See yogrut in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "yoğurt"
},
{
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"word": "yuurt"
},
{
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "yoğurt",
"word": "یوغورت"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat"
}
],
"lang": "West Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"roman": "yoğrut",
"word": "يُغْرُتْ"
},
{
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"roman": "yoğurt",
"word": "يُغُرْتْ"
}
],
"lang": "Karluk",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "iogurt",
"word": "йогурт"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak-Nogai",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "juurat",
"word": "жуурат"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Western Yugur",
"lang_code": "ybe",
"roman": "yoɣurt",
"word": "joɣurt"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"roman": "ywqrwt",
"word": "𐽶𐽳𐽲𐽾𐽳𐾀"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "suorat",
"word": "суорат"
}
],
"lang": "North Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "af",
"3": "*yogur->to knead",
"4": "*-t>noun",
"id": "yogurt"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*yogur-",
"3": "*-t",
"alt2": "*-ut",
"t1": "to knead"
},
"expansion": "*yogur- (“to knead”) + *-ut",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"t": "to be curdled",
"tr": "yoğrulmak"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (yoğrulmak, “to be curdled”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *yogur- (“to knead”) + *-ut. Altaicists criticize this based on semantics, however compare Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (yoğrulmak, “to be curdled”) passive form of *yogur- (“to knead”) and *katuk (“curdled milk; vinegar, seasoning”) from *kat- (“to mix”).\nMetathesized to *yogurt during the medieval period, compare *semri- and *sēkri- for similar phonological developement.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrutug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrutnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrutnuŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrutka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrutda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrutdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrutgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrutun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrutča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrutlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrutlugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*yogrut",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yogrut",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Common Turkic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-t",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"curdled, coagulated milk; yogurt"
],
"id": "en-yogrut-trk-pro-noun-dKyhTd81",
"links": [
[
"curdled",
"curdled"
],
[
"coagulated",
"coagulated"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
],
[
"yogurt",
"yogurt"
]
],
"qualifier": "Common Turkic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Common Turkic) curdled, coagulated milk; yogurt"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Etymological Dictionary of the Altaic Languages"
]
}
],
"word": "yogrut"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "yoğurt"
},
{
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"word": "yuurt"
},
{
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "yoğurt",
"word": "یوغورت"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat"
}
],
"lang": "West Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Oghuz",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"roman": "yoğrut",
"word": "يُغْرُتْ"
},
{
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"roman": "yoğurt",
"word": "يُغُرْتْ"
}
],
"lang": "Karluk",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "iogurt",
"word": "йогурт"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak-Nogai",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "juurat",
"word": "жуурат"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Kipchak",
"lang_code": "qwm"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Western Yugur",
"lang_code": "ybe",
"roman": "yoɣurt",
"word": "joɣurt"
}
],
"lang": "Old Uyghur",
"lang_code": "oui",
"roman": "ywqrwt",
"word": "𐽶𐽳𐽲𐽾𐽳𐾀"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "suorat",
"word": "суорат"
}
],
"lang": "North Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Siberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "af",
"3": "*yogur->to knead",
"4": "*-t>noun",
"id": "yogurt"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*yogur-",
"3": "*-t",
"alt2": "*-ut",
"t1": "to knead"
},
"expansion": "*yogur- (“to knead”) + *-ut",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"t": "to be curdled",
"tr": "yoğrulmak"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (yoğrulmak, “to be curdled”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *yogur- (“to knead”) + *-ut. Altaicists criticize this based on semantics, however compare Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (yoğrulmak, “to be curdled”) passive form of *yogur- (“to knead”) and *katuk (“curdled milk; vinegar, seasoning”) from *kat- (“to mix”).\nMetathesized to *yogurt during the medieval period, compare *semri- and *sēkri- for similar phonological developement.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrutug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrutnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrutnuŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrutka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrutda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrutdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrutgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrutun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrutča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrutlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yogrutlugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*yogrut",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yogrut",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Common Turkic",
"Proto-Turkic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-t",
"Requests for native script for Ottoman Turkish terms",
"trk-pro:Dairy products"
],
"glosses": [
"curdled, coagulated milk; yogurt"
],
"links": [
[
"curdled",
"curdled"
],
[
"coagulated",
"coagulated"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
],
[
"yogurt",
"yogurt"
]
],
"qualifier": "Common Turkic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Common Turkic) curdled, coagulated milk; yogurt"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Etymological Dictionary of the Altaic Languages"
]
}
],
"word": "yogrut"
}
Download raw JSONL data for yogrut meaning in Proto-Turkic (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.