See -či in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbo",
"2": "-جِ",
"tr": "-çı/çi"
},
"expansion": "Bulgar: -جِ (-çı/çi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgar: -جِ (-çı/çi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "-ҫӗ",
"3": "-ҫă"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: -ҫӗ (-śĕ), -ҫă (-śă)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: -ҫӗ (-śĕ), -ҫă (-śă)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-чьи",
"3": "-чии",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: -чьи (-čĭi), -чии (-čii)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: -чьи (-čĭi), -чии (-čii)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "-çi"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: -çi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: -çi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "-ci"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: -ci",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: -ci"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ـچى"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ـچى (-chi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ـچى (-chi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "-chi"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: -chi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: -chi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "-се"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: -се (-se)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: -се (-se)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "-че"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: -че (-çe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: -че (-çe)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "-чи"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: -чи (-çi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: -чи (-çi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "-ші"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: -ші (-şı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: -ші (-şı)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "-ши"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: -ши (-şi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: -ши (-şi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "-чи"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: -чи (-ci)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: -чи (-ci)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "-чи"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: -чи (-či)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: -чи (-či)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "-ааччы"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: -ааччы (-aaccı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: -ааччы (-aaccı)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "-ші",
"3": "-чи"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: -ші, -чи",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: -ші, -чи"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "-чи",
"3": "-жи"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: -чи (-çi), -жи (-ji)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: -чи (-çi), -жи (-ji)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "-ӌі",
"3": "-чі"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: -ӌі (-cì), -чі (-çì)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: -ӌі (-cì), -чі (-çì)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "-чи"
},
"expansion": "Shor: -чи",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: -чи"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "-či"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: -či",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: -či"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "᠊ᠴᡳ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᠊ᠴᡳ (-ci)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "-ч"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian -ч (-č)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Somehow related to Manchu ᠊ᠴᡳ (-ci), Mongolian -ч (-č).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-či",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-či",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "sub (“water”) + *-či → *subčï (“waterman”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "āb (“hunt”) + *-či → *ābčï (“hunter”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Profession suffix."
],
"id": "en--či-trk-pro-suffix-0fyqegYV",
"related": [
{
"word": "-čin"
},
{
"word": "-inči"
},
{
"word": "-gučï"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-čï"
},
{
"word": "-deči"
},
{
"word": "-dačï"
},
{
"word": "-mekči"
},
{
"word": "-makčï"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-či"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "-mekçi",
"3": "-makçy"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: -mekçi, -makçy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: -mekçi, -makçy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "-мекші",
"3": "-пекші",
"4": "-бекші",
"5": "-мақшы",
"6": "-пақшы",
"7": "-бақшы"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: -мекші (-mekşı), -пекші (-pekşı), -бекші (-bekşı), -мақшы (-maqşy), -пақшы (-paqşy), -бақшы (-baqşy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: -мекші (-mekşı), -пекші (-pekşı), -бекші (-bekşı), -мақшы (-maqşy), -пақшы (-paqşy), -бақшы (-baqşy)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰓𐰀𐰲𐰃",
"tr": "-deči"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰓𐰀𐰲𐰃 (-deči)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰓𐰀𐰲𐰃 (-deči)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"tr": "-deči"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (-deči)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (-deči)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*-te",
"3": "*či"
},
"expansion": "*-te + *-či",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*-mek",
"3": "*či"
},
"expansion": "*-mek + *-či",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The form *-dAčI is seemingly from *-te + *-či and the form *-mAkčI is seemingly from *-mek + *-či",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-či",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-či",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "*-ti"
},
{
"word": "*-miĺ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-či",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "öl- (“to die”) + *-či → *ölteči (“she/he/it will die.”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix creating the future tense."
],
"id": "en--či-trk-pro-suffix-3o231rwf",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*-sik"
},
{
"word": "*-gey"
},
{
"word": "*-āčak"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-či"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic inflectional suffixes",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Turkic suffixes",
"Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-či",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbo",
"2": "-جِ",
"tr": "-çı/çi"
},
"expansion": "Bulgar: -جِ (-çı/çi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgar: -جِ (-çı/çi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "-ҫӗ",
"3": "-ҫă"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: -ҫӗ (-śĕ), -ҫă (-śă)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: -ҫӗ (-śĕ), -ҫă (-śă)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-чьи",
"3": "-чии",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: -чьи (-čĭi), -чии (-čii)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: -чьи (-čĭi), -чии (-čii)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "-çi"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: -çi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: -çi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "-ci"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: -ci",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: -ci"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ـچى"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ـچى (-chi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ـچى (-chi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "-chi"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: -chi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: -chi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "-се"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: -се (-se)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: -се (-se)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "-че"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: -че (-çe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: -че (-çe)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "-чи"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: -чи (-çi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: -чи (-çi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "-ші"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: -ші (-şı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: -ші (-şı)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "-ши"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: -ши (-şi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: -ши (-şi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "-чи"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: -чи (-ci)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: -чи (-ci)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "-чи"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: -чи (-či)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: -чи (-či)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "-ааччы"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: -ааччы (-aaccı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: -ааччы (-aaccı)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "-ші",
"3": "-чи"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: -ші, -чи",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: -ші, -чи"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "-чи",
"3": "-жи"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: -чи (-çi), -жи (-ji)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: -чи (-çi), -жи (-ji)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "-ӌі",
"3": "-чі"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: -ӌі (-cì), -чі (-çì)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: -ӌі (-cì), -чі (-çì)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "-чи"
},
"expansion": "Shor: -чи",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: -чи"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "-či"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: -či",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: -či"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "᠊ᠴᡳ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᠊ᠴᡳ (-ci)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "-ч"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian -ч (-č)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Somehow related to Manchu ᠊ᠴᡳ (-ci), Mongolian -ч (-č).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-či",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-či",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-čin"
},
{
"word": "-inči"
},
{
"word": "-gučï"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "sub (“water”) + *-či → *subčï (“waterman”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "āb (“hunt”) + *-či → *ābčï (“hunter”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Profession suffix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-čï"
},
{
"word": "-deči"
},
{
"word": "-dačï"
},
{
"word": "-mekči"
},
{
"word": "-makčï"
}
],
"word": "-či"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic inflectional suffixes",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic suffixes",
"Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-či",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "-mekçi",
"3": "-makçy"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: -mekçi, -makçy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: -mekçi, -makçy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "-мекші",
"3": "-пекші",
"4": "-бекші",
"5": "-мақшы",
"6": "-пақшы",
"7": "-бақшы"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: -мекші (-mekşı), -пекші (-pekşı), -бекші (-bekşı), -мақшы (-maqşy), -пақшы (-paqşy), -бақшы (-baqşy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: -мекші (-mekşı), -пекші (-pekşı), -бекші (-bekşı), -мақшы (-maqşy), -пақшы (-paqşy), -бақшы (-baqşy)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰓𐰀𐰲𐰃",
"tr": "-deči"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰓𐰀𐰲𐰃 (-deči)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰓𐰀𐰲𐰃 (-deči)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"tr": "-deči"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (-deči)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (-deči)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*-te",
"3": "*či"
},
"expansion": "*-te + *-či",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*-mek",
"3": "*či"
},
"expansion": "*-mek + *-či",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The form *-dAčI is seemingly from *-te + *-či and the form *-mAkčI is seemingly from *-mek + *-či",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-či",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-či",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "*-ti"
},
{
"word": "*-miĺ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "öl- (“to die”) + *-či → *ölteči (“she/he/it will die.”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix creating the future tense."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*-sik"
},
{
"word": "*-gey"
},
{
"word": "*-āčak"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-či"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -či meaning in Proto-Turkic (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.