See sim- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sim- meaning in Proto-Turkic (4.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "сим",
"t": "nectar; ale"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: сим (sim, “nectar; ale”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: сим (sim, “nectar; ale”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*simür-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Common Turkic: *simür-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Common Turkic: *simür-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "sümürmək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: sümürmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: sümürmək"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "سومرمك",
"tr": "sümürmek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: سومرمك (sümürmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: سومرمك (sümürmek)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "sömürmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: sömürmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: sömürmek"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "sümürmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: sümürmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: sümürmek"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "sumurğusı",
"3": "sumurlağusı",
"t": "to suck in"
},
"expansion": "Salar: sumurğusı (“to suck in”), sumurlağusı",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: sumurğusı (“to suck in”), sumurlağusı"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "сіміру"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: сіміру (sımıru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: сіміру (sımıru)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "һемереү"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: һемереү (hemerew)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: һемереү (hemerew)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "simirmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: simirmoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: simirmoq"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "سۈمۈرمەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: سۈمۈرمەك (sümürmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: سۈمۈرمەك (sümürmek)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*sim-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sim-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ür"
},
"expansion": "+ *-ür",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*sime",
"3": "",
"4": "juice; to soak; to suck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sime (“juice; to soak; to suck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*šime-",
"3": "",
"4": "to soak; to suck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *šime- (“to soak; to suck”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Turkic *sim- + *-ür in Common Turkic.\nCompare Proto-Mongolic *sime (“juice; to soak; to suck”), Proto-Tungusic *šime- (“to soak; to suck”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*sim-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sim-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ür",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suck"
],
"id": "en-sim--trk-pro-verb-2Bw5qSPa",
"links": [
[
"suck",
"suck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to suck"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*em-"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ür",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swallow"
],
"id": "en-sim--trk-pro-verb-3WRTF9Cv",
"links": [
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to swallow"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "sim-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ür",
"Proto-Turkic verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "сим",
"t": "nectar; ale"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: сим (sim, “nectar; ale”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: сим (sim, “nectar; ale”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*simür-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Common Turkic: *simür-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Common Turkic: *simür-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "sümürmək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: sümürmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: sümürmək"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "سومرمك",
"tr": "sümürmek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: سومرمك (sümürmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: سومرمك (sümürmek)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "sömürmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: sömürmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: sömürmek"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "sümürmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: sümürmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: sümürmek"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "sumurğusı",
"3": "sumurlağusı",
"t": "to suck in"
},
"expansion": "Salar: sumurğusı (“to suck in”), sumurlağusı",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: sumurğusı (“to suck in”), sumurlağusı"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "сіміру"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: сіміру (sımıru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: сіміру (sımıru)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "һемереү"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: һемереү (hemerew)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: һемереү (hemerew)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "simirmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: simirmoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: simirmoq"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "سۈمۈرمەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: سۈمۈرمەك (sümürmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: سۈمۈرمەك (sümürmek)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*sim-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sim-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ür"
},
"expansion": "+ *-ür",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*sime",
"3": "",
"4": "juice; to soak; to suck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sime (“juice; to soak; to suck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*šime-",
"3": "",
"4": "to soak; to suck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *šime- (“to soak; to suck”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Turkic *sim- + *-ür in Common Turkic.\nCompare Proto-Mongolic *sime (“juice; to soak; to suck”), Proto-Tungusic *šime- (“to soak; to suck”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*sim-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sim-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Turkic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to suck"
],
"links": [
[
"suck",
"suck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to suck"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*em-"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Turkic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to swallow"
],
"links": [
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to swallow"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "sim-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.