"yogrut" meaning in All languages combined

See yogrut on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Turkic]

Etymology: From *yogur- (“to knead”) + *-ut. EDAL criticizes this based on semantics, however compare Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (yoğrulmak, “to be curdled”) passive form of *yogur- (“to knead”) and *katuk (“curdled milk; vinegar, seasoning”) from *kat- (“to mix”). Metathesized to yogurt during the medieval period, compare *semri- and *sēkri- for similar phonological developement. Etymology templates: {{suf|trk-pro|*yogur-|*-t|alt2=*-ut|t1=to knead}} *yogur- (“to knead”) + *-ut, {{cog|ota|t=to be curdled|tr=yoğrulmak}} Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (yoğrulmak, “to be curdled”) Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|noun}} *yogrut Inflection templates: {{trk-pro-decl-noun|u}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], yogrut [nominative, singular], yogrutug [accusative, singular], yogrutnï [accusative, singular], yogrutnuŋ [genitive, singular], yogrutka [dative, singular], yogrutda [locative, singular], yogrutdan [ablative, singular], yogrutgaru [allative, singular], yogrutun [instrumental, singular], yogrutča [equative, singular], yogrutlayu [error-unrecognized-form, singular], yogrutlugu [comitative, singular]
  1. (Common Turkic) curdled, coagulated milk; yogurt Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "yoğurt"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: yoğurt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: yoğurt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "یوغورت",
            "tr": "yoğurt"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: یوغورت (yoğurt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: یوغورت (yoğurt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "yuurt"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: yuurt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: yuurt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "yoğurt"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: yoğurt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: yoğurt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "يغرت",
            "3": "يغرت",
            "alt": "يُغْرُتْ",
            "alt2": "يُغُرْتْ",
            "tr": "yoğrut",
            "tr2": "yoğurt"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: يُغْرُتْ (yoğrut), يُغُرْتْ (yoğurt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: يُغْرُتْ (yoğrut), يُغُرْتْ (yoğurt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "жуурат"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: жуурат (juurat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: жуурат (juurat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "𐽶𐽳𐽲𐽾𐽳𐾀",
            "3": "𐽶𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽳𐾀",
            "tr": "yogrut",
            "tr2": "yorgut"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: 𐽶𐽳𐽲𐽾𐽳𐾀 (yogrut), 𐽶𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽳𐾀 (yorgut)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: 𐽶𐽳𐽲𐽾𐽳𐾀 (yogrut), 𐽶𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽳𐾀 (yorgut)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "суорат"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: суорат (suorat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: суорат (suorat)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*yogur-",
        "3": "*-t",
        "alt2": "*-ut",
        "t1": "to knead"
      },
      "expansion": "*yogur- (“to knead”) + *-ut",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "t": "to be curdled",
        "tr": "yoğrulmak"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (yoğrulmak, “to be curdled”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *yogur- (“to knead”) + *-ut. EDAL criticizes this based on semantics, however compare Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (yoğrulmak, “to be curdled”) passive form of *yogur- (“to knead”) and *katuk (“curdled milk; vinegar, seasoning”) from *kat- (“to mix”).\nMetathesized to yogurt during the medieval period, compare *semri- and *sēkri- for similar phonological developement.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrutug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrutnï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrutnuŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrutka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrutda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrutdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrutgaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrutun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrutča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrutlayu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrutlugu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*yogrut",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u"
      },
      "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yogrut",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common Turkic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Karakhanid links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-t",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curdled, coagulated milk; yogurt"
      ],
      "id": "en-yogrut-trk-pro-noun-dKyhTd81",
      "links": [
        [
          "curdled",
          "curdled"
        ],
        [
          "coagulated",
          "coagulated"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ],
        [
          "yogurt",
          "yogurt"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Common Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Common Turkic) curdled, coagulated milk; yogurt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "yogrut"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "yoğurt"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: yoğurt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: yoğurt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "یوغورت",
            "tr": "yoğurt"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: یوغورت (yoğurt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: یوغورت (yoğurt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "yuurt"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: yuurt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: yuurt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "yoğurt"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: yoğurt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: yoğurt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "يغرت",
            "3": "يغرت",
            "alt": "يُغْرُتْ",
            "alt2": "يُغُرْتْ",
            "tr": "yoğrut",
            "tr2": "yoğurt"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: يُغْرُتْ (yoğrut), يُغُرْتْ (yoğurt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: يُغْرُتْ (yoğrut), يُغُرْتْ (yoğurt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "жуурат"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: жуурат (juurat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: жуурат (juurat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "𐽶𐽳𐽲𐽾𐽳𐾀",
            "3": "𐽶𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽳𐾀",
            "tr": "yogrut",
            "tr2": "yorgut"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: 𐽶𐽳𐽲𐽾𐽳𐾀 (yogrut), 𐽶𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽳𐾀 (yorgut)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: 𐽶𐽳𐽲𐽾𐽳𐾀 (yogrut), 𐽶𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽳𐾀 (yorgut)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "суорат"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: суорат (suorat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: суорат (suorat)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*yogur-",
        "3": "*-t",
        "alt2": "*-ut",
        "t1": "to knead"
      },
      "expansion": "*yogur- (“to knead”) + *-ut",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "t": "to be curdled",
        "tr": "yoğrulmak"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (yoğrulmak, “to be curdled”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *yogur- (“to knead”) + *-ut. EDAL criticizes this based on semantics, however compare Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (yoğrulmak, “to be curdled”) passive form of *yogur- (“to knead”) and *katuk (“curdled milk; vinegar, seasoning”) from *kat- (“to mix”).\nMetathesized to yogurt during the medieval period, compare *semri- and *sēkri- for similar phonological developement.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrutug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrutnï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrutnuŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrutka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrutda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrutdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrutgaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrutun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrutča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrutlayu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yogrutlugu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*yogrut",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u"
      },
      "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yogrut",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Common Turkic",
        "Karakhanid links with redundant target parameters",
        "Old Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic nouns",
        "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-t",
        "Requests for native script for Ottoman Turkish terms",
        "trk-pro:Dairy products"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curdled, coagulated milk; yogurt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curdled",
          "curdled"
        ],
        [
          "coagulated",
          "coagulated"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ],
        [
          "yogurt",
          "yogurt"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Common Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Common Turkic) curdled, coagulated milk; yogurt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "yogrut"
}

Download raw JSONL data for yogrut meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.