See būt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "*būtïk, *būtak (“twig, branch”)",
"word": "→ Hungarian: bot"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "пӗҫӗ"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: пӗҫӗ (pĕś̬ĕ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: пӗҫӗ (pĕś̬ĕ) (somewhat unclear, possibly < *būčï < *būtsï < *būtVsï according to Doerfer)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "bûut"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: bûut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: bûut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "bud"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: bud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: bud"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بوت"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: بوت, بود (bud)\nGagauz: but\nTurkish: but, bud (dialectal)\n→ Armenian: բուդ (bud)\n→ Greek: μπούτι (boúti)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: بوت, بود (bud)\nGagauz: but\nTurkish: but, bud (dialectal)\n→ Armenian: բուդ (bud)\n→ Greek: μπούτι (boúti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "būt"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: būt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: būt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "بُوتْ",
"tr": "but"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: بُوتْ (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: بُوتْ (but)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "بوت",
"tr": "but"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: بوت (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: بوت (but)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "but"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: but",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: but"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "پۇت"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: پۇت (put)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: پۇت (put)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "бот"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: бот (bot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: бот (bot)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "бот"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: бот (bot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: бот (bot)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "but"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: but",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: but"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "бут"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: бут (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: бут (but)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "бут"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: бут (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: бут (but)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "бут"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: бут (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: бут (but)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "бут"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: бут (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: бут (but)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "пут"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: пут",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: пут"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "бұт"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: бұт (būt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: бұт (būt)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "бут"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: бут (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: бут (but)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "буут"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: буут (buut)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: буут (buut)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "буут"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: буут",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: буут"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "бут"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: бут (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: бут (but)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "бут"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: бут",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: бут"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "пут"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: пут (put)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: пут (put)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "būt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būtug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būtnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būtnuŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būtka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būtda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būtdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būtgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būtun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būtča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būtlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būtlugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*būt",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/būt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thigh"
],
"id": "en-būt-trk-pro-noun-iYGn1Q1V",
"links": [
[
"thigh",
"thigh"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leg"
],
"id": "en-būt-trk-pro-noun-x8j8kau4",
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "būt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "*būtïk, *būtak (“twig, branch”)",
"word": "→ Hungarian: bot"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "пӗҫӗ"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: пӗҫӗ (pĕś̬ĕ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: пӗҫӗ (pĕś̬ĕ) (somewhat unclear, possibly < *būčï < *būtsï < *būtVsï according to Doerfer)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "bûut"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: bûut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: bûut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "bud"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: bud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: bud"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بوت"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: بوت, بود (bud)\nGagauz: but\nTurkish: but, bud (dialectal)\n→ Armenian: բուդ (bud)\n→ Greek: μπούτι (boúti)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: بوت, بود (bud)\nGagauz: but\nTurkish: but, bud (dialectal)\n→ Armenian: բուդ (bud)\n→ Greek: μπούτι (boúti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "būt"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: būt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: būt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "بُوتْ",
"tr": "but"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: بُوتْ (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: بُوتْ (but)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "بوت",
"tr": "but"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: بوت (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: بوت (but)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "but"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: but",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: but"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "پۇت"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: پۇت (put)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: پۇت (put)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "бот"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: бот (bot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: бот (bot)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "бот"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: бот (bot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: бот (bot)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "but"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: but",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: but"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "бут"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: бут (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: бут (but)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "бут"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: бут (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: бут (but)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "бут"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: бут (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: бут (but)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "бут"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: бут (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: бут (but)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "пут"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: пут",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: пут"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "бұт"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: бұт (būt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: бұт (būt)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "бут"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: бут (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: бут (but)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "буут"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: буут (buut)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: буут (buut)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "буут"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: буут",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: буут"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "бут"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: бут (but)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: бут (but)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "бут"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: бут",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: бут"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "пут"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: пут (put)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: пут (put)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "būt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būtug",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būtnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būtnuŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būtka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būtda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būtdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būtgaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būtun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būtča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būtlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būtlugu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*būt",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/būt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"trk-pro:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"thigh"
],
"links": [
[
"thigh",
"thigh"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leg"
],
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "būt"
}
Download raw JSONL data for būt meaning in Proto-Turkic (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.