
{
"sense": "*īlōn; Old Dutch",
"word": "īlon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haste, eagerness"
],
"id": "en-īlu-gmw-pro-noun-FxOq6Von",
"links": [
[
"haste",
"haste"
],
[
"eagerness",
"eagerness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Akademie-Verlag",
"Berlin",
"Wolfgang Pfeifer (etymologist)"
]
}
],
"word": "īlu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "īlijan"
},
{
"word": "īlīg"
},
{
"sense": "Old Frisian: *īlia",
"word": "ielje"
},
{
"sense": "*īlōn; Old Dutch",
"word": "īlon"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "īle"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: īle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: īle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*īla"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *īla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *īla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "īle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: īle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: īle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Iele",
"3": "Üile",
"4": "Uile",
"5": "Üle",
"6": "Iel"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Iele, Üile, Uile, Üle, Iel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Iele, Üile, Uile, Üle, Iel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*īla"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *īla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *īla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "īle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: īle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: īle"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ijl"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: ijl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: ijl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "īla"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: īla\nMiddle High German: īle\nGerman: Eile",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: īla\nMiddle High German: īle\nGerman: Eile"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ey-",
"t": "to go"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly a nominal of an intensive formation from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“to go”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "īlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īlā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īlā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īlā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īlē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īlōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īlōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*īlu f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/īlu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
"Proto-West Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"haste, eagerness"
],
"links": [
[
"haste",
"haste"
],
[
"eagerness",
"eagerness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Akademie-Verlag",
"Berlin",
"Wolfgang Pfeifer (etymologist)"
]
}
],
"word": "īlu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for īlu meaning in Proto-West Germanic (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.