See šija in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "шиꙗ",
"3": "шьꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: шиꙗ (šija), шьꙗ (šĭja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: шиꙗ (šija), шьꙗ (šĭja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "шыꙗ",
"3": "шиꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: шыꙗ (šyja), шиꙗ (šija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: шыꙗ (šyja), шиꙗ (šija)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "шы́я"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: шы́я (šýja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: шы́я (šýja)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ши́я"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ши́я (šýja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ши́я (šýja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ше́я"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ше́я (šéja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ше́я (šéja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "шиꙗ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: шиꙗ (šija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: шиꙗ (šija)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱎⰹⱑ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱎⰹⱑ (šiě)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱎⰹⱑ (šiě)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ши́я"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ши́я (šíja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ши́я (šíja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "шија"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: шија (šija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: шија (šija)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ши̏ја",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ши̏ја",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ши̏ја"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "šȉja",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: šȉja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: šȉja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "šíja"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: šíja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: šíja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "szëja"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: szëja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: szëja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "šíjě"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: šíjě",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: šíjě"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "šíje"
},
"expansion": "Czech: šíje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: šíje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "szyja"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: szyja\nPolish: szyja, syja (“passage in a basement”)\nSilesian: szyja",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: szyja\nPolish: szyja, syja (“passage in a basement”)\nSilesian: szyja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "šija"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: šija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: šija"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "šija"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: šija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: šija"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "šyja"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: šyja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: šyja"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*šiti",
"3": "*-ja",
"t1": "to sew, to stitch"
},
"expansion": "*šiti (“to sew, to stitch”) + *-ja",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*syuh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *syuh₁-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sinus"
},
"expansion": "Latin sinus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Predominantly viewed as a proto-Slavic innovation from *šiti (“to sew, to stitch”) + *-ja, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *syuh₁-. Originally meaning either:\n* per Vasmer, Trubačev: “collar”;\n* per Snoj: “link, tie” (that \"seams\" the head to the torso).\nIn the past, had been speculated to have relation to Latin sinus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šìja",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "šìja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šìji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "šìję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šìję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šìju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "šìjь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šìjī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šìjama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "šìjāmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šìjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šìji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "šìję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šìjējǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šìjǭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šìjama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "šìjāmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šìjī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šìju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "šìjāsъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šìje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "šìji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "šìję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "šìja",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/šija",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "šijьka"
},
{
"sense": "*šijьnъ",
"word": "šijьnikъ"
},
{
"english": "collar",
"sense": "*šijьnъ",
"word": "našijьnikъ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"id": "en-šija-sla-pro-noun-8UiW2N6d",
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "embroidery",
"sense": "*šьvъ (“seam”)",
"word": "šьvica"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*vortъ"
},
{
"word": "*kъrkъ"
},
{
"word": "*vyja"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
]
}
],
"word": "šija"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "šijьka"
},
{
"sense": "*šijьnъ",
"word": "šijьnikъ"
},
{
"english": "collar",
"sense": "*šijьnъ",
"word": "našijьnikъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "шиꙗ",
"3": "шьꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: шиꙗ (šija), шьꙗ (šĭja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: шиꙗ (šija), шьꙗ (šĭja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "шыꙗ",
"3": "шиꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: шыꙗ (šyja), шиꙗ (šija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: шыꙗ (šyja), шиꙗ (šija)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "шы́я"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: шы́я (šýja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: шы́я (šýja)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ши́я"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ши́я (šýja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ши́я (šýja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ше́я"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ше́я (šéja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ше́я (šéja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "шиꙗ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: шиꙗ (šija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: шиꙗ (šija)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱎⰹⱑ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱎⰹⱑ (šiě)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⱎⰹⱑ (šiě)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ши́я"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ши́я (šíja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ши́я (šíja)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "шија"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: шија (šija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: шија (šija)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ши̏ја",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ши̏ја",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ши̏ја"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "šȉja",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: šȉja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: šȉja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "šíja"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: šíja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: šíja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "szëja"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: szëja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: szëja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "šíjě"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: šíjě",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: šíjě"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "šíje"
},
"expansion": "Czech: šíje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: šíje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "szyja"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: szyja\nPolish: szyja, syja (“passage in a basement”)\nSilesian: szyja",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: szyja\nPolish: szyja, syja (“passage in a basement”)\nSilesian: szyja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "šija"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: šija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: šija"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "šija"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: šija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: šija"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "šyja"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: šyja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: šyja"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*šiti",
"3": "*-ja",
"t1": "to sew, to stitch"
},
"expansion": "*šiti (“to sew, to stitch”) + *-ja",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*syuh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *syuh₁-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sinus"
},
"expansion": "Latin sinus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Predominantly viewed as a proto-Slavic innovation from *šiti (“to sew, to stitch”) + *-ja, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *syuh₁-. Originally meaning either:\n* per Vasmer, Trubačev: “collar”;\n* per Snoj: “link, tie” (that \"seams\" the head to the torso).\nIn the past, had been speculated to have relation to Latin sinus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šìja",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "šìja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šìji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "šìję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šìję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šìju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "šìjь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šìjī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šìjama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "šìjāmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šìjǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šìji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "šìję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šìjējǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šìjǭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šìjama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "šìjāmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šìjī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šìju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "šìjāsъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šìje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "šìji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "šìję̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "šìja",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/šija",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "embroidery",
"sense": "*šьvъ (“seam”)",
"word": "šьvica"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ja"
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*vortъ"
},
{
"word": "*kъrkъ"
},
{
"word": "*vyja"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
]
}
],
"word": "šija"
}
Download raw JSONL data for šija meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.