See tīrek on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "чарак"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: чарак (čarak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: чарак (čarak)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dirək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: dirək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: dirək"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "دیرك"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: دیرك",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: دیرك"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "direk",
"t": "pole"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: direk (“pole”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: direk (“pole”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "direk"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: direk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: direk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "direk"
},
"expansion": "Salar: direk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: direk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "dīrek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: dīrek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: dīrek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "tirek"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tirek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tirek)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tirak"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: tirak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: tirak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "تىرەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: تىرەك (tirek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: تىرەك (tirek)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "",
"tr": "direk"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (direk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (direk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "",
"tr": "tirew"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: [script needed] (tirew)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: [script needed] (tirew)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "терәк"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: терәк (teräk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: терәк (teräk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "терәк"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: терәк (terək)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: терәк (terək)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "тӗрек",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chuvash: тӗрек (tĕrek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chuvash: тӗрек (tĕrek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "тірек"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: тірек (tırek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: тірек (tırek)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "",
"tr": "tirew"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: [script needed] (tirew)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: [script needed] (tirew)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тирӱ"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: тирӱ (tirü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: тирӱ (tirü) < *тире- + ӱ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"tr": "tirek"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (tirek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (tirek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "тирэх"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: тирэх (tireq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: тирэх (tireq)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "тірег"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: тірег (tìreg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: тірег (tìreg)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*tīre-",
"t": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tīre- (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-k"
},
"expansion": "+ *-k",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *tīre- (“to support”) + *-k.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tīrek",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tīrek",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-k",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"support"
],
"id": "en-tīrek-trk-pro-noun-oYYDCG5b",
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tīrek"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "чарак"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: чарак (čarak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: чарак (čarak)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dirək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: dirək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: dirək"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "دیرك"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: دیرك",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: دیرك"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "direk",
"t": "pole"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: direk (“pole”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: direk (“pole”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "direk"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: direk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: direk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "direk"
},
"expansion": "Salar: direk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: direk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "dīrek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: dīrek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: dīrek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "tirek"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tirek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tirek)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tirak"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: tirak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: tirak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "تىرەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: تىرەك (tirek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: تىرەك (tirek)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "",
"tr": "direk"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: [script needed] (direk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: [script needed] (direk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "",
"tr": "tirew"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: [script needed] (tirew)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: [script needed] (tirew)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "терәк"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: терәк (teräk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: терәк (teräk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "терәк"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: терәк (terək)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: терәк (terək)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "тӗрек",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chuvash: тӗрек (tĕrek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chuvash: тӗрек (tĕrek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "тірек"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: тірек (tırek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: тірек (tırek)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "",
"tr": "tirew"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: [script needed] (tirew)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: [script needed] (tirew)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тирӱ"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: тирӱ (tirü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: тирӱ (tirü) < *тире- + ӱ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"tr": "tirek"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (tirek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (tirek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "тирэх"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: тирэх (tireq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: тирэх (tireq)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "тірег"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: тірег (tìreg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: тірег (tìreg)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*tīre-",
"t": "to support"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tīre- (“to support”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-k"
},
"expansion": "+ *-k",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *tīre- (“to support”) + *-k.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tīrekligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tīrek",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tīrek",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-k",
"Requests for native script for Karaim terms",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"Requests for native script for Kumyk terms",
"Requests for native script for Nogai terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms"
],
"glosses": [
"support"
],
"links": [
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tīrek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tīrek meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.