"tüĺ-" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See tüĺ- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: . Compare Hungarian dűl, dől (“to tumble, lean, tilt”); a Turkic borrowing. The onset voicing in the Hungarian cognate is irregular. Etymology templates: {{cog|hu|dűl}} Hungarian dűl Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|verb}} *tüĺ-
  1. (intransitive) to fall; to fall down Tags: intransitive, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tüĺ--trk-pro-verb-mLauBzxE Categories (other): Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Turkic links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 71 29 Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic links with redundant wikilinks: 74 26
  2. (intransitive) to go back to, to settle down Tags: intransitive, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tüĺ--trk-pro-verb-4Ua-rqxN Categories (other): Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tüĺ-dük, tüĺ-e, tüĺ-er, tüĺ-geli, tüĺ-gen, tüĺ-gey, tüĺ-gü, tüĺ-igme, tüĺ-ip, tüĺ-me-*tüĺ-me-ŕ, tüĺ-mek, tüĺ-miĺ, tüĺ-se-, tüĺ-teči, tüĺ-ü, tüĺ-üg, tüĺ-ül-, tüĺ-ün-, tüĺ-ür-, tüĺ-üĺ, tüĺ-üĺ-
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tüĺ-dük"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tüĺ-e"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tüĺ-er"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tüĺ-geli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tüĺ-gen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tüĺ-gey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tüĺ-gü"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tüĺ-igme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tüĺ-ip"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tüĺ-me-*tüĺ-me-ŕ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tüĺ-mek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tüĺ-miĺ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tüĺ-se-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tüĺ-teči"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tüĺ-ü"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tüĺ-üg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tüĺ-ül-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tüĺ-ün-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tüĺ-ür-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tüĺ-üĺ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tüĺ-üĺ-"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "dől",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: dől",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: dől"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn-pro",
            "2": "*tüš-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic: *tüš-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Common Turkic: *tüš-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Arghu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "tüşmək"
          },
          "expansion": "Khalaj: tüşmək",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khalaj: tüşmək"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "düşmək"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: düşmək",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: düşmək"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "دوشمك",
            "tr": "düşmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: دوشمك (düşmek)\nGagauz: düşmää\nTurkish: düşmek",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: دوشمك (düşmek)\nGagauz: düşmää\nTurkish: düşmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "düşmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: düşmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: düşmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Khorezmian: [script needed] (düš-), [script needed] (tüš-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "تُشْماكْ",
            "tr": "tüšmēk"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: تُشْماكْ (tüšmēk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: تُشْماكْ (tüšmēk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "tr": "tüšmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (tüšmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (tüšmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "tushmoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: tushmoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: tushmoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "چۈشمەك"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: چۈشمەك (chüshmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: چۈشمەك (chüshmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm",
            "tr": "tüš-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak: [script needed] (tüš-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak: [script needed] (tüš-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm-mam",
            "3": "",
            "sc": "Arab",
            "sc2": "Arab",
            "tr": "tüš-",
            "tr2": "düš-"
          },
          "expansion": "Mamluk-Kipchak: [Arabic needed] (tüš-), [Arabic needed] (düš-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mamluk-Kipchak: [Arabic needed] (tüš-), [Arabic needed] (düš-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "tüşmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: tüşmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: tüşmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "тюшмек"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: тюшмек (tüşmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: тюшмек (tüşmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "тюшерге"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: тюшерге (tüşerge)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: тюшерге (tüşerge)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "төшөү"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: төшөү (töşöw)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: төшөү (töşöw)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "төшү"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: төшү (töşü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: төшү (töşü)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "түсу"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: түсу (tüsu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: түсу (tüsu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "туьсуьв"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: туьсуьв (tüsüv)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: туьсуьв (tüsüv)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "түшүү"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: түшүү (tüşüü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: түшүү (tüşüü)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "тӱшер"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: тӱшер (tüšer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: тӱшер (tüšer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Turkic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐱅𐰇𐰾",
            "tr": "tüš-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐱅𐰇𐰾 (tüš-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: 𐱅𐰇𐰾 (tüš-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "twšmʾk",
            "tr": "tüšmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: twšmʾk (tüšmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: twšmʾk (tüšmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlg",
            "2": "түс"
          },
          "expansion": "Dolgan: түс",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dolgan: түс"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "түс"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: түс (tüs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: түс (tüs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "tr": "tus-"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (tus-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (tus-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan Turkic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tuvan дүжер (düjer)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "dűl"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian dűl",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ".\nCompare Hungarian dűl, dől (“to tumble, lean, tilt”); a Turkic borrowing. The onset voicing in the Hungarian cognate is irregular.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*tüĺ-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tüĺ-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall; to fall down"
      ],
      "id": "en-tüĺ--trk-pro-verb-mLauBzxE",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "fall down",
          "fall down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall; to fall down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go back to, to settle down"
      ],
      "id": "en-tüĺ--trk-pro-verb-4Ua-rqxN",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "settle down",
          "settle down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to go back to, to settle down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tüĺ-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
    "Proto-Turkic links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Proto-Turkic verbs",
    "Requests for Arabic script for Mamluk-Kipchak terms",
    "Requests for native script for Chagatai terms",
    "Requests for native script for Khorezmian Turkic terms",
    "Requests for native script for Kipchak terms",
    "Requests for native script for Western Yugur terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tüĺ-dük"
    },
    {
      "word": "tüĺ-e"
    },
    {
      "word": "tüĺ-er"
    },
    {
      "word": "tüĺ-geli"
    },
    {
      "word": "tüĺ-gen"
    },
    {
      "word": "tüĺ-gey"
    },
    {
      "word": "tüĺ-gü"
    },
    {
      "word": "tüĺ-igme"
    },
    {
      "word": "tüĺ-ip"
    },
    {
      "word": "tüĺ-me-*tüĺ-me-ŕ"
    },
    {
      "word": "tüĺ-mek"
    },
    {
      "word": "tüĺ-miĺ"
    },
    {
      "word": "tüĺ-se-"
    },
    {
      "word": "tüĺ-teči"
    },
    {
      "word": "tüĺ-ü"
    },
    {
      "word": "tüĺ-üg"
    },
    {
      "word": "tüĺ-ül-"
    },
    {
      "word": "tüĺ-ün-"
    },
    {
      "word": "tüĺ-ür-"
    },
    {
      "word": "tüĺ-üĺ"
    },
    {
      "word": "tüĺ-üĺ-"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "dől",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: dől",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: dől"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn-pro",
            "2": "*tüš-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic: *tüš-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Common Turkic: *tüš-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Arghu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "tüşmək"
          },
          "expansion": "Khalaj: tüşmək",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khalaj: tüşmək"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "düşmək"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: düşmək",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: düşmək"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "دوشمك",
            "tr": "düşmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: دوشمك (düşmek)\nGagauz: düşmää\nTurkish: düşmek",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: دوشمك (düşmek)\nGagauz: düşmää\nTurkish: düşmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "düşmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: düşmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: düşmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Khorezmian: [script needed] (düš-), [script needed] (tüš-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "تُشْماكْ",
            "tr": "tüšmēk"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: تُشْماكْ (tüšmēk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: تُشْماكْ (tüšmēk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "tr": "tüšmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (tüšmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (tüšmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "tushmoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: tushmoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: tushmoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "چۈشمەك"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: چۈشمەك (chüshmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: چۈشمەك (chüshmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm",
            "tr": "tüš-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak: [script needed] (tüš-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak: [script needed] (tüš-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm-mam",
            "3": "",
            "sc": "Arab",
            "sc2": "Arab",
            "tr": "tüš-",
            "tr2": "düš-"
          },
          "expansion": "Mamluk-Kipchak: [Arabic needed] (tüš-), [Arabic needed] (düš-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mamluk-Kipchak: [Arabic needed] (tüš-), [Arabic needed] (düš-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "tüşmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: tüşmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: tüşmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "тюшмек"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: тюшмек (tüşmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: тюшмек (tüşmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "тюшерге"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: тюшерге (tüşerge)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: тюшерге (tüşerge)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "төшөү"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: төшөү (töşöw)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: төшөү (töşöw)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "төшү"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: төшү (töşü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: төшү (töşü)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "түсу"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: түсу (tüsu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: түсу (tüsu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "туьсуьв"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: туьсуьв (tüsüv)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: туьсуьв (tüsüv)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "түшүү"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: түшүү (tüşüü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: түшүү (tüşüü)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "тӱшер"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: тӱшер (tüšer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: тӱшер (tüšer)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Turkic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐱅𐰇𐰾",
            "tr": "tüš-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐱅𐰇𐰾 (tüš-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: 𐱅𐰇𐰾 (tüš-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "twšmʾk",
            "tr": "tüšmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: twšmʾk (tüšmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: twšmʾk (tüšmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlg",
            "2": "түс"
          },
          "expansion": "Dolgan: түс",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dolgan: түс"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "түс"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: түс (tüs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: түс (tüs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "tr": "tus-"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (tus-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (tus-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan Turkic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tuvan дүжер (düjer)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "dűl"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian dűl",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ".\nCompare Hungarian dűl, dől (“to tumble, lean, tilt”); a Turkic borrowing. The onset voicing in the Hungarian cognate is irregular.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*tüĺ-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tüĺ-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Turkic intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall; to fall down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "fall down",
          "fall down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fall; to fall down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Turkic intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go back to, to settle down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "settle down",
          "settle down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to go back to, to settle down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tüĺ-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tüĺ- meaning in Proto-Turkic (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.