See -ti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbo-vol",
"2": "-تِ",
"tr": "-ti"
},
"expansion": "Volga Bulgar: -تِ (-ti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Volga Bulgar: -تِ (-ti), -جِ (-çi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "-рӗ",
"3": "-чӗ"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: -рӗ (-rĕ), -чӗ (-čĕ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: -рӗ (-rĕ), -чӗ (-čĕ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zkz",
"2": "*𐰺𐰇",
"qq": "Attested as <i class=\"Orkh mention\" lang=\"zkz\">ח𐰂𐰵𐰆𐰺𐰇𐰢</i>",
"tr": "*-r¹ü-"
},
"expansion": "Khazar: *𐰺𐰇 (*-r¹ü-) (Attested as ח𐰂𐰵𐰆𐰺𐰇𐰢)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khazar: *𐰺𐰇 (*-r¹ü-) (Attested as ח𐰂𐰵𐰆𐰺𐰇𐰢)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"tr": "-ti",
"tr2": "erti"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: [script needed] (-ti), [script needed] (erti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: [script needed] (-ti), [script needed] (erti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "ـدی",
"tr": "-di/-dı"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: ـدی (-di/-dı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: ـدی (-di/-dı)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "-di",
"3": "-dı",
"4": "-du",
"5": "-dü"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: -di, -dı, -du, -dü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: -di, -dı, -du, -dü"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "-di",
"3": "-dı",
"4": "-du",
"5": "-dü",
"6": "-ti",
"7": "-tı",
"8": "-tu",
"9": "-tü"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: -di, -dı, -du, -dü, -ti, -tı, -tu, -tü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: -di, -dı, -du, -dü, -ti, -tı, -tu, -tü"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ـدی",
"3": "",
"tr": "-di/-dı/-du/-dü"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ـدی (-di/-dı/-du/-dü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: ـدی (-di/-dı/-du/-dü)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "-di",
"3": "-dı",
"4": "-du",
"5": "-dü",
"6": "-ti",
"7": "-tı",
"8": "-tu",
"9": "-tü"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: -di, -dı, -du, -dü, -ti, -tı, -tu, -tü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: -di, -dı, -du, -dü, -ti, -tı, -tu, -tü"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "-ci"
},
"expansion": "Salar: -ci",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: -ci"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "-di"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: -di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: -di"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "ـدٖی",
"3": "ـتٖی",
"tr": "-di, -dï",
"tr2": "-ti, -tï"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: ـدٖی (-di, -dï), ـتٖی (-ti, -tï)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: ـدٖی (-di, -dï), ـتٖی (-ti, -tï)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zkh",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khorezmian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "-di"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: -di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: -di"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"tr": "-ti",
"tr2": "-di"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: [script needed] (-ti), [script needed] (-di)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: [script needed] (-ti), [script needed] (-di)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Kipchak:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "-di"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: -di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: -di"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "",
"tr": "-di"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (-di)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (-di)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "",
"tr": "-di"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: [script needed] (-di)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: [script needed] (-di)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Karaim:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Bashkir:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Tatar:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "-ді",
"3": "-ті"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: -ді (-dı), -ті (-tı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: -ді (-dı), -ті (-tı)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "-di",
"3": "-ti"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: -di, -ti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: -di, -ti"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Nogai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "-ди"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: -ди (-di)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: -ди (-di)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "-ди",
"3": "ти"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: -ди (-di), ти (ti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: -ди (-di), ти (ti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk-kir",
"2": "𐱆𐰄",
"3": "𐰓𐰄",
"tr": "-ti",
"tr2": "-di"
},
"expansion": "Old Kirghiz: 𐱆𐰄 (-ti), 𐰓𐰄 (-di)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Kirghiz: 𐱆𐰄 (-ti), 𐰓𐰄 (-di)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐱅𐰃",
"3": "𐰓𐰃",
"tr": "-ti",
"tr2": "-di"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐱅𐰃 (-ti), 𐰓𐰃 (-di)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐱅𐰃 (-ti), 𐰓𐰃 (-di)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "-ty",
"tr": "-di"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: -ty (-di)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: -ty (-di)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Yakut:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Dolgan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Tofa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Tuvan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Khakas:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Shor:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur:"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "*-tï",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*-di",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*-dï",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-ti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-ti",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "seb- (“to love”) + *-ti → *sebdi (“(I saw/I'm sure) she/he/it loved.”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Evidential past tense suffix"
],
"id": "en--ti-trk-pro-suffix-pGas4WSS",
"related": [
{
"english": "past tense heard or unclear",
"word": "-miĺ"
},
{
"english": "verbal adjective",
"word": "-gan"
},
{
"english": "past verbal adjective",
"word": "-duk"
}
],
"tags": [
"evidential",
"morpheme",
"past",
"reconstruction",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"word": "-ti"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbo-vol",
"2": "-تِ",
"tr": "-ti"
},
"expansion": "Volga Bulgar: -تِ (-ti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Volga Bulgar: -تِ (-ti), -جِ (-çi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "-рӗ",
"3": "-чӗ"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: -рӗ (-rĕ), -чӗ (-čĕ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: -рӗ (-rĕ), -чӗ (-čĕ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zkz",
"2": "*𐰺𐰇",
"qq": "Attested as <i class=\"Orkh mention\" lang=\"zkz\">ח𐰂𐰵𐰆𐰺𐰇𐰢</i>",
"tr": "*-r¹ü-"
},
"expansion": "Khazar: *𐰺𐰇 (*-r¹ü-) (Attested as ח𐰂𐰵𐰆𐰺𐰇𐰢)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khazar: *𐰺𐰇 (*-r¹ü-) (Attested as ח𐰂𐰵𐰆𐰺𐰇𐰢)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"tr": "-ti",
"tr2": "erti"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: [script needed] (-ti), [script needed] (erti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: [script needed] (-ti), [script needed] (erti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "ـدی",
"tr": "-di/-dı"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: ـدی (-di/-dı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: ـدی (-di/-dı)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "-di",
"3": "-dı",
"4": "-du",
"5": "-dü"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: -di, -dı, -du, -dü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: -di, -dı, -du, -dü"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "-di",
"3": "-dı",
"4": "-du",
"5": "-dü",
"6": "-ti",
"7": "-tı",
"8": "-tu",
"9": "-tü"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: -di, -dı, -du, -dü, -ti, -tı, -tu, -tü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: -di, -dı, -du, -dü, -ti, -tı, -tu, -tü"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ـدی",
"3": "",
"tr": "-di/-dı/-du/-dü"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ـدی (-di/-dı/-du/-dü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: ـدی (-di/-dı/-du/-dü)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "-di",
"3": "-dı",
"4": "-du",
"5": "-dü",
"6": "-ti",
"7": "-tı",
"8": "-tu",
"9": "-tü"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: -di, -dı, -du, -dü, -ti, -tı, -tu, -tü",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: -di, -dı, -du, -dü, -ti, -tı, -tu, -tü"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "-ci"
},
"expansion": "Salar: -ci",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: -ci"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "-di"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: -di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: -di"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "ـدٖی",
"3": "ـتٖی",
"tr": "-di, -dï",
"tr2": "-ti, -tï"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: ـدٖی (-di, -dï), ـتٖی (-ti, -tï)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: ـدٖی (-di, -dï), ـتٖی (-ti, -tï)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zkh",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khorezmian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "-di"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: -di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: -di"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"tr": "-ti",
"tr2": "-di"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: [script needed] (-ti), [script needed] (-di)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: [script needed] (-ti), [script needed] (-di)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Kipchak:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "-di"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: -di",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: -di"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "",
"tr": "-di"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (-di)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (-di)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "",
"tr": "-di"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: [script needed] (-di)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: [script needed] (-di)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Karaim:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Bashkir:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Tatar:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "-ді",
"3": "-ті"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: -ді (-dı), -ті (-tı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: -ді (-dı), -ті (-tı)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "-di",
"3": "-ti"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: -di, -ti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: -di, -ti"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Nogai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "-ди"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: -ди (-di)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: -ди (-di)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "-ди",
"3": "ти"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: -ди (-di), ти (ti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: -ди (-di), ти (ti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk-kir",
"2": "𐱆𐰄",
"3": "𐰓𐰄",
"tr": "-ti",
"tr2": "-di"
},
"expansion": "Old Kirghiz: 𐱆𐰄 (-ti), 𐰓𐰄 (-di)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Kirghiz: 𐱆𐰄 (-ti), 𐰓𐰄 (-di)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐱅𐰃",
"3": "𐰓𐰃",
"tr": "-ti",
"tr2": "-di"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐱅𐰃 (-ti), 𐰓𐰃 (-di)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐱅𐰃 (-ti), 𐰓𐰃 (-di)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "-ty",
"tr": "-di"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: -ty (-di)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: -ty (-di)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Yakut:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Dolgan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Tofa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Tuvan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Khakas:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Shor:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur:"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "*-tï",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*-di",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*-dï",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "*-ti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-ti",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"english": "past tense heard or unclear",
"word": "-miĺ"
},
{
"english": "verbal adjective",
"word": "-gan"
},
{
"english": "past verbal adjective",
"word": "-duk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic inflectional suffixes",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic suffixes",
"Requests for native script for Karachay-Balkar terms",
"Requests for native script for Khalaj terms",
"Requests for native script for Kumyk terms",
"Requests for native script for Uyghur terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "seb- (“to love”) + *-ti → *sebdi (“(I saw/I'm sure) she/he/it loved.”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Evidential past tense suffix"
],
"tags": [
"evidential",
"morpheme",
"past",
"reconstruction",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"word": "-ti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ti meaning in Proto-Turkic (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.