See tīrek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tīrek meaning in Proto-Turkic (6.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "чарак"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: чарак (čarak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: чарак (čarak)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dirək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: dirək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: dirək"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "دیرك"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: دیرك",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: دیرك"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "direk",
"t": "pole"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: direk (“pole”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: direk (“pole”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "direk"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: direk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: direk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "direk"
},
"expansion": "Salar: direk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: direk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "dīrek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: dīrek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: dīrek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "tirek"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tirek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tirek)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tirak"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: tirak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: tirak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "تىرەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: تىرەك (tirek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: تىرەك (tirek)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "",
"tr": "direk"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (direk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (direk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "",
"tr": "tirew"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: [script needed] (tirew)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: [script needed] (tirew)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "терәк"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: терәк (teräk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: терәк (teräk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "терәк"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: терәк (terək)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: терәк (terək)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "тӗрек",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chuvash: тӗрек (tĕrek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chuvash: тӗрек (tĕrek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "тірек"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: тірек (tırek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: тірек (tırek)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "",
"tr": "tirew"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: [script needed] (tirew)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: [script needed] (tirew)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"tr": "tirek"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (tirek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (tirek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "тирэх"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: тирэх (tireq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: тирэх (tireq)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "тірег"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: тірег (tìreg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: тірег (tìreg)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*tīre-",
"t": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tīre- (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-k"
},
"expansion": "+ *-k",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *tīre- (“to support”) + *-k.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīreknig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tīrek",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tīrek",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-k",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"support"
],
"id": "en-tīrek-trk-pro-noun-oYYDCG5b",
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tīrek"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "чарак"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: чарак (čarak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: чарак (čarak)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dirək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: dirək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: dirək"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "دیرك"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: دیرك",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: دیرك"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "direk",
"t": "pole"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: direk (“pole”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: direk (“pole”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "direk"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: direk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: direk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "direk"
},
"expansion": "Salar: direk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: direk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "dīrek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: dīrek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: dīrek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "tirek"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tirek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tirek)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tirak"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: tirak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: tirak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "تىرەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: تىرەك (tirek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: تىرەك (tirek)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "",
"tr": "direk"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (direk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (direk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "",
"tr": "tirew"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: [script needed] (tirew)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: [script needed] (tirew)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "терәк"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: терәк (teräk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: терәк (teräk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "терәк"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: терәк (terək)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: терәк (terək)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "тӗрек",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chuvash: тӗрек (tĕrek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chuvash: тӗрек (tĕrek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "тірек"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: тірек (tırek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: тірек (tırek)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "",
"tr": "tirew"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: [script needed] (tirew)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: [script needed] (tirew)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"tr": "tirek"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (tirek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (tirek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "тирэх"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: тирэх (tireq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: тирэх (tireq)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "тірег"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: тірег (tìreg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: тірег (tìreg)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*tīre-",
"t": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tīre- (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-k"
},
"expansion": "+ *-k",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *tīre- (“to support”) + *-k.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīreknig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tīrek",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tīrek",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-k",
"Requests for native script for Karaim terms",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"Requests for native script for Kumyk terms",
"Requests for native script for Nogai terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms"
],
"glosses": [
"support"
],
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tīrek"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.