"sim-" meaning in All languages combined

See sim- on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Turkic]

Etymology: Proto-Turkic *sim- + *-ür in Common Turkic. Compare Proto-Mongolic *sime (“juice; to soak; to suck”), Proto-Tungusic *šime- (“to soak; to suck”). Etymology templates: {{cog|trk-pro|*sim-}} Proto-Turkic *sim-, {{suffix|trk-pro||*-ür}} + *-ür, {{cog|xgn-pro|*sime||juice; to soak; to suck}} Proto-Mongolic *sime (“juice; to soak; to suck”), {{noncog|tuw-pro|*šime-||to soak; to suck}} Proto-Tungusic *šime- (“to soak; to suck”) Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|verb}} *sim-
  1. (transitive) to suck Tags: reconstruction, transitive Synonyms: *em-
    Sense id: en-sim--trk-pro-verb-2Bw5qSPa
  2. (transitive) to swallow Tags: reconstruction, transitive
    Sense id: en-sim--trk-pro-verb-3WRTF9Cv Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ür Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 81 Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ür: 10 90
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "сим",
            "t": "nectar; ale"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: сим (sim, “nectar; ale”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: сим (sim, “nectar; ale”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn-pro",
            "2": "*simür-",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Common Turkic: *simür-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Common Turkic: *simür-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "sümürmək"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: sümürmək",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: sümürmək"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "سومرمك",
            "tr": "sümürmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: سومرمك (sümürmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: سومرمك (sümürmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "sömürmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: sömürmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: sömürmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "sümürmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: sümürmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: sümürmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slr",
            "2": "sumurğusı",
            "3": "sumurlağusı",
            "t": "to suck in"
          },
          "expansion": "Salar: sumurğusı (“to suck in”), sumurlağusı",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Salar: sumurğusı (“to suck in”), sumurlağusı"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "сіміру"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: сіміру (sımıru)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: сіміру (sımıru)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "һемереү"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: һемереү (hemerew)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: һемереү (hemerew)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "simirmoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: simirmoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: simirmoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "سۈمۈرمەك"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: سۈمۈرمەك (sümürmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: سۈمۈرمەك (sümürmek)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*sim-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sim-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ür"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-ür",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*sime",
        "3": "",
        "4": "juice; to soak; to suck"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sime (“juice; to soak; to suck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "*šime-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to soak; to suck"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *šime- (“to soak; to suck”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Proto-Turkic *sim- + *-ür in Common Turkic.\nCompare Proto-Mongolic *sime (“juice; to soak; to suck”), Proto-Tungusic *šime- (“to soak; to suck”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*sim-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sim-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to suck"
      ],
      "id": "en-sim--trk-pro-verb-2Bw5qSPa",
      "links": [
        [
          "suck",
          "suck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to suck"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*em-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ür",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swallow"
      ],
      "id": "en-sim--trk-pro-verb-3WRTF9Cv",
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to swallow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sim-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
    "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ür",
    "Proto-Turkic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "сим",
            "t": "nectar; ale"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: сим (sim, “nectar; ale”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: сим (sim, “nectar; ale”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn-pro",
            "2": "*simür-",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Common Turkic: *simür-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Common Turkic: *simür-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "sümürmək"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: sümürmək",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: sümürmək"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "سومرمك",
            "tr": "sümürmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: سومرمك (sümürmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: سومرمك (sümürmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "sömürmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: sömürmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: sömürmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "sümürmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: sümürmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: sümürmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slr",
            "2": "sumurğusı",
            "3": "sumurlağusı",
            "t": "to suck in"
          },
          "expansion": "Salar: sumurğusı (“to suck in”), sumurlağusı",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Salar: sumurğusı (“to suck in”), sumurlağusı"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "сіміру"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: сіміру (sımıru)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: сіміру (sımıru)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "һемереү"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: һемереү (hemerew)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: һемереү (hemerew)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "simirmoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: simirmoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: simirmoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "سۈمۈرمەك"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: سۈمۈرمەك (sümürmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: سۈمۈرمەك (sümürmek)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*sim-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sim-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ür"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-ür",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*sime",
        "3": "",
        "4": "juice; to soak; to suck"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *sime (“juice; to soak; to suck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "*šime-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to soak; to suck"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *šime- (“to soak; to suck”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Proto-Turkic *sim- + *-ür in Common Turkic.\nCompare Proto-Mongolic *sime (“juice; to soak; to suck”), Proto-Tungusic *šime- (“to soak; to suck”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*sim-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sim-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Turkic transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suck",
          "suck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to suck"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*em-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Turkic transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swallow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to swallow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sim-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sim- meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.