See ēr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ар"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: ар (ar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: ар (ar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Middle Turkic: er"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "hər"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: hər",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: hər"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "ار",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: ار (er)\nAzerbaijani: ər\nOttoman Turkish: ار (er)\nTurkish: er",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: ار (er)\nAzerbaijani: ər\nOttoman Turkish: ار (er)\nTurkish: er"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "är"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: är",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: är"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Salar: er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: er"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "ارن",
"der": "1",
"tr": "eren"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Anatolian Turkish: ارن (eren)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the plural"
},
"expansion": "(from the plural)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Anatolian Turkish: ارن (eren) (from the plural)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ərən"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: ərən",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: ərən"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ارن",
"tr": "eren"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ارن (eren)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: ارن (eren)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "eren"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: eren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: eren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "اَرْ",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: اَرْ (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: اَرْ (er)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "اير",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: اير (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: اير (er)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئەر"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئەر (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئەر (er)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ili",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Ili Turki: er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ili Turki: er"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: er"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kypchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kypchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ир"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: ир (ir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: ир (ir)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "ир"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: ир (ir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: ир (ir)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak-Nogai:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: er"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ер"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: ер (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: ер (er)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: эр (ér)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: эр (ér)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: эр (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: эр (er)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: эр (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: эр (er)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: er"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: эр (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: эр (er)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karaim:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "эр",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: эр",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: эр"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "er",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: er"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: эр (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: эр (er)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰼",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰼 (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰼 (er)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (er)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "jer"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: jer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: jer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: эр",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: эр"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: эр (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: эр (er)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenissei Turkic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "ир"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: ир (ir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: ир (ir)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Shor: эр",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: эр"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Soyot: эр (er)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: эр",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: эр"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: эр (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: эр (er)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "This root, according to Yegorov (1964), is one of the oldest Turkic words and it is registered in almost all Turkic languages.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ēr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ēr",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ēr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ili Turki terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man"
],
"id": "en-ēr-trk-pro-noun-SLZ24rEH",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ēr"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ар"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: ар (ar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: ар (ar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Middle Turkic: er"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "hər"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: hər",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: hər"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "ار",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: ار (er)\nAzerbaijani: ər\nOttoman Turkish: ار (er)\nTurkish: er",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: ار (er)\nAzerbaijani: ər\nOttoman Turkish: ار (er)\nTurkish: er"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "är"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: är",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: är"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Salar: er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: er"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "ارن",
"der": "1",
"tr": "eren"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Anatolian Turkish: ارن (eren)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the plural"
},
"expansion": "(from the plural)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Anatolian Turkish: ارن (eren) (from the plural)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ərən"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: ərən",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: ərən"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ارن",
"tr": "eren"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: ارن (eren)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: ارن (eren)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "eren"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: eren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: eren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "اَرْ",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: اَرْ (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: اَرْ (er)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "اير",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: اير (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: اير (er)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئەر"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئەر (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئەر (er)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ili",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Ili Turki: er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ili Turki: er"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: er"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kypchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kypchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ир"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: ир (ir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: ир (ir)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "ир"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: ир (ir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: ир (ir)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak-Nogai:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: er"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ер"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: ер (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: ер (er)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: эр (ér)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: эр (ér)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: эр (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: эр (er)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: эр (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: эр (er)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: er"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: эр (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: эр (er)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karaim:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "эр",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: эр",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: эр"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "er",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: er",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: er"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: эр (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: эр (er)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰼",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰼 (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰼 (er)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"tr": "er"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (er)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "jer"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: jer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: jer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: эр",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: эр"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: эр (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: эр (er)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenissei Turkic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "ир"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: ир (ir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: ир (ir)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Shor: эр",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: эр"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Soyot: эр (er)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: эр",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: эр"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "эр"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: эр (er)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: эр (er)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "This root, according to Yegorov (1964), is one of the oldest Turkic words and it is registered in almost all Turkic languages.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ēr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērgerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ērligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ēr",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ēr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ili Turki terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms"
],
"glosses": [
"man"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ēr"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ēr meaning in Proto-Turkic (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.