"kagurčak" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See kagurčak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From unknown unattested *kagu-r- + *-čak (“diminutive suffix”). The first element may be compared to Proto-Tungusic *xaku-kan (“doll”). Etymology templates: {{suf|trk-pro|*kagu-r-|*čak|gloss2=diminutive suffix}} *kagu-r- + *-čak (“diminutive suffix”), {{cog|tuw-pro|*xakukan|*xaku-kan|t=doll}} Proto-Tungusic *xaku-kan (“doll”) Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|noun}} *kagurčak Inflection templates: {{trk-pro-decl-noun|a}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kagurčak [nominative, singular], kagurčaknï [accusative, singular], kagurčakïg [accusative, singular], kagurčaknïg [accusative, singular], kagurčaknïŋ [genitive, singular], kagurčakka [dative, singular], kagurčakda [locative, singular], kagurčakdan [ablative, singular], kagurčakgaru [allative, singular], kagurčakïn [instrumental, singular], kagurčakča [equative, singular], kagurčaklayu [error-unrecognized-form, singular], kagurčaklïgu [comitative, singular]
  1. (Common Turkic) doll Wikipedia link: Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk, tr:Besim Atalay Tags: reconstruction Related terms: koduŕčuk < *kogduŕčuk (alt: ?)
    Sense id: en-kagurčak-trk-pro-noun-RMPldNrF Categories (other): Common Turkic, Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-čak

Download JSON data for kagurčak meaning in Proto-Turkic (6.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-ogz-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oghuz:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "kavırçak",
            "3": "korçak",
            "4": "koğurçak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: kavırçak, korçak, koğurçak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: kavırçak, korçak, koğurçak (all are dial.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "gurjak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: gurjak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: gurjak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "قُذُرْجُقْ",
            "tr": "quδurčuq"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: قُذُرْجُقْ (quδurčuq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: قُذُرْجُقْ (quδurčuq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "قورچاق"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: قورچاق (qorchaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: قورچاق (qorchaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "qoʻgʻirchoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: qoʻgʻirchoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: qoʻgʻirchoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "ҡурсаҡ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: ҡурсаҡ (qursaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: ҡурсаҡ (qursaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "курчак"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: курчак (qurçaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: курчак (qurçaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "къурчакъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: къурчакъ (qurçaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: къурчакъ (qurçaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "tr": "quvırşaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: [script needed] (quvırşaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: [script needed] (quvırşaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "қуыршақ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: қуыршақ (quyrşaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: қуыршақ (quyrşaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "кувыршак"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: кувыршак (kuvırşak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: кувыршак (kuvırşak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "куурчак"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: куурчак (kuurcak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: куурчак (kuurcak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "корчок"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: корчок (korčok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: корчок (korčok)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*kagu-r-",
        "3": "*čak",
        "gloss2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*kagu-r- + *-čak (“diminutive suffix”)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "*xakukan",
        "3": "*xaku-kan",
        "t": "doll"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *xaku-kan (“doll”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From unknown unattested *kagu-r- + *-čak (“diminutive suffix”). The first element may be compared to Proto-Tungusic *xaku-kan (“doll”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčaknï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčakïg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčaknïg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčaknïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčakka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčakda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčakdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčakgaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčakïn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčakča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčaklayu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčaklïgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*kagurčak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kagurčak",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common Turkic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-čak",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "doll"
      ],
      "id": "en-kagurčak-trk-pro-noun-RMPldNrF",
      "links": [
        [
          "doll",
          "doll"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Common Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Common Turkic) doll"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "alt": "?",
          "word": "koduŕčuk < *kogduŕčuk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk",
        "tr:Besim Atalay"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kagurčak"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Common Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-ogz-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oghuz:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "kavırçak",
            "3": "korçak",
            "4": "koğurçak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: kavırçak, korçak, koğurçak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: kavırçak, korçak, koğurçak (all are dial.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "gurjak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: gurjak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: gurjak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "قُذُرْجُقْ",
            "tr": "quδurčuq"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: قُذُرْجُقْ (quδurčuq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: قُذُرْجُقْ (quδurčuq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "قورچاق"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: قورچاق (qorchaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: قورچاق (qorchaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "qoʻgʻirchoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: qoʻgʻirchoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: qoʻgʻirchoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "ҡурсаҡ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: ҡурсаҡ (qursaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: ҡурсаҡ (qursaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "курчак"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: курчак (qurçaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: курчак (qurçaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "къурчакъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: къурчакъ (qurçaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: къурчакъ (qurçaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "tr": "quvırşaq"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: [script needed] (quvırşaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: [script needed] (quvırşaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "қуыршақ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: қуыршақ (quyrşaq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: қуыршақ (quyrşaq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "кувыршак"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: кувыршак (kuvırşak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: кувыршак (kuvırşak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "куурчак"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: куурчак (kuurcak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: куурчак (kuurcak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "корчок"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: корчок (korčok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: корчок (korčok)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*kagu-r-",
        "3": "*čak",
        "gloss2": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*kagu-r- + *-čak (“diminutive suffix”)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "*xakukan",
        "3": "*xaku-kan",
        "t": "doll"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *xaku-kan (“doll”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From unknown unattested *kagu-r- + *-čak (“diminutive suffix”). The first element may be compared to Proto-Tungusic *xaku-kan (“doll”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčaknï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčakïg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčaknïg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčaknïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčakka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčakda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčakdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčakgaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčakïn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčakča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčaklayu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagurčaklïgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*kagurčak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kagurčak",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "?",
      "word": "koduŕčuk < *kogduŕčuk"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Common Turkic",
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic nouns",
        "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-čak",
        "Requests for native script for Karakalpak terms",
        "trk-pro:Toys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "doll"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "doll",
          "doll"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Common Turkic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Common Turkic) doll"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk",
        "tr:Besim Atalay"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kagurčak"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.