See arkan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"tr": "arqan"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (arqan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (arqan)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئارقان",
"3": "ئارغامچا"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئارقان (arqan), ئارغامچا (arghamcha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئارقان (arqan), ئارغامچا (arghamcha)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "arqon"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: arqon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: arqon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "арҡан"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: арҡан (arqan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: арҡан (arqan)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "аркан"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: аркан (arkan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: аркан (arkan)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "аркан",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: аркан (arkan)\n→ Ingrian: arkkana",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: аркан (arkan)\n→ Ingrian: arkkana"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "арқан"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: арқан (arqan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: арқан (arqan)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "аркан"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: аркан (arkan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: аркан (arkan)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "аркан"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: аркан (arkan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: аркан (arkan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "árkány",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: árkány",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: árkány"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "argaç"
},
"expansion": "Turkish argaç",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "ارقاغ",
"3": "اَرْقاغْ",
"t": "woof of a woven material",
"tr": "arkāğ"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid اَرْقاغْ (arkāğ, “woof of a woven material”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "ارش",
"3": "اَرِشْ",
"t": "the wrap of a woven material",
"tr": "arïš"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid اَرِشْ (arïš, “the wrap of a woven material”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly an alternative form of *urkan. Alternatively, Róna-Tas suggests a derivation from *ar- comparing Turkish argaç, Karakhanid اَرْقاغْ (arkāğ, “woof of a woven material”) and Karakhanid اَرِشْ (arïš, “the wrap of a woven material”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arkan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arkanïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arkannï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arkannïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arkanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arkanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arkantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arkangaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arkanïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arkanča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arkanlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arkanlïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*arkan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/arkan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karakhanid links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rope"
],
"id": "en-arkan-trk-pro-noun-~k1Vuf-l",
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"qualifier": "Karluk Turkic; Kipchak Turkic; Karluk Turkic; Kipchak Turkic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Karluk Turkic, Kipchak Turkic) rope"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*uruk"
},
{
"word": "*urkan"
},
{
"word": "*ȫrken"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "arkan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"tr": "arqan"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (arqan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (arqan)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئارقان",
"3": "ئارغامچا"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئارقان (arqan), ئارغامچا (arghamcha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئارقان (arqan), ئارغامچا (arghamcha)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "arqon"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: arqon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: arqon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "арҡан"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: арҡан (arqan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: арҡан (arqan)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "аркан"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: аркан (arkan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: аркан (arkan)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "аркан",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: аркан (arkan)\n→ Ingrian: arkkana",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: аркан (arkan)\n→ Ingrian: arkkana"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "арқан"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: арқан (arqan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: арқан (arqan)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "аркан"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: аркан (arkan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: аркан (arkan)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "аркан"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: аркан (arkan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: аркан (arkan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "árkány",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: árkány",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: árkány"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "argaç"
},
"expansion": "Turkish argaç",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "ارقاغ",
"3": "اَرْقاغْ",
"t": "woof of a woven material",
"tr": "arkāğ"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid اَرْقاغْ (arkāğ, “woof of a woven material”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "ارش",
"3": "اَرِشْ",
"t": "the wrap of a woven material",
"tr": "arïš"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid اَرِشْ (arïš, “the wrap of a woven material”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly an alternative form of *urkan. Alternatively, Róna-Tas suggests a derivation from *ar- comparing Turkish argaç, Karakhanid اَرْقاغْ (arkāğ, “woof of a woven material”) and Karakhanid اَرِشْ (arïš, “the wrap of a woven material”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arkan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arkanïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arkannï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arkannïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arkanka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arkanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arkantan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arkangaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arkanïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arkanča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arkanlayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arkanlïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*arkan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/arkan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karakhanid links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"rope"
],
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"qualifier": "Karluk Turkic; Kipchak Turkic; Karluk Turkic; Kipchak Turkic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Karluk Turkic, Kipchak Turkic) rope"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*uruk"
},
{
"word": "*urkan"
},
{
"word": "*ȫrken"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "arkan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arkan meaning in Proto-Turkic (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.